On 1985 Apr 23 at UT20:00 Smith (England, UK) found two large glows in
Earthshine, one was somewhere in the vicinity of Gruithuisen (i.e.
between Aristarchus and Sinus Iridum). The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=263
and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1985 Apr 23 at UT20:00 Smith (England, UK) found two large glows in
Earthshine, one was west of Bullialdus crater. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=263 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1989 Feb 09 at UT 19:00 Ashton (Stafford, UK, seeing=V) observed a
"green glow in the "peninsular region" of Cape La Place (south of poss.
Helicon A?) and brown on the Earthlit limb. Foley (Kent, UK, 12"
reflector) noticed a "pin point glow surrounded by blue-green halo"
through a blue filter, but not seen through a red filter. He also
suspected some brightness variations. He noted that Aristarchus was
barely seen and Copernicus was only a faint smudge, presumably because
of the bright limb? J. Cook (Frimley, UK) observed a white glow in the
Cape region (made up of pin points?) - no other places had a similar
effect. P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 12" reflector) reported that nothing
unsual was to be seen anywhere on the Moon. M. Cook (Frimley, UK) found
a "bright point source near the tip of LaPlace perhaps maupertius D (or
LaPlace D?)." This was seen in a blue filter but not through a red
filter - the limb was also seen as bright and the cape as a faint
patch. Holmes (Lancashire, UK, 30"? reflector or refractor?) although
commenting that Aristarchus was a bit dull, could not see the Sinus
Iridum glow, North (UK) could only detect the vague presence of
Earthshine throug his finder scope, but not in his telecope. The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=349 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1989 Feb 10 at UT 18:15-18:40 Holmes and Wooler (Lancashire,
UK, 22cm Newtonian, x155) found Aristarchus to be bright, but so
too was Prinz. However in a 2nd observing session at 21:05-21:10
an area near crater both regions werestill visible but fainter.
The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=350 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
On 1989 Feb 10 at UT 19:00? D. Holmes and Wooler (Lancashire, UK) found
area near Prinz to be bright, but so too was Aristarchus crater. The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=350 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1989 Feb 10 at UT 19:00? Edmonds (England) observed a
"bright red coppery" colour in the northwestern part of
Proclus crater. He checked and found that there was no colour
elsewhere, though he still suspects that the effect was
spurious colour. Cameron comments that usually blue
is seen in the north and red in the south if due to spurious
colour. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=350 and the weight=3. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1977 Sep 17 at 16:30UT V.M. Chernov (Soviet Union) observed the
northern cusp of the Moon to be elongated more than 180deg ashen light.
This was 4.3 days after new Moon. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
1951 Mar 13 UT 01:35:50 L.T.Johnson (USA) observed a faint flash
near W limb in earthshine - just S of Grimaldi.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Leibnitz Mountains 1948 Apr 14 UT 20:00? Observed by Wilkins
(Kent, England, 12.5" reflector) " S.cusp prolonged -- detached
peaks -- starlike pts. connected by fine filaments brighter than
earthshine. (Barcroft, Haas, Vaughan, Moore & Firsoff also have
seen similar phenom.)(just sunlight catching high peaks?)." NASA
catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #502. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1983 Jan 19 UT 20:36-21:00 Observed by Cook (Frimley, UK,
Seeing III, Transparency, Moderate) "Colouration seen". BAA Lunar
Section Report. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Posidonius 1968 Apr 03/04 UT 22:29-00:15 Observed by McConnell
(Antrim, N.Ireland, 3.5" refractor, x117, S=E) "Peculiarhaziness
in NE (ast. ?) corner of crater. Greenish-yellow tint similar to
M.Crisium at FM. Central crater was clearly vis. N.wall showed
no detail at all." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1064.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1985 Apr 25 at UT 21:34-22:04 H. Miles (England) observed
Aristarchus within Earthshine. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector) had
observed it one hour prior to Miles and found it to be both dull and
blue - with a bright patch west of the crater on Aristarchus Upsilon
Mountain. At 21:45UT 6 star-like flashes seen on the floor. They
occurred again a few minutes later and repeated at 22:04UT.By 21:45UT
the bright patch had gone though. Smith (England) had also apparently
seen the flashes and a further glow, albeit more north of the one seen
by Foley. Miles confirmed Smith's glow north of Aristarchus.
Peters did not see much, indeed found Aristarchus to be quite
faint (2130-2141). The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=264 and the
weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Curious lack of detail, but this may have been related to
the seeing. Of greater interest though was a dark blue
splodge where the crater should have been. Shadow seen through
this splodge, but no crater rim seen.
Burg 2020 Dec 20 UT 19:00-20:08 (T.Smith, Codnor, UK, 16"
Newtonian, seeing III-IV) observed visually that this crater
was very red on its western floor and rim. A similar effect
seen in Plinius, elsewhere on the Moon. No red was seen to the
exterior of both craters. The redness on both of these craters
had become diluted by 19:40. Also around this time, it was
noted that Proclus had a slight redness to its western
interior, though by no means as strong as in Burg and Plinius.
A comparison with Censorinus revealed no redness to this
crater. By 20:08 Burg was only showing a hint of red at times.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plinius 2020 Dec 20 UT 19:00-20:13 (T.Smith, Codnor, UK, 16"
Newtonian, seeing III-IV) observed visually that this crater
was very red on its western floor and rim. A similar effect
seen in Burg, elsewhere on the Moon. The central peak of
Plinius was very easy to see and also looked red in colour. No
red was seen to the exterior of both craters. The redness on
both of these craters had become diluted by 19:40. Also around
his time, it was noted that Proclus had a slight redness to
its western interior, though by no means as strong as in Burg
and Plinius. A comparison with Censorinus revealed no redness
to this crater. By 20:08 Plinius still had a slight red hue
but Burg was only showing a hint of red at times. Observations
ceased at 20:14 due to the Moon being hidden by an
obstruction. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Theophiuls 2020 Dec 20 UT 19:00 (T.Smith, Codnor, UK, 16"
Newtonian, seeing III-IV) observed visually that the central
peak of this crater appeared excessively/abnormally bright to
his eyes. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Webb (England, using a fluid achromat) saw brilliant minute spots and
streaks in Mare Crisium dotting its surface. This was seen near first
quarter. Cameron states that Schroter, Betr?, Madler, Slack and Ingall
had all seen it this way at times. Cameron 1978 catalog iD=111 and
weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Mare Nectaris 1880 Jan 18 UT 20:00? Observed by Gaudibert (France?,
seeing poor) "Whole of sea was foggy. Fog extended into Fracastorius.
Gruithuissen said seeing was unsatisfactory" NASA catalog weight=0
(very unreliable). NASA catalog ID #216. ALPO/BAA catalog weight=1.
Plato 1948 Apr 15 UT 20:00? Observed by Thorton (Northwitch, England,
9" reflector) "Brilliant orange-yellow flash 1 km inside E. rim
(similar to earlier #500 LTP flash in the dark)" NASA catalog weight=3
(average). NASA catalog ID #504.
Aristarchus appeared to glow in Earthshine with a faint
green luminescence that moved from side to side. A bright
blue central spot was also seen. The green colour was detected
in two seperate eyepieces. Observation made from England.
Cameron 2006 catalog extension ID=266 and weight=2.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
G Johnson of Swanton, MD, USA used a 2" refractor at f/12.
Aristachus revealed as a red spot on a photo of the Moon. This
was similar to another photo obtained on 1988 Apr 21st. Frame (with 3
exposures present)reveals a dim star like point near Campanus on
exposure 1. Expsoure 2 shows it a little east on the Earth-lit
part. Exposure 3 shows it off the south-east limb. Apparently 20
minutes later took 2 exposures and frame 18 was a double. The
second exposure revealed an object farther from the limb but the
first exposure does not show the object. The two high power exposures
do not show it. Cameron could not see the spots that Johson describes
on his slides, but did see several spots (defects?) on the
8 and 12 second exposures near Hevelius and also on the 20 second
exposure near to Hecataeus only. BAA members observed star like
flashes a few hours earlier - near Aristarchus. One BAA member, Madej,
had seen a green glow in Arisarchus in two places in two eyepieces.
Cameron 2006 Catalog extension ID=265 and weight=2.
G Johnson of Swanton, MD, USA used a 2" refractor at f/12.
Aristachus revealed as a red spot on a photo of the Moon. This
was similar to another photo obtained on 1988 Apr 21st. Frame (with 3
exposures present)reveals a dim star like point near Campanus on
exposure 1. Expsoure 2 shows it a little east on the Earth-lit
part. Exposure 3 shows it off the south-east limb. Apparently 20
minutes later took 2 exposures and frame 18 was a double. The
second exposure revealed an object farther from the limb but the
first exposure does not show the object. The two high power exposures
do not show it. Cameron could not see the spots that Johson describes
on his slides, but did see several spots (defects?) on the
8 and 12 second exposures near Hevelius and also on the 20 second
exposure near to Hecataeus only. BAA members observed star like
flashes a few hours earlier - near Aristarchus. One BAA member, Madej,
had seen a green glow in Arisarchus in two places in two eyepieces.
Cameron 2006 Catalog extension ID=265 and weight=2.
G Johnson of Swanton, MD, USA used a 2" refractor at f/12.
Aristachus revealed as a red spot on a photo of the Moon. This
was similar to another photo obtained on 1988 Apr 21st. Frame (with 3
exposures present)reveals a dim star like point near Campanus on
exposure 1. Expsoure 2 shows it a little east on the Earth-lit
part. Exposure 3 shows it off the south-east limb. Apparently 20
minutes later took 2 exposures and frame 18 was a double. The
second exposure revealed an object farther from the limb but the
first exposure does not show the object. The two high power exposures
do not show it. Cameron could not see the spots that Johson describes
on his slides, but did see several spots (defects?) on the
8 and 12 second exposures near Hevelius and also on the 20 second
exposure near to Hecataeus only. BAA members observed star like
flashes a few hours earlier - near Aristarchus. One BAA member, Madej,
had seen a green glow in Arisarchus in two places in two eyepieces.
Cameron 2006 Catalog extension ID=265 and weight=2.
G Johnson of Swanton, MD, USA used a 2" refractor at f/12.
Aristachus revealed as a red spot on a photo of the Moon. This
was similar to another photo obtained on 1988 Apr 21st. Frame (with 3
exposures present)reveals a dim star like point near Campanus on
exposure 1. Expsoure 2 shows it a little east on the Earth-lit
part. Exposure 3 shows it off the south-east limb. Apparently 20
minutes later took 2 exposures and frame 18 was a double. The
second exposure revealed an object farther from the limb but the
first exposure does not show the object. The two high power exposures
do not show it. Cameron could not see the spots that Johson describes
on his slides, but did see several spots (defects?) on the
8 and 12 second exposures near Hevelius and also on the 20 second
exposure near to Hecataeus only. BAA members observed star like
flashes a few hours earlier - near Aristarchus. One BAA member, Madej,
had seen a green glow in Arisarchus in two places in two eyepieces.
Cameron 2006 Catalog extension ID=265 and weight=2.
In 1948 Apr 15 at UT 20:00? Vince (England, UK) observed a bright spot,
about magnitude 3, in Earthshine, about 30deg north of Grimaldi., on
the west limb (90W, 25N). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=503 and the
weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1895 Sep 25 at UT 20:00? Gaboreau (Paris, France) observed on the
Moon s shaft of light (same observation as Cameron's TLP report #281
and further more it is on the same day and month as it was back in
1893. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=286 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
"Eudoxus" 1877 Feb 20 UTC 21:30-22:30 Observed by Trouvelot
(Meudon, France, 13" refractor?) "Fine line of light like a
luminous cable, drawn W. to E. across crater". NASA catalog
weight=1. NASA catalog ID #185. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Cassini 1972 Jan 23 UT 16:55-17:15 P.Radford (Harlow, UK, 11.5cm
reflector) saw a large red flash followed by several weaker red
flashes, situated on the 32,335 foot spot elevation just above
the Cassini area. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1993 May 28 at UT 21:02-21:30 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 3.3" Questar
telescope, x80-x130, atmosphere hazey - poor transparency) noticed that
the east side rims were slightly fuzzy and suspects that this might
have been due to the illumination angle. A.C. Cook (Frimley, UK)
obtained some CCD images that revealed that the effect was to some
extent still there one hour later. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=461 and
the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Mobberley and Foley note that Aristarchus was very
prominent in Earhshine. Little other detail seen
in Earthshine other than the limb. The Cameron
2006 extension catalog then says: "Confirm moving
side to side. Saw bright blue spot in center" however
it is unclear whether this refers to Aristarchus,
or Torricelli-B - the latter was also undergoing a TLP
at this time. Cameron 2006 extension catalog ID=267
and weight=5 (confirmed?).
On 1985 Apr 27 UT 22:00 M. Mobberley (Suffolk, UK) could not see much
detail in Earthshine (apart from Aristarchus), except that there was a
brightness on the western limb of the Moon. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=267 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
2004 Nov 20 UT 01:43:36 R. Spellman (120mm F8.3 refractor at
prime focus, PC23C CCTV camera, via a DVD recorder) recorded
a flash of light. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1973 Dec 02 at UT 22:17:33 Barrett and Brick (New York, 3.5" Questar
freflector) observed an occultation of Kappa Aquari, a wide double
star, on the western limb. The star faded perceptably before
disappearing. Cameron says that the fact that the star was a double was
not an explanation - she says that there are many reports of similar
fades for single stars. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1384 and weight=4.
The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1985 Oct 11 at UT 04:56-05:12 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA,
4" refractor, x95, seeing=1-2-1 and transparency=4) detected a change
in brightness of Mons Piton point D (his designation) during 04:56-
04:59. The whole of the east slope was affected - initially bright and
then faded and there was a blue colour (detected with filters). The
variabilty was 8-11sec (Cameron suspects atmosphere as the altitude was
low). The brightness stabilized at 05:12UT, but variability resumed
until observing finished. As a comparison Aristillus was not seen to
change. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=287 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
2004 Nov 20 UT 02:34:03 R. Spellman (120mm F8.3 refractor at prime
focus, PC23C CCTV camera, via a DVD recorder) recorded a flash of
light. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
2004 Nov 20 UT 03:12:29 R. Spellman (120mm F8.3 refractor at
prime focus, PC23C CCTV camera, via a DVD recorder) recorded
a flash of light. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Ptolemaeus 1978 Apr 15 UTC 21:54-22:20 Observed by A.Cook
(Frimley, Surrey, UK, 12" reflector x240, S=IV (Antoniadi))
"Small triangular area on the NW floor of the crater, at the
foot of the rim, was slightly brighter in blue light than in red
(Moonblink used). Suspected this was due to the poor observing
conditions. Certainly blink reaction was not unmistakable".
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1931 Mar 27 R.Barker (observing from Cheshunt, UK, 12.5" reflector)
found that the central mountain in the brilliant ray crater Tycho was a
curious shade of grey. This was despite the interior of Tycho being
fully in shadow. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=400 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Alphonsus 1968 Apr 06 UTC 20:30-21:15 Observed by Wise (Slough,
England, 17" reflector x190, x350, S=E" Suspected glow inside W.(ast?)
wall at 2038" NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #1066.
Plato 1968 Apr 06 UTC 20:30-21:15 Observed by Wise (Slough, England,
17" reflector x190, x350, S=E" Dark patches in Plato were prominent"
NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #1066.
Straight Wall 1968 Apr 06 UTC 20:30-21:15 Observed by Wise (Slough,
England), 17" reflector x190, x350, S=E "A shadow from N. end of
Straight Wall going toward Birt. Drawing". NASA Catalalog weight=1
(very low). NASA catalog ID #1066.
On 1982 Jun 30 at UT 02:05-02:15 Marco Petek (Porto Alegre,
Brazil) found that the region between Eratosthenes and Bode
(7W, 13N) looked like it had a darkening (cloud?) that had
even darker points inside. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=172
and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Tycho 2003 May 10 UTC 03:15 Observer Robert Spellman (Los Angeles, USA)
- "CCD video of spur-like features coming off N & S edges of central
peak - spurs pointed eastwards". It is now thought that this effect is
almost certainly seeing flare as it is visible on other features in the
image, although to a much lesser extent. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1972 Jul 19 UT 21:24-21:30 observed by S.Westmoorland
(Cropwell-Bishop, UK, 15cm reflector, x48 & x96, image dull
but steady) observed a brilliant spot in the NE (IAU?) wall
which lasted for about 90 seconds. After fading it was
replaced by pulsations for a further 2 minutes. Clouds
prevented further observations. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
1996 Apr 27 UTC 02:26-03:14 Observed by Spellman (Los Angeles, CA, USA)
" 02:26 U.T. Sunrise on Tycho 3/4 of the crater was in shadow,
topmost section of the central peak was in sunlight. In white light
brightness of the central peak rivaled the brightness of the Eastern
(sunlit) wall. No change was detected in red light, however in blue
light definite strong darkening was observed. Blink obtained when
viewing thru 25A and 38 filters. At 2:52 U.T. in the poor to fair
seeing the apparent size of the central peak in white and red light was
the same, in blue light the central peak in white and red light was the
same, in blue light the central peak size shrank to 1/2 white and red
size (and brightness). Also appearing sharper. Comparison was made also
with the central peak of Alphonsus, no changes were observed. The
significant part of the observation was the relative brightness of the
central peak to the sunlit rim in white and red light, they appeared
almost identical with the crater rim, being just slightly brighter. In
blue light the brightness of the central peak was reduced by at least
half while the rim brightness was not, (relative to one another). I
strongly believe that this was a real event. The shadow filled
portion of Tycho was examined for any abnormalities but none
were observed. Observations were ended shortly after 3:14 U.T. due to
clouds. I also conducted about 20 Moon blink observations during this
observing run and got the same strong reaction each time." ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
On 2001 Jun 29 at UT22:16-22:22 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK, 60mm refractor,
x120, no spurious colour seen, seeing I) observed that the central
peaks of Alphonsus looked bright at 22:16UT but had dimmed by 22:22UT.
The three dark patches on the floor of Alphonsus were clearly seen. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2001 Jun 29 at UT 22:16-22:20 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK, seeing
conditions very good, x120) reported that the central peak of Alphonsus
was brighter than the central peak of Arzachel (or was it the other way
around?). Cook observed 4 hours later from Washington DC, USA and found
that on CCD images that the central peak of Alphonsus was only slightly
less than that of Arzachel. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Proclus 1967 Apr 18 UTC 18:40-18:45 Observed by Farrant (Cambridge,
England, 8" reflector x175) "Crater appeared quite dark, even bright
ring was subdued & seemed thicker than normal. Drawing." NASA catalog
weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #1028. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Piton 1958 Sep 23 UT 00:00? Observed by Moore? (UK?) "Enveloped
in an obscuring cloud-like mist" NASA catalog ID 697. NASA
catalog weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Peirce A 1927 Dec 03 UT 22:00 Observed by Wilkins (England, 15"
reflector) "Invisible (date in MBM) is wrong, would be only 6h before
NM. Sunrise on crater is at 3d & ? h. No interposition of dates works
e.g. 13th or 1926 or Dec 26 1923. Only Dec 3 1927 is feasible as it
would be just after 1st Q. & more similar to the May obs.)" NASA
catalog weight=4? NASA catalog ID #396. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1968 Oct 01 at UT 21:00? Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) and Beck
(Ohio, USA, x437) observed lack of detail on the floor of Plato,
however the wall of the crater was easily resolved. Cameron says that
this was an independent confirmation. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1092
and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) got an abnormally low brightness reading for
Proclus, despite nearby Censorinus being normal. Crater Extinction
Device used. The Cameron 2006 Extension catalog ID was 163 and the
weight was 3. The ALPO/BAA weight was 2 too.
W. of Mare Humorum (50W, 25S) UTC 00:00? Observed by Mac Farline
(England?) "Bright Point" NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID
719.
Plato and Plato A 1972 Jan 26 UT 18:25-18:55 Observed by Watkons and
Hunt (England, 4.5" reflector x150, x225, and a 2.75" refractor) "Misty
patch over A, & a misty brightness over SW wall of Plato. Hunt saw
nothing unusual." NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #1321.
On 1980 Aug 21 at UT20:00 J.H. Robinson (Teighmouth, Devon, UK)
detected colour, using a Moon Blink device, and "mistiness" on the
southern floor of Tycho crater. The seeing was poor! Cameron 2006
catalog ID=104 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1982 Jun 02 UT 22:00. Mobberley could not see the
central craterlet on the floor of Plato tonight. Foley notes
that he could only just see the central craterlet on nights of
2-5th Jun and it was of reduced in brightness from normal.
North reported that the floor seemed nearly black, but
brighter in a green filter (x144 magnification used). All
three observers compared the Plato area to other areas for
reference. All the above seems normal, apart from the floor
being brighter in the green filter. Cameron 2006 extension
catalog ID 170 and weight=5. BAA/ALPO weight=1.
On 1989 Feb 17 at UT00:55 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA,
12.5" reflector, x248) found that the brightness of the rim of
Proclus was 9.0, the north west wall to be 9.5, the west wall
to be 5.2, and the east wall 8.2 (normal?). The Cameron 2006
catalog ID=355 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1964 Jun 21 at UT 03:43-05:44 Harris, Cross and Helland (Whittier,
CA, USA, 19" reflector) observed south of Ross D: "Moving dark area".
The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=819 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1955 Jan 05 at 01:00-01:30 UT D.A. Logue (Larchment, PA,
USA, 15cm reflector at x340, seeing Good) saw a strange blue
light above the surface of the Moon where the night and the
day meet. He observed this light for more than 30 min and it
did not appear to move. It appeared like a star in that the
rays of light came from it. The observer adds that he first
thought thst the objects was a star, but later decided that it
had to be on the Moon itself. A drawing shows the blue spot
near the rugged south west (IAU?) limb of the Moon. The editor
of the Strolling Astronomer (Vol 8, No. 11-12, Nov-Dec 1954,
p146) was unable to identify the craters drawn. The editor
speculates that the observer saw a high mountain peak with its
summit in sunlight and detached from the illuminated regions -
however this would not explain the blue colour. Note this is
an ALPO observation and does not apear in the Cameron
catalogs. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Plato 1873 Nov 01 UTC 20:00? Observed by Pratt (England?) "Unusual
Appearance". NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #182.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Deslandre - 1965 May 12 at UT 19:10 E. Penzel
(Rodewisch, East Germany) was taking a sequence of images
during the impact of the Soviet Lunik 5 (upper stage of the
carier rocket?). He detected a tens of km scale elongated
cloud after the impact over a duration of 9.5 minutes. This
was near to Deslandre crater. However there are differences
between the images elsewhere on the Moon, possibly due to
different exposures or some other effects and it is not 100%
sure that what he detected was impact debris/cloud?. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1971 Sep 01 UT 20:45-21:05 Observed by Neville,
Cunnington (Nottingham, UK, 4" refractor x180, altitude, low)
"Saw a bright glow, especially in E. wall (Confirm. but not
indep.?)" NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1310.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1976 Nov 03 at UT20:00-21:40 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK) reported a TLP in
Gassendi - some obsevers detected colour, others did not. P. Moore did
not notice anything unsual earlier at 18:50-19:00, though his seeing
was IV-V. Nor did he see anything unsual from 21:53-00:20, but seeing
was still IV-V. D. Jewitt, observing 20:34-21:25 and 22:55-23:20 also
reported nothing unusual. Amery (Reading, UK, 25cm reflector, x300) did
however notice a small reddish spot to west of central ridge, but by
20:30UT the colour was less obvious, but the spot was back again at
20:45, but not easily seen at 21:00 and gone completely by 21:45UT.
N.Bryant (Ilfracombe, UK, 25.4cm reflector, x260), observed 3 red
patches on the floor between 20:54 and 21:31UT. A BAA Lunar Section
report. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Gassendi 1968 Oct 03/04 UT 19:30-19:50 & 00:20-01:40 Observed
by Rawlings (Aylesbury, UK, 6" reflector low magnification)
and by Moore (Selsey, Sussex, UK, 12.5" reflector, x360)
"Slight blink (Eng.) arcuate in shape, N. of c.p. (Rawlings
dubious). Moore, with blink device saw none at 0020-0140h. No
LTP in Gass., Ptol. or Aris. 5th or 6th.". NASA catalog
weight=1. NASA catalog ID #1093. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1964 Jun 21 at UT 21:18 Lipskii and Pospergelis (Shternberg State
Ast. Institute, AZI-2" reflector (Cass.) observed Aristarchus:
"Polarization meas. with electron polarimeter. Plane of polariz.
rotated 2deg fr. the adjacent areas. They interpret it as some
scattering medium over the crater. (Source gave date as 6/31/64,
misprint =21st?)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=820 and weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1980 Aug 22 at UT20:15-21:29 J-H Robinson () detected violet on the
west wall of Aristarchus. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=105 and weight=5.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1980 Aug 22 at 02:15-21:29UT J-H Robinson (Teighmouth, Devon, UK,
12" reflector, x200, seeing=II) noticed in the area south east of
Manilius that it was brighter in red light than in blue light at
20:15UT whereas 1 minute later it was the same brightness in each
filter. The effect reappeared at 20:21UT and was particularly strong at
20:32UT. Foley (Kent, UK) verified this at 21:01UT - the blink area was
of high reflectivity in white light and was bright in red at 21:15UT,
thougjh the south east area stopped giving a colour reaction at
21:25UT. Madej (Huddersfield) found Manilius B to be norm al at 23:52UT
however at 23:55UT it was surrounded by a transient white ring that
varied in visibility in an irregular way. Foley found Manilius B had a
vivid blue interior and in blue light the ring was black. and not at
all seen in red or white light. The CED brightness measurement varied
from 1.9 to 2.4. All other regions observed were normal in brightness.
Violet was seen on the west wall of Aristarchus though. M.Price
(Camberley, UK) found a possible blink in Manilius B but was observing
under poor seeing conditions. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=105 and weight=5.
ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1965 May 12 at UT 22:20 H. Miles (UK) found a possible
obscuration in Bailly crater. Most of the region was as sharp as
normal, but the central area was greyish and blurred. Although
the observer concerned considered themselves a non-experienced
observer, another BAA Lunar Section observer saw the same
effect. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 2003 May 13 at UT06:40-07:26 W. Haas (Las Cruces, NM, USA, 12.5"
reflector, x321 and x202, S=2, T=3.5) suspected (06:40-06:55UT) that he
saw an oval bright feature (intensity 5.5) near the centre of the floor
of Herodotus crater indenting into the shadow - however the seeing was
none too good, so it is more of a suspicion than a definite sighting.
At 07:14-07:26UT he re-examined the region (x202 and x321, S=1-2 and T=
3.5) and had better glimpses that conformed his initial suspicions of
there being an oval indentation bright spot (now intensity 6) into the
shadow in the centre of the floor. Of course Herodotus does not have a
central peak! There was also a very bright spot on the NW> sunlit rim
of Herodotus crater. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1825 Jan 01 UT17:00? an unknown Russian observer noticed a
cloud in Mersenius.
Herodotus 1950 Mar 30 UT 19:00? Observed by Wilkins (Kent,
UK, 15" reflector) "Transient c.p. (similar phen. to
Bartlett's in later yrs.? see #532). NASA catalog weight=4
(good). NASA catalog ID #523. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Herodotus 1956 Nov 15 UT 01:05-01:30 Observed by Bartlett
(Baltimore, MD, USA, 3.5" reflector x100) "Pseudo c.p. clearly
seen est. I=5.5, wratten filters showed it neutral to green,
red, & yellow, but duller in blue. Floor est. 2deg, distinctly
olive-green. Precise time at 0117 at col. 55.27deg" NASA catalog
weight=4. NASA catalog ID #655. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Herodotus 2022 Nov 06 UT 00:05-00:38 A. Anunziato (Parna,
Argentina - 105mm Meade EX 105, x154). Glimpsed an elongated
light patch on the floor, slightly east of the centre of the
floor. Observer was a bit uncertain if this was a genuine
observation, or a biased observation – based upon the written
account in the repeat illumination predictions. Detailed
sketch made. Anyway, seeing detail on the floor of Herodotus
was at the limit of his telescope. We shall therefore assign
an ALPO/BAA weight of 1.
Aristarchus area 1967 Apr 21 UT 19:00-21:20 Observed by
Darnella (Copenhagen, Denmark, 3.5" refractor, S=1-2),
Farrant (Cambridge, England, 8" reflector, x160), Corralitos
Observatory (Organ Pass, NM, USA, 24" reflector with
Moonblink) "On exterior wall of Aris., 3 pts. in Cobra Head &
banks of valley were star-like & glowing; & Herod. were red.
Farrant could not bring hill N. of Herod. into focus. He says
color was deep red-orange & steady for 3 min. Started at
1915h (1916-1925h seeing was too bad) (indep. confirm.).
Suspected next nite but bad seeing. Not confirmed by
Corralitos MB." NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID #1030.
ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Herodotus 1966 Nov 24 UT 21:50 H.Hill (UK, 7.25" reflector,
x240), seeing 4-6/10, transparancy 4/5) sketched a central white
diffuse patch inside the floor of the crater, with a size of
about 1/7th the diameter of the crater. The eastern edge of the
white patch was encroached by the shadow of the eastern rim.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Proclus 1972 Dec 17 UTC 18:30 Observed by Farrant (Cambridge, England,
8.5" reflector) "Crater appeared very bright (Apollo 17 Watch)." NASA
catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #1359.
On 1993 Jun 02 at Ut 04:30-05:45 S. Beaumont (Cambridge, UK) saw that
the shadow of the Cobra's Head in Schroter's Valley was lighter and
more diffuse seen at user defined locations of C or B rim (these were
black versus medium gray for Cobra's Head). The TLP had vanished by
05:45UT. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=462 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1 because the date or time is wrong.
On 1995 October 6 at UT 21:30 R. Lena (Rome, Italy - a UAI observer,
11.4cm reflector) saw 4 or 5 flashes from Herodotus crater. Light
intensities (mag?) ranged from 9 to 8 and they were brighter through a
red filter. There is no 2006 Cameron catalog entry for this observation
- it has come from the UAI web site. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1995 Oct 06/07 at UT 22:45-00:00 P. Mirteto (a UAI
observer, RI, Italy, 20cm reflector) observed some brightness
changes in Herodotus. Please note that this description is a
summary of the material on the UAI web site. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1995 Oct 06/07 at UT 23:05-00:00 P. Mirteto (a UAI observer, RI,
Italy, 20cm reflector) observed some brightness changes in Prinz.
Please note that this description is a summary of the material on the
UAI web site. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1985 May 02 at UT 20:20-20:38 J.D. Cook (Frimley, UK) noted at 20:20
found the south rim (and just outside) to be blurred in appearence and
there was also a hazy shadow inside the crater. M.C. Cook found a
"break in clarity in break on S wall". Miles (UK) also found the south
wall blurred in appearance and Foley (Kent, UK) noted that the area was
featureless and the 2 craters positions at 1 o'clock high up on the
inner wall were obscured", although just north of these was sharp
detail. Foley also recorded that the shadow on the east wall was
opaque"and that thye inside of Aristarchus was slate/blue in colour and
dull, however by 20:28 the crater had brightened by 0.4 steps on
Foley's CED device and the missing craterlets were visible again. Jean
(Canada, 4" refractor) observed a rose colour intermittently (UT 1948-
20:58) - however Cameron suspects that this is chromatic aberation.
The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=269 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
On 1988 Sep 23 at 19:40-19:55 & 20:36-20:41 G. North (760mm
Coude Rrefractor, x250, Royal Grenwwich Observatory,
Herstmonceux, UK, seeing V, Transparency: Fair). 19:40-19:55
image very unsteady. All seems normal in other crtaters with
the exception of Arcimedes. Much of the rim seems indistinct
apart from a 1/4 length of the west rim. Strongly suspected
that this was due to a combination of seeing and illumination.
UT 20:02-20:06 - checked the area with a lower magnification
10" Astrographic Refractor - the crater seems more normal, so
suggesting that the theory was correct. 20:36-20:41 returned
to the 30" reflector, and the crater appeared similar to the
start of the session. This is almost certainly not a TLP, but
it would be helpful to have some images or sketches to check
this theory out. Weight=1.
On 1987 Mar 13 at UT02:00-03:00 De Groof (Belgium, 8" reflector x150,
seeing=clear) noted that the north west part of Aristarchus had a blood
red shimmering filling the whole crater. A video by Mobberley some 18
hours later, shows variation in Aristarchus. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=
301 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus, Herodotus 1963 Dec 28 UTC 15:55-16:26 Observered by Yamada
et al, (Hiroshima, Japan, 10" reflector, x278) "Red area, spreading to
Herod., a perculiar obscuring gray area on N. edge of glow. Drawing.
(confirm. of Olivarez? with activit > 1/2 day?)."NASA catalog weight=5
(very high). NASA catalog ID #789.
Aristarchus, Herodotus 1963 Dec 28 UTC 15:55-16:26 Observered by Yamada
et al, (Hiroshima, Japan, 10" reflector, x278) "Red area, spreading to
Herod., a perculiar obscuring gray area on N. edge of glow. Drawing.
(confirm. of Olivarez? with activit > 1/2 day?)."NASA catalog weight=5
(very high). NASA catalog ID #789. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1983 Dec 17 at UT 17:25-19:20 Moseley (Covington, England, UK, x120
and x240, seeing=III and spurious colour present) found that the inside
of Aristarchus crater was dull and slightly blue. Suspected the colour
to be spurious: at 19:20 at x240 the colour was pink but at x120 there
was no colour. Cameron 2006 catalof ID=234 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1960 Sep 04 at UT00:00? Miranova (Russia or Israel) observed a TLP
at an unnamed lunar feature: "Spectral photom. of some lunar obj. in
4250, > 5000A bands. Spectral plates". Cameron suspects luminescence?
The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=730 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1975 May 23 P.W. Foley (Wilmington, UK, 12"
reflector, x200, x360, x624, atmospheric clarity good, seeing
III from 20:15-22:30, but the clouded out at 22:30, and from
23:15-01:15 seeing was IV-V with poor transparency) observed
(22:20-20:45 UT) variation in the SE corner of the
Aristarchus, namely the usual dark bands were alternating
light to dark, not in keeping with otyher crater features.
This effect was not linked to atmospheric turbulence. Also
projected image of bands beyond the crater W. wall were
repeatedly noted. The observer broke away from observing at
20:45UT to make a telephonealert call. At 20:55UT they noted
that the area between Vallis Schroteri and Herodotus seemed
very light/bright, also the E. exterior of the crater wall of
Herodotus. From 21:01-21:11 A slight blueness was seen to
extend from the NE corner of Aristarchus, along the exterior
rim, acrossand beyond Herodotus to the SW. A tgorough search
was made of many bright areas, both near the terminator and to
the E., but no blueness could be detected elsewhere. A slight
orange hue was noted along the E. limb of theMoon (Spurious
colour). From 21:18;22:30 Aristarchus seemed normal again, and
likewise the head of Vallis Schoteri too. The observer was
clouded out from 22:30-23:15and from 23:15-01:30 the seeing
was so appaling that no colour or projection of the bands
could be seen. A Moon Blink was used during the session, but
no colour was detected in this? Another observer, R.W. Rose
(Devon, UK) observed 21:20-21:30 but had IV seeing, and saw
nothing unusual, but commented that if TLP wactivity had been
taking place, then they would probably not have seen it. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus-herodotus 1967 Apr 22 UT 20:20 Observed by Schobel
(Hirschfelde, Germany, 5"? refractor) "Interference filter.
(indep. confirm. of Darnella?)" NASA catalog weight=5. NASA
catalog ID #1032. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1967 Apr 22 UT 21:00? Observed by Classen
(Pulsnitz Obs., E. Germany) & by Corralitos Observatory (Organ
Pass, New Mexicoo, 24" reflector+Moonblink). "Crater was so
bright it could be seen with the naked eye (indep. confirm. of
Darnella & Schobel of activity here?). Corralitos M.B. did not
confirm." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1034.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1964 Jun 23 at UT 04:45-05:05 Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 5"
reflector, x180, S=4-1 and T=3) observed a blue-violet glare on the
north east rim and a strong violet tinge in the nimbus. The effect was
absent 1 hour earlier. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=821 and weight=4.
The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus, Schroter's Valley, Herodotus 1967 Apr 22 UT
21:45 Observed by Darnella (Copenhagen, Danemark, 3.5"
refractor) & Coralitos Observatory (Organ Pass, New Mexico,
USA (24" reflector + Moonblink). "Red pts. suspected in same
areas as in #1030, but seeing was bad. (confirm by Schobel?).
Corralitos MB did not confirm" NASA catalog weight=5. NASA
catalog ID #1033. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Schroter's Valley 1955 Jul 03 UT 22:00 Observed by Firsoff
(Somerset, England, 6.5" reflector x200) "Drawing contains a
star-like pt. at N. part of valley." NASA catalog weight=4.
NASA catalog ID #597. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1968 Apr 11 UTC 22:00? Observed by Farrant (Cambridge,
England, 8" reflector, Seeing Antonidi I (very good)) "Crater had on NE
(ast. ?) wall a very pale blue color & opposite wall a pale red. No
other crater showed color. (similar to #1056)." NASA catalog weight=3
(average). NASA catalog ID #1067.
On 1985 May 03 at UT 1959-2330 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) and M. Mobberley
(Suffolk, UK) both detected a large very bright region on the eastern
exterior. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=269 and he weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
Gassendi 1973 Dec 08 UT 20:20-20:22 observed by J-H Robinson
(Devon, UK, seeing dair to poor). Suspected blink detected -
might have been due to atmospheric condtions?. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1788 Dec 11 UT 22:00. Bright point seen on the dark part
by observers in Mannheim. Cameron 1978 catalog ID is 38 and
the weight assigned is 5. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Moretus? 1871 Dec 25 UTC 22:00? Observed by Webb? (England?, 9"
reflector?) "Internal twilight in crater #132- a large circular crater
nr. S.pole (crater #132 on Goodacre's map is Plato. Webb's map?)" NASA
catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #173.
On 1977 Apr 02 at UT22:00-00:00 L. Fitton (Shaw, Lancashire, UK, 8.5"
reflector, x200, Wratten 25 and 44A filters, seeing II-III,
transparency, good) noticed in Aristarchus, blue to the north west
(IAU?) internal wall, also blue observed in other small bright objects
against dark backgrounds. Lunar rotational axis and optical normal
related such that the normal runs NW-SE (IAU?) through these features.
Observer deduced that the coliur was obviously spurious and no blink
was seen in any feature. The blue disappeared as the lunar altitude
increased and no blue seen by 00:00UT. This is a BAA lunar section
observation. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1892 May 10th at 19:00UT? Pickering, based at Arequipa. Peru, using
a 12" reflector, saw varitions in vapor col. Drawings were made. Time
calculated from the given colongitude. Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and
weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1960 Sep 04 at UT00:00? Miranova (Russia or Israel) observed a TLP
at an unnamed lunar feature: "Spectral photom. of some lunar obj. in
4250, > 5000A bands. Spectral plates". Cameron suspects luminescence?
The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=730 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
During an eclipse of the Moon the crater appeared normal until it
emerged from the shadow. In the north east the dark floor was
not its normal hue and two light areas appeared to join. The
emerging patches became less and less bright, finally disappearing
at 0345 UT when the crater returned to normal. Cameron 2006 catalog
extension ID=10 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
1963Dec29/30 UT 22:00-03:00. Doherty (Small Thorne, UK) 8.5"
reflector, x110, x200 & x274, S=8-8.5, T=8, Moon 57 deg in alt)
and 3 others, using the same instrument, saw a bright purple-
blue patch in Aristarchus. Other areas checked for colour and
none sen elsewhere. Attempts were made to contact observers
elsewhere but with no success. Sketch made and shows the patch
covering the floor area of Aristarchus and extending out beyond
the east rim. Patch was elliptical in shape and the semi-major
diameter was approximately 2/3rds of the diameter of
Aristarchus, or about 27 km. The event lasted 5 hours and
gradually faded. NASA catalog weight=5 (very high quality)".
ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Aristarchus 1965 May 15 UTC 01:40-02:15 Observed by Weresuik, McClench,
Johnson (Pt. Tobacco, MD, USA, 16" reflector x240, S=F, T=G) and Delano
(Massachusetts, USA, 12" reflector). "Crater had color(red?) detected
by Trident MB & photos were obtained. There were pulsations. Delano saw
E. wall of crater unusually bright (confirm. if at same time)." NASA
catalog weight=5 (very good). NASA catalog ID #876.
Madler 2005 Oct 17 UT 04:14-05:28 Observed by Robin Gray (Winnemucca,
NV, USA, 152mm refractor, x228, x343, S=5-8 and T=5-6) "Very bright
pinpoint spot seen towards end of observing period on east crater wall,
lasting 1 min in duration. Brighter than other spots, possibly 8.5-9 on
the Elger scale. The spot was not seen earlier during the long
observing session." An ALPO report. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1877 Feb 27 at UT19:19 Prof. Dorna (Turin, Italy) observed a
flickering light on the lunar surface during a lunar eclipse. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=186 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1895 Mar 10 L. Swift et. al (Lowell Observatory, Flagstaff, AZ, USA)
and Elger et al. (England), observed during a total lunar eclipse that
Aristarchus was glowing with brilliance never seen before. This
attracted everyones attantion. It extended its radiance to adjecent
craters (e.g. Herodotus) all throughout totality. At the subsequent
eclipse in September 1895 it was seen to be inconspicuous. the Cameron
1978 catalog ID=283 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1989 Feb 20 at UT 16:55 G. Kolovos (Thessolonki, Greece)
photographed in one photograph (out of 3) during a lunar eclipse, some
bright patches below (south?) of the crater that were not in the other
photographs (UT16:56:32 or 16:58:56). Foley commented that the
photographs were grainy so cannot tell for sure. The Cameron 2006
catalog ID=356 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Red streak seen on floor of Plato during an eclipse. The
Cameron 1978 catalog assigns a TLP ID of 14 and a weight of 1.
The ALPO/BAA catalog assigns a weight of 1 too.
In 1790 Oct 22/23 at UT 23:00-02:00 W. Herschel (Windsor, UK) observed
during a toal lunar eclipse at least 200 small, round (spots?). The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=69 amd weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1862 Jun 12 at UT 06:19 an unknown observer in France? during an
eclipse, on the west side -- dark brick red -- & something seemed to
oscillate before it. A mid-eclipse on S. side "a very small meniscus wa
seen nearly the colour of the uneclipsed Moon". The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=133 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
In 1898 Dec 28 at UT 00:00-01:00 Pickering (Cambridge, Mass, USA, 12"
reflector) suspected (or was uncertain) Linne (and also a dark area E
of Webb at 61E, 2S) during a lunar eclpise to be have under gone a
change in size. Douglass (Arizona? USA) measured Linne as enlarged by
0.5" for about 30 minutes after it re-entered sunlight. Cameron says
that this is independent confirmation. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=303
and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
In 1898 Dec 28 at UT 00:00-01:00 Pickering (Cambridge, Mass, USA, 12"
reflector) suspected (or was uncertain) Linne (and also a dark area E
of Webb at 61E, 2S) during a lunar eclpise to be have under gone a
change in size. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=303 and the weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
In 1902 Apr 22 at UT 22:00 (Cameron estimated UT) Zlatinsky
(Russia, 3" refractor?) observed Aristarchus to have some
luminescence during a total lunar eclpise. Mid eclipse was at
18:53. The weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1910 Nov 16/17 UT 22:50-00:10 Albright (Edge(b?)aston, England, UK)
observed in Stofler crater "A luminous pt. on Moon dur. ecl. (mid-ecl
0025) Others saw a meteor on moon from widely seperated places". The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=333 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
In 1949 Apr 13 at UT 05:00 Vreeland and others (Mill Valley, CA, USA,
4.5" refractor) observed in Aristarchus a brilliant star-like point
just after 3rd contact. This was not seen before or during totality. He
thinks that it was a high peak catching the sunlight before the rzst of
the surface. It remained bright but larger as the sun hit it. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=517 and the weight=1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) found that Alphonsus was
abnormally bright - as were a few other features. Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight =1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) found that Aristarchus
was abnormally bright - as were a few other features. Cameron 2006
catalog ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight =1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) found that Atlas was
abnormally bright - as were a few other features. Some flashes were
seen in this crater - and a few other features. Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight =1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) found that Copernicus was
abnormally bright - as were a few other features. A flash was seen in
this crater at 19:52UT, some flashes were seen in a few other features
during the eclipse. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA
weight =1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) found that Endymion was
abnormally bright - as were a few other features. Some flashes were
seen in this crater - and a few other features. Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight =1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) found that Herodotus was
abnormally bright - as were a few other features. Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight =1.
On 1985 May 04/05 at UT19:52-00:30 during the lunar eclipse V.V.
Kurchin (Volgorad, Russia, 2" reflector, x88) Some flashes were
seen in Mare Tranquilitatis - and a few other features. Cameron
2006 catalog ID=270 and weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight =1.
Pico B 1912 Sep 26 UT 03:00 Observed by Pickering (Mandeville,
Jamaca, 6.5" reflector) "Haze spreading from eastern end of
crater. (MBMW gives 9/25/12 but it is 26th UT.)" NASA
catalogue weight=2. NASA catalogue ID #341. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1898 Jul 03 at UT 21:35 Moye (France) noted that 30 minutes after
mid eclpise, Proclus shone with a reddish light in shadow. The Cameron
1978 catalog ID=301 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Bright spot (4th magnitude) seen on eclipsed Moon
and glimmering specks. Seen by nephew and neice of Beccaria.
Cameron 1978 catalog weight=4. ALPO/BAA catalog weight=2.
Eratosthenes 1949 Oct 07 UT 04:14-05:22 W.Haas (USA) and O'Toole
(USA) observed some changes in intensity of features inside this
crater - after a lunar umbral passage. The effect lessened over
time. Comparisons had been made with measured intensities on the
previous and subsequent nights and on other months around the
time of Full Moon. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1970 Aug 17 at UT 02:40 Pedler (England) noted that the
shadow flowed around instead of over Plato. Wondered if shadow
matched the gray of the crater. Within minutes the shadow line
looked normal again. At 04:41UT Claudio Pamplona (Brazil) saw a
pulsation in Plato during a lunar eclipse. He thought that this
was due to falling temperatures. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=
1274 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1982 Dec 30 at UT10:09-10:58 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5"
reflector, x342, S=9/10) found that when the umbra of the eclipse
shadow transitted across Aristrachus, the crater was a bright blue -
this effect lasted until 10:14UT. Flashes/flickers (~0.1 sec duration)
were seen at 10:15UT. He saw another flash at 10:24UT. Another
observer, Harris (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 6" reflector, S=9/10) saw
flashes at 10:18 (9 or 10 magnitude) - he saw another 2 flashes at
10:34 - though the Cameron catalog does not state where on the Moon -
Aristarchus??. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=194 and weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1982 Dec 30 at UT 10:09-10:58 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA,
12.5" reflector, x342, seeing=9/10), during a total lunar eclipse,
found that Romer had a faint blue glow to it. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=194 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1964 Dec 19 at UT 01:55 A.R.Taylor (London, UK) suspected
a brief pinpoint of light near Janssen (unconfirmed). The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1877 Aug 23/24 at UT 23:10-01:00 Airy, Pratt and Capron (Greenwich,
England, France) observed during a lunar eclipse an unusual spectrum
with strong absorption in yellow. (Airy) 2 patches of crimson light of
short duration. Cameron says that this is a confirmation observation
and that Airy was the Astronomer Royal. The cameron 1978 catalog ID=197
and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1964 Dec 19 at UT 03:28-04:28 Sunduleak and Stock (Cerro-Tololo,
Chile, 16" reflector) using photoelectric photometry during a lunar
eclipse, observed on the northern edge of Mare Numbium, and south of
Copernicus (20W, 0N), a strong anomalous enhancement of radiation
(confirmation according to Cameron). On 1964 Dec 19 at UT 02:35 S.J.
Hill et al (Kitt Peak??) observed during a lunar eclipse an anomolous
bright area (location not given). Cameron says that this is an
independent confirmation of Sanduleak and Stock's TLP report. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=868 and 569 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=4.
Aristarchus 1956 Nov 17/18 UT 23:30-00:30 Observed by
Argentiere et al. (Itatiba City, Brazil, 20, 10 and 6 cm
reflectors) Crater may have been brighter than expected(?)
during a lunar eclipse. NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID
#658. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Byrgius 1956 Nov 17/18 UT 23:30-00:30 Observed by Argentiere
et al. (Itatiba City, Brazil, 20, 10 and 6 cm reflectors)
Crater may have been brighter than expected(?) during a
lunar eclipse. NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #658.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Kepler 1956 Nov 17/18 UT 23:30-00:30 Observed by Argentiere et
al. (France?) "Crater was extra-ordinarily bright". NASA catalog
weight=3 and catalog ID #658. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Manilius 1956 Nov 17/18 UT 23:30-00:30 Observed by Argentiere
et al. (Itatiba City, Brazil, 20, 10 and 6 cm reflectors)
Crater may have been brighter than expected(?) during a
lunar eclipse. NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #658.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1956 Nov 17/18 UT 23:30-00:30 Observed by Argentiere
et al. (Itatiba City, Brazil, 20, 10 and 6 cm reflectors)
Crater may have been brighter than expected(?) during a
lunar eclipse. NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #658.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Tycho 1956 Nov 17/18 UTC 23:30-00:30 Observed by Argentiere et al.
(France?) "Crater was extra-ordinarily bright". NASA catalog weight=3
(average). NASA catalog ID #658.
On 1919 Nov 27 at UT 23:00-01:00 Fock (Germany) observed in the
vicinity of Tycho, during an eclipse (mid eclipse at 23:56UT) a long
ray in the direction of Longomontanus that remained visible. It was
glowing in weak gray-green colour for the whole of the eclipse. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=373 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1956 Nov 18 at UT 00:00? an unknown observer (Cameron gives an AGU
meeting reference) apparently saw a TLP in Aristarchus crater. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=657 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1964 Dec 19 at UT 03:13-03:14 Budine and Farrell (Binghamton, New
York, USA, 4" refractor, x200, S=7, T=5) observed that Aristarchus
brightened five times over 1 minute during a lunar eclipse. The cameron
1978 catalog ID=870 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1964 Jun 25 at UT ~01:07 Titulaer (Utrecht, the
Netherlands) observed that Aristarchus crater was very bright
during an eclipse. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=822 and weight=4.
The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Kepler 1962 Jul 17 UTC 06:24,08:36 Observed by Wildey, Pohn (Mt Wilson,
CA, USA, 60" reflector+photometer) "Crater was at Vmag 2.68 at earlier
obs. which was .47 mag brighter than av. mag. at 15d & it faded to near
normal at later time to V=3.10(photom. measures), a change of 1/2 mag.
or @1.5 times in brightness" NASA catalog weight=5 (very good). NASA
catalog ID #761.
In 1950 Apr 02 at UT 20:00 Chernov (Russia) observed two dark spots in
Atlas during a penumbral phase of a lunar eclipse to quickly darken and
become sharp in detail. The cameron 1978 catalog ID=524 and weight=1.
The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1960 Sep 04 at UT00:00? Miranova (Russia or Israel) observed a TLP
at an unnamed lunar feature: "Spectral photom. of some lunar obj. in
4250, > 5000A bands. Spectral plates". Cameron suspects luminescence?
The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=730 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1905 at Feb 19 at UT 18:00-19:03 Moye (Montpelier, France) observed
Aristarchus shining as a star in the dark, during a lunar eclipse. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=320 and he weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3. The
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1968 Apr 13 at UT05:00-05:45 Cameron and Laczo (Greenbelt, MD, USA,
6" refractor, x50, 36" reflector x400, 12" reflector x80, seeing=
excellent) observed for the folliwing craters: Aristarchus, Pytheas,
Euler?, Censorinus, Plinius?, Proclus, Menelaus, Manilius: "Star-like
pts. in the craters. Only Aris. identified certainly, rest fairly
certain except Euler & Plinius. Seen in 6-in refr. at 50x but not in
36-in refl. at 400x where they were bright, but not star-lie pts. Seen
later in 12-in refl. at 80x. In another bldg. Seen 1st @ 1/2h before
totality ended, but not earlier dur. tot. tho't by author (WSC) to be
geom. & instrumental = power effect". Chilton, K.E. reports in RASCJ
that another observer did not report any of what the Greenbelt observers
saw at all?The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1065 and weight=4. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1975 Nov 18 at UT 19:38-23:34 Moore (Johannesburg, South Africa, 2"
refractor, S=II), Peters (Kent, UK, 8.5" reflector, x120, S=IV), Good
(Guilford, UK, binoculars), Foley (Dartford, Kent, UK, 12" reflector
and photographs), and McKay (Kingston, England, UK, 6" reflector, x48)
observed the following in Aristarchus during a lunar eclipse: "It
appeared much fainter than ever before seen in ecl. by Moore. Fainter
than Proc., Cop., & Tycho. Others rated brightness in order-- Hell,
Stevinus, Furnerius, proc.; & Proc., Tycho, Hell, Aris. Photos
confirmed dimness of it. For some observers it became invis. at S=II
(good). Good ranked at least 4 other craters brighter than Aris. & that
at 2035h it dimmed. Earthshine cond. extraordinarily good. Peters, at
S=IV (fair?) rated Aris. brightest". At 23:50UT LeCroy Jr and Sr
(Springfield, VA, 4.5" reflector, S=7) observed four glowing spots on
the Moon during a lunar eclipse (including Aristarchus). At 23:50UT
Aristarchus was an oval shape with no details seen. It had a ray
extending from the south west rim (normal). The north rim was slightly
blue and the south west rim very very slightly red. At 23:55UT it was
clearing and details showed. At 00:02UT it was clear. Sketches were
provided. Cameron comments that the colours fit Fitton's predictions on
spectral dispersion in our atmosphere from atmospheric inversions. The
brightness measued was 10+ and normal should be 9, and the plain is
4.5. The Moon's altitude at the LeCroy site was 45 deg. The Cameron
1978 catalog ID=1418-1420 and weight=5 (1-0 for LeCroy report). The
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1892 May 11 at 22:53UT an Unknown observer, during a partial eclipse
noticed an extension of the Earth;s shadow beyond the north cusp.
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=278 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1892 May 11 at 22:53UT an Unknown observer, during a partial eclipse
noticed an extension of the Earth's shadow beyond the south cusp.
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=278 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1898 Jan 08 at UT 00:00-01:00 Chrevremont (France?) notcied that
during a lunar eclipse, the mid-eclipse shadow was so dark that details
of the surface disappeared, all except for the Tycho SSW ray . Cameron
comments that it is unsual for that ray to remain when usually the ones
towards Kepler and Aristarchus are the ones to stand out? The Cameron
1978 catalog ID=297 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1959 Mar 24 at UT 1851 Chernov (Russia) observed the follwing in
Oceanus Procellarum during a lunar eclipse: "During penumbra of ecl.
separate light pts. were sharply g?listing?. Possibly connected with
transparancy of the penumbra. (time given was 0851 UT but must have
been loc. time p.m. penum. phase started at 1756UT & umbral at
1916UT)". The cameron 1978 catalog ID=717 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
Kepler 1962 Jul 17 UTC 06:24,08:36 Observed by Wildey, Pohn (Mt Wilson,
CA, USA, 60" reflector+photometer) "Crater was at Vmag 2.68 at earlier
obs. which was .47 mag brighter than av. mag. at 15d & it faded to near
normal at later time to V=3.10(photom. measures), a change of 1/2 mag.
or @1.5 times in brightness" NASA catalog weight=5 (very good). NASA
catalog ID #761.
On 1989 Aug 17 at UT 01:02-04:20 G. Kolvos (Thesaloniki, Greece,
4"reflector) measured (using photometry) that although there was a
gradual fade over the Moon as the eclipse progressed, there was a 2"%
rise in brightness of Aristarchus.Graphs were submitted and photos.
A.C. Cook supplied CCD images and CCD photometry. A photograph by
Conway (Sun Prarie, WI, USA) at the start of the eclipse reveal a
bright colourless spot (aparently confirmed). The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=373 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1979 Mar 13 (UT not given) an unknown observer (UK?) during a
partial lunar eclipse observed an anomolous brightening in the umbra in
the form of a large diamond shape between mare Serenitatis and the
Moon's limb, just shortly after mid eclipse (UT 21:08).
In 1902 Oct 17 at UT 04:35-06:00 Seen by S.J. Johson and also in
another report(s) by Brink, Swift, Wilson () observed a
"Dark band, no color, across center of moon dur. ecl. Copernicus
brighter than Tycho. Aristarchus brightest of all. Drawing by Brink &
Wilson at 1725(=0525UT)(Confirm. -- time given=16th at 1635-1800 = 17th
at 0435-0600 on present UT system". The Cameron 1978 vatalog ID=314 and
weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
In 1935 Jul 16 at UT 05:01 deWitt (Nashville, Tennessee, USA, 12"
reflector) "Photos in lunar ecl. indicate a probable fading of Grim.
floor a possible fading of S. tip of Ricc. spot, a possible enlargement
of halo around Linne, a possible, but unlikely darkening of Schick's
dark areas & no effect on Eratosthenes or white spot E. of Webb. Linne
enlargement more pronounced at 1902 ecl. than at any other time. Fading
of Ric. spot was pronounced on May 14, 1938". The Cameron 1978 catalog
ID=413 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1893 Apr 01 at UT 22:00 deMoraes of the Azores, Portugal, saw a
shaft of light projecting from the Moon. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=280
and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
In 1921 Oct 16 at UT 22:00-00:00 Genin and others (Russia) observed
during a partial eclipse that different parts of Aristarchus crater had
brightness of phosphorecence. Cameron says that this is independent
confirmation. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=383 and weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1963 Jul 06 UT 20:35-23:00 during a partial eclipse of the Moon,
some feathery fingers of light were seen in the shadow.
On 1884 Oct 04 at UT 22:00 Bye (Brussels, Belgium) observed
during an eclipse that the peaks were visible as brilliant
points with slight red aureoles during a lunar eclipse.
Cameron says that this was a confirmation of #2443. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and the weight=5.
The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Parsehlan of England? saw Tycho as a 2nd magnitude star during a total
lunar eclipse. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=244 and weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1971 Aug 06 at UT 20:30 Chernov (Crimea?, Ukraine, Soviet Union)
observed a dark spot in Riccioli that was very dark for 3 minutes,
before coming out of shadow - however the dimensions were normal. This
was during the lunar eclipse. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1305 and
weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Jul 06 at UT 21:00 (estimated) Chernov (Russia) observed that
the dark spot in Riccioli size increased suddenly during a lunar
eclipse as it entered the shadow, before merging with the shadow. The
mid eclipse was at 22:03UT. The cameron 1978 catalog ID=774 and
weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1985 May 05 at UT23:25-23:58 UT P. Moore (Selsey, UK) observed a
yellow tinge on the southern wall of Aristarchus - this was odd because
no colour was seen elsewhere on the Moon. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=
271 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1956 Nov 19 at UT 00:00? an unknown observer (Cameron gives an AGU
meeting reference) apparently saw a TLP in Aristarchus crater. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=657 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1970 Feb 22 UTC 07:00? Observed by Thomas, Stump, Corral.
Obs. (Organ Pass, NM, 24" reflector+Moonblink) "Bluing around crater --
vis. in monitor, but not photographable due to clouds." NASA catalog
weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #1235.
Littrow 1915 Jan 31 UTC 22:00? Observer: unknown (England?) "6 to 7
spots arranged like a gamma first seen on this nite. (Kuiper atlas.
Rect. 14-c shows spots in form of a 7 or a cap. gamma backwards, but
not l.c. gamma)". NASA catalog weight=0 (almost certainly not a TLP).
NASA catalog ID #349. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1938 Nov 08 UTC 20:00 Observed by Green (England? Seeing =
good) "2 bright spots in Schmidt & Wilkins' craterlets. Was struck by
whitish aspect of parts of floor -- possibly mists. S.wall concealed by
these strong white patches, as if breached ring." NASA catalog weight=3
(average). NASA catalog ID #443.
On 1989 Feb 22 at UT03:48-03:58 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 3"
refractor, x56, seeing=4/10 and transparency=4) found that the floor of
Proclus was a "uniform grey" shade and the east wall was bright. The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=357 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Mare Crisium 1962 Jul 18 UTC 09:54 Observed by Wildey & Pohn (Mt
Wilson, CA, USA, 60" reflector + Photometer) "Photometric meas. showed
change in brightness of the area of over a mag. during the nite.
Recorded at Vmag=3.56 first, & a few min(?) later at 4.62. It was .95
mag. brighter (@2.5x) than av. for that age & then returned to
normal." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #762.
Macrobius 1938 Nov 08 UTC 18:00? Observed by McLeod (England? 5" ?
reflector) "Changes in dark areas. (near Proclus where Green saw
phenomenom. see #443)" NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #
444.
Gassendi 1967 Sep 20 UT 21:11-21:46 Observer: Moore & Moseley
(Armagh, N.Ireland, 10" refractor, x254) "Faint blink & red
glow SSW of c.p. at 2111h. At 2118 was fading & moving
slightly N. Gone at 2110. At 2122h suspected blink close to
SW of c.p. Gone at 2123h. At 2143 both obs. suspected a faint
blink someway W of c.p. Lasted only 2.5m. Other craters
examined with no LTP. Observers are dubious of regularity of
phenom". NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #1048.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
1824 Dec 08 UTC 00:00? Observed by Gruithuisen (Munich, Germany)
"Bright fleck in SE part of crater" NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA
catalog ID #104. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1947 Nov 30 UTC 00:00? Observed by Favarger
(France?) "3 bright points on inner w. slopes." NASA catalog
weight=2. NASA catalog ID #499. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1986 Oct 20 at UT 03:30 Slager (Grand Rapids, MI, USA)
detected colour in Aristarchus, red on the south wall and a
blue "washed out gun metal colour on the "whole"inner north
wall. A 2nd observer confirmed the observation. Cameron
suspects that this is simply spectral dispersion. The Cameron
2006 catalog ID=288 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Lichtenberg area 1940 Oct 18 UT 07:11 Observed by Barcroft
(Madera, CA, USA, 6" reflector) "Pronouced reddish-brown or
orange color, less marked on next nite, & slight on 22nd, see
#'s 477, 478." NASA catalog weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2. NASA
catalog ID #476.
Herodotus 1972 Jul 27 UT 2250-2350 M.Brown (Hutington, UK)
thought that he saw a pseudo peak in the centre of Herodotus.
He could not decide if it was real or an optical illusion.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Heraclides Point 1948 Oct 19 UTC 22:00 Observed by Moore (England, 12"
reflector?) "Blurred, misty -- La Place was sharp. White diffused
bright spot in S. Iridum close to Heraclides pt." NASA catalog weight=4
(high). NASA catalog ID #512.
Aristarchus 1970 Feb 23 UTC 07:00? Observed by Thomas & Stump
(Corralitos Observatory, Organ PAss, NM, USA, 24" refletor+Moon Blink)
"Bluring around crater -- vis. in monitor, but not photographed due to
clouds." NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #1235.
On 1990 Aug 08 at OT 07:47-09:00 UT D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA,
3" refractor, x173) "(SS) Piton's all pts were << but nearby plain was
normal. Ridges at 5.3 at B, C, D but 3 alb at B, C, D (norm = 7) but
bearby plain was normal. At A 3, was hazy but ill defined. Parts of mt
brightened but others didn't. Times between brightening were 6-8s.
Similar to seeing fluctuations. In red mt stayed dull & steady. In blue
it blinked." - this is a direct quote from the Cameron 2006 catalog
because it is very difficult to summarize. Louderback comments that the
TLP was still going on at 09:00UT. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=406 and
the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1990 Aug 08 at UT 07:47-09:00 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 3"
refractor, x173) reported the following TLP in Promontorium Agarum
(Cape Agarum): "W flank of CA >>, even> Proc. interior." The cameron
2006 catalog ID=406 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Mare Crisium 1962 Jul 19 UTC 07:30 Observed by Wildey & Pohn (Mt
Wilson, CA, USA, 60" reflector + Photometer) "Photometric meas. showed
change in brightness from Vmag=3.46 to V=3.07, where av. mag. for that
age=3.26, or a brightening of .58 mag." NASA catalog weight=5 (very
high). NASA catalog ID #763.
Mare Crisium 1962 Jul 19 UTC 09:48 Observed by Wildey & Pohn (Mt
Wilson, CA, USA, 60" reflector + Photometer) "Photometric meas. showed
change in brightness from Vmag=3.46 to V=3.07, where av. mag. for that
age=3.26, or a brightening of .58 mag." NASA catalog weight=5 (very
high). NASA catalog ID #763.
On 1965 May 18 at UT 03:00-03:30 Cragg (Mt Wilson?, CA, USA, 6"
refractor?) observed a TLP (no feature nor description given in
the Cameron 1978 catalog) on the Moon. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=877
and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1984 Nov 10 at UT19:15-19:50 R. Moseley (Coventry, UK, the Moon's
altitude was low) noticed that the region from the central peak and
over and onto the east wall looked unusual. 8 bands were visible, "two
on E. wall of c.p. strongest, surrounding collar grey increasing
intensely outward. Band at 2 o'clock position was very dark. Bright
spot on W. wall at 4 o'clock position." A sketch was made that
illustrates bands on either side with bright patch. The Cameron 2006
catalog ID=252 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Lictenberg Area 1940 Oct 19 UT 07:11 Observed by Barcroft
(Madera, CA, 6" reflector) Pronounced reddish-brown or orange
color. Less marked than previous night, & slight on 22nd. See
#'s 477; 478". NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #476.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1970 Feb 24 UTC 07:00? Observed by Thomas & Stump
(Corralitos Observatory, Organ PAss, NM, USA, 24" refletor+Moon Blink)
"Bluring around crater -- vis. in monitor, but not photographed due to
clouds." NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #1235.
Alphonsus 1972 Jul 29 UT 00:30-03:30 Observed by Morgan (England, UK)
"Orange spot just W. of c.p. on central ridge; circular area @ 15-25km
diam, larger than c.p. Was bright orange then turned orange-brown
toward center. Central 4,5km was darker than rest; bownish-black with
blue-white specks flashing in center. Obscur. there but ridge clear
elsewhere. The dark spot SW of c.p. could not be seentho outside of
color area. Sketch. It had appearance of dome of atm. thicker at
center. Never seen before in 11y. Next nite brighter. NASA catalog
weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1337. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2002 May 30 at UT02:30-02:44 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK) suspected that
Aristarchus crater looked dimmer than normal. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1975 Nov 18-19 UT 23:30-00:30? Observed by Foley (Kent,
England, 12" reflector) "Deep blue-viol. spot in NW (IAU ?) interior
corner. (seen occasionally with obscur. but dates not given)." NASA
catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #1421."
On 1984 Nov 11 at UT21:00? Marshall (England) noted that there was no
normal brightness on the floor to most southernmost craterlet. The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=253 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1895 Sep 07 an unknown observer (Lewis Swift?) observed a pale blue
segment on the upper limb - this was apparently confirmed by Faulkes
(Mem. BAA, 1895). Cameron says that this is probably 1895 Sep 08 at UT
06:00 as Sep 07 is local time. She also infers that "upper limb" is the
southern limb and that Swift was at the Lowell Observatory, Flagstaff,
AZ, USA. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=285 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Alphonsus 1972 Jul 30 UT 00:30-03:30 Observed by Morgan (UK
using a reflector) "Orange glow, brighter this nite than last
nite. Following nites were cloudy. Aristarchus and Gassendi
were negative." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1338.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1964 Jun 29 at UT 07:05-07:33 Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA,
4" reflector x240, S=5, T=4) suspected a violet glare? on the
EWBS of Aristarchus, but was too faint to be certain. The bright
art of the floor was granulated and had a ceppery tint. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=827 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1964 Jun 30 at UT 05:50-06:10 Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) observed
the following in Aristarchus: "Nimbus only -- dark viol. hue. S. part
of Aris. floor was granualated & a brown tinge -- changed to yellow & a
brown tinge at 0500. First time he ever saw such a change in color.
(this obs.listed in 210 & MBMW as June 20, but is a misprint)". The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=828 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
In 1964 Jan 05 at UT 22:00? Doherty (Stoke-on-Trent, UK, 3" refractor,
8" or 10" reflector) observed aristarchus to be purplish-blue in
colour. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=794 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Alphonsus 1959 Oct 23 UT 02:10-02:35 Observed by Kozyrev
(Crimea, Soviet Union, 50" reflector) "Red glows, emiss.
spect. got C2, C3 (Moore obs. 0100-0300 & saw nothing unusual
in an 8.5" reflector)" NASA catalog ID=723. NASA catalog
weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Near Calippus 1973 Jan 25 UT 19:20-19:30 Observed by Frank
(E.Pepperell, Massachusetts, USA, 6" reflector, x100, S=G) "Bright spot
nr. Calippus. Sketch (Calippus alpha, or unnamed peak N. of it?). Est.
albedo=8.5 & surroundings at 0.5 at 1015h. Obj. not noticeable at all
during 1st 1/2 cycle thru FM in Dec. & Jan. (ALPO-LTP prog.)" NASA
catalog weight=0 (very unreliable). NASA catalog ID #1360.
White spot in Walter 1973 Jan 25 UT 19:20-19:39 Observed by
Frank (E.Pepperell, Massachusetts, USA, 6" reflector, x100,
S=G) "White spot in Walter barely distinct fr. surroundings &
crater rim. It's albedo=8, surroundings=7 (ALPO-LTP prog.)"
NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1360. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Aristarchus 1976 Nov 13 UT 05:25 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD,
USA, 3" refractor, 54-200x, S=6, T=4) "Floor 8deg except S.=6deg which
is also granulated & la pale yellow. Different aspect fr. other obs. at
same col. Viol. in outer nimbus. Bright blue-viol. glare where viol.
radiance was on 11th. SWBS still large & 9 deg bright." NASA catalog
weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1457.
On 1964 Jan 06 at 02:00? Markov and Khoshlova (Russia) observed
anomalous IR radiation on the Moon. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and
weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1976 Nov 14 UT 06:09 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD,
USA, 3" refractor, 54-200x, S=5-4, T=5) "Walls & floor 8deg except S.=
6deg, SWBS now smaller but still 9deg. S.floor still granulated & now
yellow-brown. Strong viol. tint still on outer nimbus but now viol.
radiance (gas?) again on ENE rim as on 11th, but not as on 13th"
NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1458.
On 1973 Dec 18 at UT06:35-06:38 Pasternak (53deg 20' N and 7deg 30' E,
using 75mm reflector, focal length 700mm, transparency 1 out of 5 and
seeing 2 out of 5) observed a faint brightening in the south wall of
Aristarchus. Published in Hilbrecht and Kuveler, Moon and Planets, 30
(1984) p53-61. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1976 Nov 16 UT 06:15 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD,
USA, 3" refractor, 54-200x, S=4, T=5) "Crater very dull except EWBS=
9deg & large. W.glacis=5deg & inner E.wall 6deg. Floor is dull 5deg,
c.p.=10 deg. SWBS has disappeared. No viol. anywhere" NASA catalog
weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1460.
Rocca 1938 Apr 26 UTC 09:30 Observer Haas? (NM?, USA, 12"? reflector)
"Colored (dark?) area was intensity I=1.0". NASA catalog weight=4
(high. NASA catalog ID #434.
On 1882 Nov 07 at UT 05:00 Hopkins (UK) observed the dark
eastern limb and a line of light and attributed this to a lunar
atmosphere. Further details can be found in: Reference: Sirius
16, 279, 1883. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=229 and weight=3.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.