Agrippa 1961 Oct 17 UTC 00:32-00:52 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) described in NASA catalog as: "Shadow of c.p. medium gray, compared with black wall of shadow" 5" reflector x180. NASA catalog weight=4 (high)
Ptolemeus 1970 Apr 14 UT 00:45-01:30 Observed by Nelson Travnik and Sergio Vianna (Matias Barbosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 4" refractor, x250, x400, - observing conditions very good, Kodak Wratten 15 and 23 filters used) "A kind of glimmering mist lifted and wafted inside the shady hollow of the crater (Apollo 13 watch)" NASA catalog weight=3 NASA catalog ID #1248. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Theophilus 1972 May 20 UTC 19:10-19:59 Observed by Haiduk (13.25E, 52.5N, 75mm refractor) "Well visible brihtening on the SW wall" S=2, T= 3 Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler Moon & Planets (1984) Vol 30, pp53-61.
On 1994 Apr 18 at UT14:40 C.D. Hua (China) found that the wall of Picard had changed to dark. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1972 Mar 22 UT 19:50-21:55 Observed by Jewitt (Middlesex, England, 6" reflector x150, S=7, T=4), Beddoes (England), and Moore (Selsey, England, 12.5" reflector, x250, x460, S=E, S=F) "At 1905h noted c.p. was invis. under all magnifications. At 2050h saw minute star-like flash @ 0.5s duration, followed by another 10s later, & another one 10s after that. Occurred on N. crater floor. Proc. C was vis. Was using blink device. Beddoe saw nothing unusual from 1850-1900h (prior to event). Moore alerted, saw nothing unusual from 2100h on (after flash. c.p. variation similar to rep'ts by Bartlett e.g. ID=1309." NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID 1327. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
SE of Ross D 1969 May 24 UT 05:06-05:20 Observed by Harris (Tucson, AZ, USA, 21" reflector, S=F-P) "Multiple albedo changes, 2 bright areas vis. at 05:06, reduced at 0508h Whittier, CA, USA, 19" refractor?) NASA catalog weight=0 (very unreliable). NASA catalog ID #874. However a letter by Harris states: Variable transparency - colourless bright area SE of Ross D with variable condensation. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1993 Mar 30 at UT 19:30 an unknown British observer (Reading, UK) noted that the crater at the end of the Alpine valley looked unusual. However M. Cook (Frimley, UK) also observed the feature but found nothing unusual. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=457 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Torricelli B 2002 Oct 14 UT 02:58-03:43 Observed by Gray (Winnemucca, NV, USA, 152mm refractor x114, x305, seeing Antoniadi III, transparency good) "I was out this morning (2:58-3:43 UT, October 14, 2002) observing Torricelli B. At 3:17 UT the west sunlit wall of the crater brightened from an intensity (Elger Scale) of 5.0 to 9.0. In actual terms it went from slightly less bright than the walls of Picard to as bright as the sunlit west wall of Dionysius. This was observed at 114x in white light, where all three craters were in the field of view simultaneously. This event lasted less than a minute and no comparable brightening in Dionysius or Picard was seen. The wall of Torricelli B returned to 5.0 in brightness. I continued to observe Torricelli B in white light until 3:43 UT, but the brightness remained at 5.0. Before the brightening I tried blinking Torricelli with the following combinations of filters: Wratten Red 25 and Blue 38A, Red 25 and Blue 80, and Red 25 and Schott BG38 (Blue Green). Nothing showed up more prominently in any combination except the Red 25-Blue 38A combination, where Torricelli B became invisible in the Blue, probably because of the filter density. Both the Blue 80 and Schott BG 38 seemed closer in density to the Red 25 than the Blue 38A is. I could not see any details inside Torricelli B during this session, including the bright spot on the NE rim." The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1993 Mar 30 at UT19:35-21:15 J. Knott (England, UK, 8.5" reflector, x180 and x216, seeing=II and Transparency=good) observed at 19:35 the central peak of Alphonsus appeared to be extra bright although was normal later, however the observer suspects that this was a contrast related and was not confident to send out a TLP alert. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=458a and 458b and weights=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Ptolemeus 2020 Jul 27 UT 23:00 N. Travnik (Brazil) observed visually for 2nd time ever (first seen back in 1970), an effect on the floor of this crater at local lunar sunrise: "kind of glimmering mist lifted and wafted inside the shady hollow of the crater". Almost certainly this is a combination of atmopsheric seeing on the narrow shadow spires, but we would like observers to look at this visually or obtain time sequence images to try to replicate this effect. This report is assigned an ALPO/BAA weight of 1 for now.
On 1978 Nov 08 at UT03:00 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x95, seeing 8/10) saw near Beer and Timocharis (11W, 30N) a bright flash inside the dark area. It appeared like a diamond twinkling in sunlight and was somewhat dazzling to the eyes. Cameron wonders in this was a meteor? The Cameron 2005 TLP catalog ID=39 and weight=2. This is an ALPO observation. The ALPO/BAA weight is 3.
On 2009 Apr 02 at UT 21:45-22:05 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK, 5" refractor, x40 and x100, using red and blue gelatine Edmund Optics filters (rose No. 47 and blue No. 80), transparency poor due to thick haze. seeing was excellent) observed that that the rays that crossed Mare Cisrium from Proclus were brighter in red light than in blue. A similar effect was also observed, to a lesser extent south of the Mare. Non-mare Crisium rays from Proclus did not have this effect. The TLP was not seen at the higher magnification of x100. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Mare Vaporum 1969 Apr 24 UT 19:34 Observed by Bentley (England, 8" reflector, x320, S=E) "NW part of mare obscured for 4 min., gradually thinning." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID No. 1123. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Piton 1960 Dec 26 ? UT 00:00? Observed by Schneller (Cleveland, OH, USA, 8" Reflector, x53), "Red obscuration; less intense than Nov. (date not given, but discussion suggests near SR, therefore Dec 28th most likely date -- ancill. data given for 28th)." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #732.
Large plume-like diffuse cloud over central peak, very large compared to central peak (@ approx 30km diameter) with intensity much different from other parts. Brightness between walls and shadowed floor. Would take 3 minutes to collapse, so continuously fed. 13-14 days later, at SS, central peak was normal. Kuiper took photos after Kozyrev's observations, but saw nothing abnormal. Drawing. Haas saw nothing in 12inch reflector at the time. Cameron 1978 catalog TLP ID=705 and weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Alphonsus 1966 Jun 26 UT 04:30-04:40 Observed visually by D.Harris and E.Arriola (Whittier, CA, USA, 19" reflector x146, and spectrum, S=4, T=1-0) "Absorp. spectrum (visual) of c.p. band at 475+/-5nm (1st est.); 2nd est. at 485+/-5nm. Band degraded towards the viol. Band nr.Hydrogen Beta. as if abnormally broadened. So sign of anything unusual visually in central peak in white light. Absorption appeared only on C.P., not over walls. Calibration corrections put band at 491+/-4nm" NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID #948. ALPO/BAA weight=5.
Schroter 1839 Jul 19 UT 22:00? Observed by Gruihuisen (Munich, Germany) "Dark mist" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #119. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Agrippa 1961 Oct 18 UT 00:43-01:00 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 5" reflector x180, S=2-3, T=5) "Shadow of c.p. remained grayish, wall shad. normal black. Not due to seeing as wall & landslide shad. not affected. Not caused by refl. sunlight because other similar obs. showed different aspects." NASA catalog weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=2. NASA catalog ID #750.
Eratosthenes 1961 Oct 18 UT 01:05-01:25 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 5" reflector x180, S=P, T=G) "Fluorescent violet on inner W(IAU) wall (reported as bright spot in MB). NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #751.
On 1969 May 25 at UT03:53-05:47 Ricke (Tucson, AZ, USA, 8" reflector), Leasure (Tucson, AZ, USA), Freuland (Tucson, AZ, USA), Sheridan (Wyoming, USA), and Harris, Tucson, AZ, USA). "At 0353h saw brightening of 1s intermittent pulsations of 1 mag., confirmed by Leasure at 0357; 0400 Freuland saw brightening. At 0514h Ricke, 1 mag, at 0515h-0530 -- low amp. variations seen by Ricke & Harris. At 0525h Sheridan saw bright. & puls. Harris at 0546h-47h saw 2 brightenings in crater. (Apollo 10 watch seen in dark at gibbous phase!). (indep. confirmation?)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1146 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Eratosthenes 1970 Apr 15 UTC 01:25-01:42 Observed by daSilva (Brazil, 10" reflector x200 & 20" refractor x224, Seeing=good, Transparency=Good). "Vis. blink? on lower c.p. Ilum. walls were yellowish-white C.p. diamond brightness with a pt. flashing. Turbulent atms. impeded confirm. Other features were normal (Apollo 13 watch. S-IVB impact at 0109h, took 70 s to reach A12 Alsep." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1252. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
1972 Mar 23 UT 19:24 Observer: Rudolphi (48.58N, 10E, 60mm refractor, Transparency=2) "Pure white very bright event" Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler - Earth, Moon & Planets (30) pp53-61.
Ross D 1969 May 25 UT 04:34-04:38 Observed by Cross (Las Cruces, NM, USA, 6" f/17 refractor) "Bright spot adjacent to NE segment of crater, 1.5-2" at greatest extent & much brighter than rim of Ross D. Fuzziness here & extensive obscur. of detail E. of Ross D (Apollo 10 watch)" NASA catalog weight=3, NASA catalog ID #1147. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1980 Oct 17 at UT18:40-19:10 G. Blair (Weir, Renfrewshire, Scotland, UK, 22cm reflector, seeing II, transparency excellent, no spurious colour) noticed at 18:40UT that the bright central peak of Alphonsus was elongated. At 18:41UT, at higher power, the central peak separated from a bright point of light, intensity about that of a 6th magnitude star. at 18:43UT a filter check was made of the suspect point and surrounding regions - slightly nrighter in red. At 18:50UT intensity of bright point reduced to equivalent of 4th magnitude star. Noted that Earthshine was the brightest that he had ever seen it. At 19:03 UT losing the Moon behind a chimney. UT 19:10 brief appearance, bright point still seen at 4th magnitude. 19:27UT the Moon disappears again. 20:15UT reappearance of the Moon and Alphonsus appeared normal. The ALPO/BAA weight=2. This is a BAA Lunar section observation.
Plato 1952 Apr 03 UT 20:45-21:30 Observed by Wilkins and Moore (Meudon, France, 33" x460) whilst checking up on a 1923 28" refractor sketch by W.H. Stevenson's, thry failed to detect a prominent floor craterlet (featured in the 1923 sketch) just inside the W wall. They suspected an obscuration. Interestingly the whole floor was was reported to be lacking in detail many hours later as observed by Cragg in the USA. NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog TLP ID No. #550. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Apr 25 UT 20:20 Observed by Bentley (England, 8" rteflector x320, S=VG) "Flashing star-like pts, in area beyond the terminator, (atmosphere?)" NASA catalog weight=1. NASA catalog ID #1124. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1970 Apr 15 UT 05:38-05:40,05:51-05:53 Observed by Cross (Las Cruces, NM, USA, 108mm Schiefspiegler or 152mm refractor, S=6, T=5.5=VG). The observer noted a lack of detail inside the crater floor, despite visibility of detail outside the crater. Spectra were normal for color. (obs. similar to historic reports. Apollo 13 watch?)" NASA catalog weight=1 and catalog ID #1253. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1989 Jun 12 at UT 21:18-22:25 G. North (Herstmonceaux, UK, Coude, seeing=V) noted at 21:18UT that Torricelli B was "barely visible"- possibly this was seeing related. M. Cook (Frimley, UK, 8" reflector, seeing=IV) found Toricelli B to be ëxtremely dull - impossible to judge shadows on floor in contrast to Cens." Holmes (Rockdale, England, UK, 8" reflector, seeing=II-III) at UT21:30 also found Toricelli B difficult to find at magnifications less than 200x. Cameron comments that "Dulling is common on it at high Sun but illumination doesn't seem to be the cause or related". The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=365 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1992 May 11 at UT 20:20-21:00 R. Amendsensvej (Esbjerj, Denmark, 10" reflector, x333) noted that Copernicus had "almost no disturbance. Flash was seen between 2236:30 & 2236:40. Thus 10S". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=444 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Bullialdus 1980 Oct 18 UT 20:15-20:25 Observed bt Amery (Reading, England, 10" reflector) "Colour blink reaction in English Moon Blink Device" BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron suggsets that this might be a permanent coloured blink area. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Fracastorius 1980 Oct 18 UT 17:55-18:15 Observed by Robinson (Devon, England, 260mm Newtonian, Seeing III, Transparency poor) "Colour blink reaction in English Moon Blink Device - inner wall brighter in red than in blue light, despite other features appearing normal. BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Manilius 1980 Oct 18 UT 17:55-18:15 Observed bt Robinson (Devon, England, 260mm Newtonian, Seeing III, Transparency poor) "Colour blink reaction in English Moon Blink Device - crater surrounds bright in red and dull in blue light" BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Plato 1980 Oct 18 UT 17:55-18:15 Observed bt Robinson (Devon, England, 260mm Newtonian, Seeing III, Transparency poor) "Colour blink reaction in English Moon Blink Device - floor patches easily seen in red, not so well seen in blue" BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Manilius 1972 May 22 UTC 20:10-20:40 observed by Kern (48deg 45'N, 8deg 45'E, 60mm refractor) "The SW inner wall became brighter at times" - Hilbrecht and Kuveler, Earth, Moon & Planets, 30 (1984), p53-61.
La Hire 1922 Nov 28 UT 22:00? Observer Wilkins (England). NASA catalog states: "Shadow cut thru by white streak (real LTP?. Pickering's atlas shows same phase & col. & shadow is all dark; elong. in peaks are N-S not E-W)" 15" reflectore used. NASA Catalog assigns a weight of 4. NASA catalog TLP ID No. # 388. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 2009 Apr 04 at UT 20:30-20:45 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK) observed a slight pinkish mottling on the floor of Plato. The effect was no longer visible after 20:45UT. A telephone alert was put out to M. Cook and G. North. The former saw no colour, but this was after the event finished. The latter observer reported cloudy conditions. A.Cook was probably observing at the same time as C. Brook, via a couple of remotely controlled telescopes in Aberystwyth. The results (time lapse imagery through narrow band filters) will be examined at a later date.
Plato 1972 Mar 24/25 UT 20:38-00:00 Observed by M.Burton (UK, 13.5" reflector, seeing IV-V, Transparency Fair, x180) UT20:38- 20:45 floor was darker in a red filter than in a blue. UT20:47- 20:56 JS Burgess (seeing 2/5, x200, with and without filters) found everything normal (with and without filters). UT20:00- 20:07 and 21:30-21:35 A.J. Beddoes found everything normal (with and without filters). However at 23:10 L.Fitton suspected that the E (IAU?) floor of Plato had a red-brown cast, but could not be quite sure. UT23:54-00:00 M.Burton, detected the floor was darker in red than in blue light. Burton did not detect any colour without the use of filters on either of the two occasions that he detecetd a blink. In view of the fact that two observers did not detect anything, albeit not concurrently with the TLP reports, this TLP is being given an ALPO/BAA weight of 1.
On 2009 Apr 04 at UT 21:40 M.C Cook (Mundesley, UK) after receiving a telephone alert call, examined Plato crater. Although she did not report C. Brook's slight mottled pink on the floor of Plato, she did report through that the floor patches looked darker than normal, especially in blue light and in red they were not visible at all. In white light they were darker than normal. A.C. Cook was probably observing at the same time via a couple of remotely controlled telescopes in Aberystwyth. The results (time lapse imagery through narrow band filters) will be examined at a later date. Note that this observation was made after C. Brook said that he could no longer see his TLP. Therefore this constitutes a different TLP as there had been a gap of 1 hour since the last TLP report.
In 1962 Sep 09 at UT 01:42-02:00 Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 5" reflector, x180, S=5-4, T=3) observed in Agrippa the shadow of the central peak to be grayish, not much darker than the floor, estimated at 3deg bright, whereas on 1962 Jul 12, at col 28deg, in the 5" telescope the dhadow was anormal black and sharply defined against the floor which was 3 deg bright. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=768 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1986 May 18 at UT 20:45-22:25 M. Mobberley (Suffolk, UK, seeing II- IV) found that the central craterlet of Plato was an ëasily seen "white splodge" although it was quite difficult to see when imaged with video. Foley and Cameron comment on IR sensitivity of the CCD camera used. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=285 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1989 Jul 14 at UT 03:28 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA) found a darkening in the crater Proclus, but the shadow seen by Cook and Moore, from a few hours earlier was not seen. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=371 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Archimedes 1979 Oct 01 UT 20:57-21:00 Observed by Cook (Frimley, UK, 13mm Monocentric + Barlow eyepiece, Seeing IV, transparency: thin cloud) "Red seen on east, blue seen on west - almost certainly spurious colour".
Bullialdus 1979 Oct 01 UT 21:04-21:07 Observed by Cook (Frimley, UK, 13mm Monocentric + Barlow eyepiece, Seeing IV, transparency: thin cloud) "Red seen on east, blue seen on west - almost certainly spurious colour". ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Alphonsus 1959 Feb 18 UT 21:00? Observed by hole (Brighton, England, 24" reflector) "Red patch (Moore in Survey of the Moon says Jan. '59). Moore says, Warner, in Eng. saw it bright red in an 18-in refr. Hedervari & Botha in Hungary saw red patch & several in US (indep. confirm. ?)" NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID #714. ALPO/BAA weight=5.
On 1991 Feb 25 at UT 01:26-01:49 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x248, seeing=10/1, transparency=good) found Gassendi's western rim to be bright in red and diffuse in blue light. A sketch was provided. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=420 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Plato 1967 May 20 UT 01:13 K.Simmons (Jacksonville, FL, USA, 10" reflector) observed a large bright (intensity 6.5) oval area on near the central floor. According to Ricker and Kelsey (ALPO selected area coordinators) this is unusual. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Dec 29 at UT 17:45-18:20 Crick (Merchtem, Belgium, 6" reflector, x140, seeing=III) found a violet spot in the NW inner wall. The floor was obscured of detail on the northern half. All other regions studied appeared normal. Observer unsure if this was a TLP or spurious colour. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=80 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1963 Nov 27 at UT 03:00 Olivarez (New Jersey?, USA, 17" reflector) and Fisher (Colfax, CA, 8" reflector, x300) observed a red glow in Anaximander in the dark part of the Moon. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID= 784 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1963 Nov 27 at UT 03:00 Olivarez (New Jersey?, USA, 17" reflector) observed a red glow in Aristarchus in the dark part of the Moon. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID= 784 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Archimedes 1973 Jun 11 UTC 21:05-21:15 observed by Pasternak (53deg 20'N, 7deg 30'E, 75mm reflector) "Faint red area at the E of Archmedes, diminution from 21.10-21.15UT" - Hilbrecht and Kuveler, Earth, Moon & Planets, 30 (1984), p53-61
Gassendi 1979 Dec 29 UTC 20:09-22:04 - Observer: Cook (Frimley, Surrey, UK) "Colour seen - almost certainly spurious colour and not a TLP". ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Om 1987 Sep 04 at UT 03:00 J. Caruso (Middletown, CT, USA, 3" refractor, x155, S=6/10 and T=8/10) found that Bianchini G was not visible, however Heraclides E, Helicon G, and indeed many other smaller craters could be seen. There were two small mountains in the general area of Bianchini G. and a mare ridge - all these were clearly seen. Caruso states that Bianchini G should normally be much more clearly seen than the other features mentioned and is the same size as Heraclides E. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=305 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1880 Jan 23 UT 20:00? Observed by Trouvelot (Meudon, France) "Luminous light like a luminous cable or shining wall". NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #217. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1969 Jul 26 UT 02:15-03:00 Observed by Jose L. da Silva (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" refractor) "Unusual brightness whole time in center of W. inner slope; rest of crater & Herodotus appeared normal. SW to NW inner slope had pronounced brightness. Aris. still in dark! Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID=1186. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1969 Jul 26 UT 02:30-03:00 Observed by Mauro Migon (19" refractor), Julio Nogueira (10" refractor), Wairy Cardoso (13" refractor) all from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil "Crater was gray-bluish, different from any other region & unusually bright. Cardoso saw brightening, used blue, red, green & neutral filters. Apollo 11 watch, Jose da Silva says obs. no good, obs. was inexperienced. However it is similar to many other obs. with much experience)." NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID No. 1187. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1983 Jul 21 at UT 21:02-23:18 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector, seeing=III) found the region around the cleft on the souther rim to be out of focus - however atmospheric conditions were turbulent until 23:18UT. An unsual dark triangular region (long base against rim) was seen to extend from the inner rim at 12 o'clock onto the floor for 13- 16km. The crater had lots of detail elsewhere. M. Cook (Frimley, UK) found the south east to soth west to be obscured again, but not as badly as she had seen on the 20th July. J. Cook (Frimley, UK) found the dark region had 2 white bands on the side and the south west wall was blurred like it was on the 20th July - this time tough colour was not present. There were also two light patches on the floor. Mosely (Coventry, UK) observed the south wall at x120 and found the wall out of focus at the 11 o'clock location. Through a yellow filter he saw a "white mistiness: on the top of the southern rim and only the south east cleft could be seen (no colour). By 22:40-23:00 the effect had cleared up. No dark triangular patch was seen. When Marshall (Surrey, UK) observed (22:30-03:00) nothing unsual was seen, though a sketch provided shows a light patch on the floor located at 11 o'clock. All observations, made by all observers had some atmospheric turbulence, however trsnparency was good. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=225 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1989 Jul 15 UT 02:00-04:20 Observed by Manske, Weier, Curtis, Keyes, Yanna, Norman, Knutson, Sullivan, Eichman and Radi (Carl Fosmark Jr. Memorial Observatory, Madison, WI, USA, SCT C11) "Manske initially observed a reddish tinge on the SE rim of Aristarchus. The colour was present in different eyepieces. Two other pinkish tinge areas were seen on the SE and NE rims. 4 of the observers did not see colour. Independent confirmation was made by Don Spain (KY) and Smith in LA. Full details can be found on the following web site: http://www.ltpresearch.org/ltpreports/LTP19890715.htm " An ALPO report.
On 1992 May 13 at UT 20:16-21:29 several observers reported a TLP in Plato mostly concerning the visibility of floor craterlets, however observer seeing varied from III-V. North (UK, 18.25" reflector) reported "Colouration and floor craterlets very prominent. Seeing Antoniadi V, Transparancy Poor.". Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector seeing=III-IV) found the floor to be bright and in the better moment of seeing detected floor craterlets. The WNW spot was misty some of the time. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector, seeing V) had very poor seing conditions. J.D. Cook and M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 3.6" reflector, seeing II-III) used a CCD camera at 22:11 UT. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=445 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1992 May 13 at UT 22:30 R. Turner (Wolverhampton, UK, 3.6" reftactor, x50) noticed that there was a white spot on the WSW rim that he had not seen earlier. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=445 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1971 Mar 08 23:00-23:10 Observed by Lyttle (Northern Ireland, 6" reflector, x98) "Suspicion of white spot W of N-S radial band, slightly brighter than wall. Diam. @5-6km. Area affected by temp. ?Term. passed over it just 5h before. Gradual decline in brightness over the 10m period." NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID 1288.
On 1963 Nov 28 at UT 00:30-01:45 Barr, Greenacre, Hall and Dungan (Flagstaff, AZ, USA, 24" refractor, and 69" reflector) observed pink on the outer SW rim and a red spot towards the S of this. A red spot was seen on the eastern side of Vallis Schroteri but only by Barr and Dungan. Other features checked for atmospheric spectral dispersion and chromatic aberation - but the colours in Aristarchus were not due to these. Smaller 12" scope checked but no effects seen - presumably due to resolution and image contrast issues? Pink on the SW rim may have been seen in a 69" scope by Boyce and Ford. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Pico 1976 Mar 12 UT 21:00? Observed by Findlay (England?) "A ray seen extended fr. mt. in SW (IAU?) direction -- likened to a hockey stick. (not seen in Pickering's photo atlas at col.=53 deg)." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #1430.
Herodotus 1966 Jun 30 UTC 03:10-03:35 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) described in the NASA catalog as: "Bright pseudo-peak again vis. within floor shadow. Peak est. 5 bright. Had seen it at successive lunations in '66" 4" x280 refractor used. NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog TLP ID No. #950. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1973 Feb 14 UTC 18:31-18:34 observed by Fuger (49N, 8.42E, 75mm refractor, T=1, S=2) "Violet colours on S. of the crater" - Hilbrecht and Kuveler, Earth, Moon & Planets, 30 (1984), p53-61
On 1891 Oct 14 at UT 18:00 Pickering, based at Arequipa, Peru, and using a 12" reflector, saw is Schroter's Valley and the vicinity "Varitions in vapor column and visibility of craterlets A, C and F (Plate B) in early period at Peru. Directional vaporjet towards F varied but was always continuous. Later, in Musa. There was a break in it. D was quiescent in early period. (due to change in telescope & atmosphere ? Time estimated from given colongitude)." Cameron 1978 catalog ID=273 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 2001 Aug 30 at UT20:35-21:15 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK) found a dimming in the central peak of Alphonsus, however it had returned to normal by Aug 31 UT 00:29-00:50UT when A.C. Cook (Alexandria, VA, USA, 8" reflector) examined the area, though there were some slight brightness variations that were attributed to seeing conditions. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Herodotus 1971 Jul 05 UT 03:48 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) described in the NASA catalog as: Pseudo-c.p. I= 4(albdeo) appeared to cast a distinct shadow. 1st time seen. (Apollo 15 photo shows an apparent slight elev. nr. center -- very very low hills? 5" refelctor x79,283x, NASA catalog weight=1 (low). ALPO/BAA weight=2.
nr Fra Mauro 1970 Aug 14 UT 05:00? Observed by Bell (Californina). "Bright blue-white flare (meteor?)(call for obs. at Fra Mauro at perigee because of moonquakes there -- therefore biased to tidal hypothesis. That was the original location given for the A1 moonquake site, but it is located elsewhere now. Ancill. data given for 1970)." NASA catalog weight=1. NASA catalog ID #1273. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1993 Apr 03 at 23:39UT C. Adams (FL, USA, 24" reflector, x168) noticed a "translucent orange" colour in Gassendi crater within a 35deg sector (apex at the centre) - row of 3 central peaks extending west - the western central peak appeared as a dome with a summit craterlet. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=450 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1993 Apr 03 at 23:39UT D. Weier (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 7x50 binoculars) observed 2 flashes within the Proclus crater. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=450 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1982 Nov 27 UT 20:13-01:00 J-H Robinson (Teighmouth, Devon, UK) found that the bands of Aristarchus were clearer in red than in blue light. North found that the sunlit part of the crater was very bright. M. Cook described the crater as a "kaleidoscope of colour. Foley observed UT 23:05-01:00 (Kent, UK, Antionadi III, Transparency Moderate) - Colouration Seen - Ref: BAA Lunar Section Circular. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=190 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1963 Nov 28 at UT 05:00-06:00 Greenacre, Barr, Hall and Dungan (Flagstaff, AZ, USA, 24" refractor) observed a deep violet area form on the western exterior of Aristarchus, and a less deep violet area form to the eastern edge of Aristarchus. As these were becoming stronger, a blue-like haze formed on the sunlit floor of Aristarchus, that obscured underlying detail. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 2017 Sep 02/03 UT 23:55-00:30 A.Anunziato (Parana, Argentina, 105 mm Maksutov-Cassegrain, x154, seeing 6/10, some interuption from clouds) observed a light spot SE of the centre of the floor of the crater, which came and went in visibility. There is a light spot here, but what was unusual was that the visibility decreased over time. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Cavendish 1956 Jan 24 UTC 20:34-20:45 Observed by Houghton and Warner (England) "Variable flashes seen from W. inner(?) wall of crater, then a little inside the terminator. Flashes began with a bright glare at 20:34, were very bright for ~3 min, then faded. Flash rate approximately every 1.5 sec. Other point like peaks did not flash. Also indications were seen of reflections of flashes from E. (inner?) wall and the crater's floor was faintly lit by a glare. Ref: Strolling Astronomer p27, Vol 45, 2003. 17cm reflector x230. Seeing good- excellent. NASA catalog assigns this observation a weight of 4 (good). NASA TLP ID No. #631.
Hislop of England? saw Aristarchus as nebulous at the centre, despite the fact that elsewhere features were well defined. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=246 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1985 Jun 29 at UT 22:56 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing poor) observed that Torricelli B looked as bright as a mountain to its south west - no colour was seen. Cameron comments that this was similar to Marshall's 1985 Jul 1 observation. The cameron 2006 catalog ID=278 and the weight=3.
On 1997 Oct 13 at UT11:09-11:21 D. Rodway (Oamaru, South Island, New Zealand, 8.5" reflector, x270) saw a deep salmon-pink colouration in the south east corner interior of the crater Aristarchus. This colour was confirmed by the observers wife. By 11:21 UT the colour had faded completely. Rodway had been a lunar observer since 1958, using a wide range of instruments from 3 inch refractors to 12 inch reflectors and had observed a TLP in Gassendi back in 1966 (from L'ondon, UK), and so was an experienced observer. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1963 Nov 28 at UT 22:30-00:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 8" Newtonian reflector)observed a yellow on crater rims adjacent to Anaximander. Yellow colour also seen on Aristarchus that night. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1972 May 25 UT 19:32-19:38 Observed by Leitzinger (8.75E, 48.75N, Germany, 60mm f/15 telescope T=2, S=2) "Bright point at SE wall well visible, colour changed to orange shortly before it disappeared" published in Hilbrecht & Kuveler (1984) Moon and Planets, Vol 30, p53-61.
On 1980 Sep 22 at UT05:00? D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 8" reflector, x140 and 2.5" refractor) observed in Promitorium Agarum that one of his pre-designated points, called "A", through to "C and "D" was at least 5 brightness points brighter in red than in blue light. The reverse was true on Sep 25th. Tonight the red seemed to be on a narrow strip on the western edge. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=109 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1987 Sep 05 at 20:55UT A.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 90mm questar telescope, x130, seeing III-IV, Moon 16 deg in altitude) observed a dusky dark gray area just north of Herodotus and just south of the Cobra Head. The interior shadow on the east of Herodotus by comparison wad black and distinct. No change was seen when viewed through a rotated polaroid filter. Apparently D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA) was observing at the same time but had better observing conditions and could see detail in this region, suggesting that it was not a TLP. There is no Cameron entry for this report. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Gassendi 1987 Sep 05 UT 20:25 Observed by Moore (Selsey, Sussex, UK, Antoniadi III seeing, 12.5" reflector) "Intensely bright craterlet south of central peak, surrounded by a luminous nimbus. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector)onfirmed the crater was highly luminous at 21:20, and surrounded by a blue halo that had a darker blue band within it. This craterlet faded over time, and by 21:20 Moore considered that it was no longer prominent, by 21:22 Foley confirmed the reduced brilliance, and by 21:30 Moore considered it to be perfectly normal. Moore considers the nimbus effect to be normal. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID= 306 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA catalog weight=3.
Eratosthenes 1936 May 04 UT 05:40 Observed by E.P.Martz (Mandeville, Jamaica) "Detected bright spots on floor" NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #414. Ref. Haas, W. 1942, J.Royal.Ast. Soc. Canada, 36, 398. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1973 Feb 15 UTC 17:07-19:31 Observed by Theiss (51N, 9.67E, 75mm refractor) "Area 4-5 diameters of Aristarchus were coloured clearly yellow to red" Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler (1984) Moon & Planets 30, pp53-61.
Aristarchus - 1969 Jul 27 UT 05:00-07:00 Observed by W. Cardoso (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" Refractor) "Brightening. Filter used, (Jose da Silva says obs. no good, obs. inexperienced. Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog weight=0. SA catalog ID No. 1188. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Pythagoras-Cleostratus 1974 Feb 05 UT 01:45,02:45 observed by Lord (St Anne's-on-Sea, Eng., 3" refractor, x135) "Event normal in integrated light. Light, full surface detail in red filter, dark, with full surface detail in blue filter. Other term. features did not show it. Only E.floor of Pythag., Babbage northern crater chain & NW floor of Cleostr. (According to Fitton's criteria this was a tenuous gas above the surface. Date given as 5th, but term. was at least 3deg E. Therefore these features were in the dark then. Ancill. data given for 6th)." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID=#1387. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Pythagoras-Cleostratus 1974 Feb 05? UTC 01:45,02:45 observed by Lord (St Anne's-on-Sea, Eng., 3" refractor, x135) "Event normal in integrated light. Light, full surface detail in red filter, dark, with full surface detail in blue filter. Other term. features did not show it. Only E.floor of Pythag., Babbage northern crater chain & NW floor of Cleostr. (According to Fitton's criteria this was a tenuous gas above the surface. Date given as 5th, but term. was at least 3deg E. Therefore these features were in the dark then. Ancill. data given for 6th)." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID=#1387.
On 1963 Nov 29 at UT 01:30-03:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 20cm reflector, thin streamers of cloud across sky, but no wind) Aristarchus had a faint pale yellow tint along the rim and the crater was very bright. No detail seen in in Vallis Schroteri. Yellow spot also seen on the northern limb (Carpenter and Pythagoras?). Both effects had been seen the previous night and were confirmed by friends. Colour still present when observing stopped at 03:00 UT. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 29 at UT 01:30-03:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 20cm reflector, thin streamers of cloud across sky, but no wind.) Carpenter had a yellow tint along the W rim. Ywllow tint seen on Pythagoras and also Aristarchus. Effect had been seen the previous night and were confirmed by friends. Colour still present when observing stopped at 03L00 UT. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 29 at UT 01:30-03:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 20cm reflector, thin streamers of cloud across sky, but no wind.) Pythagoras had a yellow tint along the W rim. Ywllow tint seen on Carpenter and also Aristarchus. Effect had been seen the previous night and were confirmed by friends. Colour still present when observing stopped at 03L00 UT. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Manillius 1969 Jul 27 UT 05:45-05:46 Observed by Wairy Cardoso (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" refractor, x360) "Bright spot in Manillius (Apollo 11 watch, J. M. L. da Silva says obs. no good because of inexper. of obs)" NASA catalog weight=0. NASA catalog ID #1189. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Menelaus 1969 Jul 27 UT 1969 Jul 27 UT 06:27-07:30 Observed by Wairy Cardoso (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" refractor, x360) "Brightening in Menelaus (Apollo 11 watch, J. M. L. da Silva says obs. no good because of inexper. of obs)" NASA catalog weight=0. NASA catalog ID #1189. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus, Herodotus - 1967 Sep 16 UTC 23:50-23:55 observed by Seeliger (Dresden, Germany, 30" reflector, 90, 140x) "Dark streaks on E.(ast. ?) outside walls of both craters. No shadow from Herod. wall. Drawings (wall < 18 deg slope if no shadow normally)." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID=#1044.
Alphonsus (black spot, upland #1) 1965 Oct 08 UT 05:48-08:23 Observed by McCord (Mt Wilson, CA, USA, 60" reflector + spectrograph) "Line depth ratios a/b(H?), c/d (K?) were significantly low for upland #1 & abnormally high for Alphonsus black spot, but not as pronounced as the other area was high compared with 23 other areas" NASA catalog weight=5 (very good). NASA catalog ID #899.
Near Furnerius 1920 Nov 23 UTC 20:00? Observed by an unknown observer (England?) "Shaft of light projecting from Moon, or spot so bright it appeared to (strong ray?)" NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #378
On 1915 Jul 24 at UT 22:00? Barabashovihi (Russia) observed a TLP on the west limb: "When phi Strettsa (?) approached the edge but still separated, the star began to stretch in a belt 3X its own length & then instantly disappeared. Probably no significant atm. or vapors. (similar to other reports of fading occult. Gives limb as E. but that is in ast. convention)". The 1978 Cameon catalog ID= 357 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Schickard 1944 Aug 31 UTC 21:00? Observed by Wilkins (Kent, England) described in the NASA catalog as: "Saw a mist in it which was gone next nite. interor was dotted with white spots, contrasting sharply with dark areas. All very clear on Aug 15 at sunset". 8.5" reflector. NASA catalog weight=4 {high). NASA catalog TLP ID No. #492. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1967 Sep 17 UTC 02:05-02:21 Observers: Delano (Fall River, MA, USA) and Corralitos Observatory (Organ Pass, NM, USA). The former used a 12.5" reflector at 400x and the latter a 24" reflector. The NASA catalog states the following: "A rimtop cratelet on SW rim appeared almost as bright as c.p. thru a Wratten 25 filter (red) but no brighter than a lower central wall & rim thru a Wratten 48 (blue) filter. Inner W. slope of craterlet displayed a bright red color which became less & less noticeable until 0212h It was no longer brighter than other parts. At 0217 it flared again brighter red for 1m. (indep. confirm. of Seeliger for activity in Aris. ?) Corralitos MB did not confirm. NASA catalog weight=4. NASA catalog TLP ID No. #1045. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Oenopides-Selecucus 1951 Aug 15 UT 13:11 T,Osawa (Japan) observed a brownish tinge to the terminator region in the vicinity of these two craters. ALPO/BAA weight=1,
Aristarchus 1982 Nov 28 UTC 23:35-23:55 Observed by Foley (Kent, UK, Antionadi III, Transparency Moderate) - Colouration Seen - Ref: BAA Lunar Section Circular. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1975 Mar 25 at UT18:50-20:50 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK) observed blue/grey in Aristarchus. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
1964 Jul 23 UTC 04:45-06:07 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 5" reflector, x180, S=1-4, T=3) "S.region of floor was granulated & rated 6deg bright, rest of crater 8deg. Floor there was distinctly yellow-brown. Had never seen browns or yellows before June 25, 1964. (seeing true color of ground?)."NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #835.
1975 Apr 18?? UT16:05-23:44 R. Billington (6cm refractor, x35 and x56). TLP faded at 17:50 but prominent again later. Intensity 8 at 16:05, 6.5 at 17:50 and 8 at 23:44. This is a BAA Lunar Section report.
On 1979 Oct 04 at UT21:05-23:40 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector, x360, seeing=II) detected colour in Aristarchus (and also in Bullialdus - there was a TLP alert at this time for Bullialdus) but nowehere else on the Moon. Aristarchus had a CED brightness value of 3.8 at 21:05 (though at this time no colour) and 3.4 at 23:40 and the floor was now slate blue/gray in colour. Other features remained constant in brightness. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=72 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Bullialdus 1979 Oct 04 UT 20:24-21:25 JH-Robinson (Devon, UK, 260mm Newt. x200 Seeing Antoniadi IV-V, Transp.=haze) observed a two bright points on the south west floor patch to be brighter in red than in blue at 21:12. The effect was still present at 20:36 but back to normal by 20:43-20:48. Amery (Reading, UK) found a possible brownish tinge on the west wall, though spuroius colour was present elsewhere on the Moon. Foley found the WSW corner darkened in blue light. Cook found pink on south rim of Bullialdus and Pedler found Bullialdus to be a confused mass with bright and dusky spots and patches - no colour seen. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=72 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1996 Oct 25 UTC 19:05-19:55 Observed by Livesey (Scotland, 65mm reflector x88) "red colour seen along E/SE rim and along S.edge of SW ray - colouration not visible on other craters. Observations terminated by hazy cloud drifting over Moon. Observer remarked that it looked like chromatic aberation, but telescope was a reflector and no colour was seen elswehere on the Moon. Cook (Frimley, Surrey, UK) 19:48-19:55 noted red on E. rim exterior and on SE part of central peak, and blue on N. rim - strongly suspected spurious colour". ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Near Aristarchus 1788 Apr 19 UT 20:00? Observed by Schroter (Lilienthal, Germany) Event described as: "Small area very brilliant & other bright spots". No additional references given. NASA Catalog Event #44, NASA Weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1976 Jan 15 UT 19:30-20:50 Observed by P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector) - Aristarchus was abnormally bright (Cameron suspects that this is a confirmation an explosion effect seen earlier by Greenland: "On 1976 Jan 15 at 19:45Ut Greenland (Crawley, UK, 7x50 binooculars) thought that they saw an "explosion" on the Moon (in the general region of Aristarchus) for a fraction of a second, followed by a bright spot in the same position (not an astronomer). After discussions with others, decided it was a moment of transition to greater intensity (better seeing?). Moore thinks it was atmospheric but says it should be on record. Cmeron's 1978 catalog ID=1425 and weight=5". For the Foley report: Cameron 1978 catalog TLP ID=1427 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1988 Apr 01 atUT01:15-03:20 H.Hill (Lancaster, UK, 10" reflector, x286) observed that east of Lichtenberg were ëxtensive rosy areas" around the northern edge of the lava sheet. Hill believes that it may have been the same effect as seen by Madler (Germany), Barcroft (USA) and Baum's (UK) 1951 observation. The colour was "ünmistakable" and nothing to do with the atmospheric spurious colour. Other features were checked. the cameron 2006 catalog ID=322 and the weight=3. THe ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1992 Jan 18 at UT 22:34-23:48 A.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 8" reflector, seeing=III) was able to see 4 craterlets and two rays on the floor of Plato. This was suprising because Moore, using a larger telescope and magnification, was unable to see any detail here on 1991 Dec 12th at 02:10 - according to Cameron. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=438 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1982 Nov 29 UT 21:47 Observed by P. Madej (Huddersfield, UK) flashes seen to NW. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Riccioli 1974 Jan 07 UT 16:30-17:00 Observed by McKay (South Downs, England, 3" refractor, x135, S=IV boiling) "Bright spot and dark patch changing in size (atmos. aberr. ?)" NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #1385.
1969 Aug 26 UT 22:15-23:30 Observer: Whippey (Middlesex, UK, 6" reflector x177) "Small dark spot in oval whitish patch typoical under high sun for it." NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #1200. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1969 Aug 26 UTC 22:15-23:30 Observed by Whippey "Plato's defuse white patch in center flanked by two radial diffused bands diverging to S. wall. Later E. band disappeared under better seeing. NASA catalog weight=2. ALPO/BAA weight=1."
On 1897 Jun 14 at UT 23:00 Pickering (Cambridge, Mass. USA) observed in "Schroter's valley and the vicinity variations in vapor colum. Break in col. toward F and eruption of crater D. 3.4 d after sunrise". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=389 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1901? Nov 25/25 at 23:00UT Besanceas (France?) observed: "During lun. ecl. (mid-ecl. at 0118 on 26th) a bright area seen on moon. Another(?) obser. saw an obj. like a fiery comet leave the moon! (Date given by Midllehurst was 1900 but must be wrong-not FM then. FM in 1900 but no ecl. Partial ecl. on 10/27/01 at 0315. Ref. by M is wrong = 157)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=310 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Schickard 1934 Feb 28 UTC 22:00? Observed by Wollridge (Broomsgrove, England, 6.5" reflector) "Well-known crater form obj. presented anomalous, misty appearance of white spots. Confirmed by Moore in 1939, 1941. NASA catalog ID #411. NASA catalog weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Cauchy 1969 Jul 29 UT 06:00-06:22 Observed by Claudio Pamplona and Jackson Barbosa (Fortaleza, Brazil, 2" refractor) "very bright and clear(?) pulsating 3,3s,3s with crater illum. then 3s area illum. red & no filter area pulsated for 22m. Confirmed by Jackson (Apollo 11 watch)". NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1193. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1993 Apr 06 at UT23:00 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) observed a TLP in Torricelli B - "Noted that it was > yellow but only visible in mauve + yellow combined". The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=460 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Gauss 1967 Sep 19 UT 02:33 Observer: Chilton (Hamilton, ON, Canada, 12.5" Gregorian, 200x and a 4" refractor). In a polaroid filter the west wall was missing. Effect seen in large scope and also in 4-in finder. His conclusion was that W. wall reflected polarized light. Cameron 1978 catalog weight=3 (good) and TLP ID #1047. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1982 Aug 04 at UT19:25 Arkhipov (Ukraine). found that for 3 minutes Aristarchus brightened. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=180 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1982 Aug 04 at UT19:25 Arkhipov (Ukraine). found that for 5 minutes Copernicus flashes. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=180 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1973 Feb 17 UTC 22:15-22:45 Observed by Rose, Hunt, Robinson, Coleman (UK) described in the NASA catalog as: "Rose tho't W.rampart was diffuse over 1/3 its length. Alerted Hunt who tho't there was a dark patch (in poor seeing) but the diffuse effect was neg. Robinson tho't things norm. also Coleman(Seeing=poor). Moore thinks not real phenom. Rose used a 14", hunt a 6" and Robinson (and? Coleman) a 10" reflector. NASA catalog weight=1 (low). NASA catalog TLP ID No. 1363
Herodotus 1968 Aug 09 UTC 02:05-03:45 Observed by Lowe (Springfield, VA, USA) described in the NASA catalog as: "With naked eye saw a bright spot in NW part of Moon; tho't it was Aristarchus, but 7x binoculars showed it to be Herod. which was brighter than Aris! still apparent at 0245h, but was normal at 0345h. (at FM, must have been an extraordinary event)". Naked eye and 7x binoculars used. The NASA catalog assigns this a high weight of 4. The NASA catalog TLP ID No. is #1087. Reference for observation is personal communication from the observer to Winified Sawtell Cameron. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1974 Jan 08/09 UT i18:15-00:00 Observed by Billington (England), Robinson (Devon, England), Amery (REading, England), Moore (Selsey, England) "Orange & viol. hue in crater seen by Billington. Robinson, Amery & Moore reported neg. blink results at this time. (Prob. chrom. aberr., Moore concurs)." NASA catalog weight=0. NASA catalog ID #1386. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Lichtenberg 1955 May 07/08 UT 23:00-01:00 Observer: Jean Nicolini (Brazil). Ref: Azevedo (1962) NASA catalog weight=1, NASA catalog ID 590. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2012 Jan 09 UT 21:01-21:08 Hahn crater was imaged by N. Hazel (Beverley, Yorkshire, UK, Nikon D7000 with 70-300 zoom at max, with 2x teleconverter, at f9, 1/320 sec, ISO 400 – tripod mounted, mirror up), A series of images were taken. The 21:06 one showed a grey column cutting across the central floor of the crater from the west and then bisecting the eastern rim. All detail inside is completely invisble. Some (but not all) of the other images showed a more blurred view of this feature. It's possible that this was a seeing ripple effect, or just the natural appearance of shadings on the Moon at this time, however for now this will be given an ALPO/BAA weight of 1.
"Proclus D. (Bartlett's designation) appeared as a dark spot, conformable to lts appear. at col. 111.15 deg in '55. Proc. A (Bartlett's designation) completely invisible the ordinarily easy to see. Conspic. a' col.103.78deg in 55' & st 110.1 deg in '55, but also invis. at col. 30.78deg in '56". Cameron 1978 catalog ID 665 and weight=4. Observer based in Baltimore, MD, USA and used a 5" reflectore x180 and S=4 and T=5. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) described in NASA catalog as: "Strong viol. gl. on EWBS, whole length of E. wall. Dark viol. on nimbus pale viol. on plateau m. Area was hazy -- couldn't focus it. Brilliantly clear nite.3.5(?) reflector x180 used. NASA catalog wight=4, NASA catalog ID #665. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Mare Crisium 1965 Oct 11 UTC 05:15 Observed by McCord (Mt Wilson, CA, 100" reflector + spectrogram) "Line depth ratios a/b (H),, c/d (K) abnormally high compared with 23 other areas (including Aristarchus?)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID 902.
On 1988 Apr 03 at UT02:25-02:30 Culver (Harker Heights, X, USA, Meade 2045 reflector, x40, seeing=turbulent) detected flashes coming from just north of the centre of Mare Tranquilitatis. Some of these flashes were of a duration of seconds whilst others were several minutes. Altogether ~20 flashes were seen, and not in the same place. "5 small star-like points could be located - and there were lots of craterlets". The spots were "lined up E-W at N of 10 deg latitude." Colour was not visible on these nor variations. Apparently the observer had seen this type of TLP before but had not reported them. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=323 and weight=2. the ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1970 Apr 22 UT 07:00 Observed by Thomas.
Plato 1869 Sep 21-22? UTC 00:00? Observed by Gledhill (Halifax, UK, 9" refractor) "Group I craters-notable illum. accomp. by a single light on a distinct spot. (similar to Aug. obs. & if same phase as Ap 1870, date =22nd.). NASA catalog weight=2 (poor). NASA catalog ID #164.
On 1970 Aug 12 at UT21:00? an unknown observer commented about Plato: "Light #22, remarkable increase in brightness. #32 subsided & #14 shone out then faded & #16 brightened. (Fort says that till Apr. 1871 selenog recorded 1600 obs. of fluctuations of lights in Plato & had drawn 37 graphs of indiv. lights. These were deposited in the library of the Royal Astronomical Society by Birt)." The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=169 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Mare Crisium 1965 Oct 11 UTC 07:32 Observed by McCord (Mt Wilson, CA, 100" reflector + spectrogram) "Line depth ratios a/b (H),, c/d (K) abnormally high compared with 23 other areas (including Aristarchus?)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID 902.
Aristarchus 1966 Jul 04 UTC 06:15-06:35 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 5" reflector x142) & by Corralitos Observatory (Organ Pass, NM, USA, 24" reflector). "S.region of floor was granulated & dull est. at 6 & pale yellow-brown tint. Rest of crater est. 8 bright white. Not confirmed by Corralitos MB" S=5, T=4. NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #955. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1992 Jan 20/21 at UT 23:49-00:15 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 3" Questar telescope, x130, seeing=III) managed to see the central craterlet in Plato and an unnamed one north west of Mons Pico. Cameron comments - "were this & No. 429 LTP or just good seeing?)." Note it is possible that she mean LTP 439 in which case it would refer to the previous nights TLP. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=439 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
In 1962 Sep 16 at UT08:05 Wildey, Pohn (Mt Wilson, CA, USA, 60" reflector) Taruntius faded from Vmag-3.21 to 4.04, a 0.82 difference in magnitude in 2.5 hours - a photometric measurement. The average magnitude for this age is 4.03, so therefore the crater had brightened by two times above normal. The Cameron 1978 catalogID=769 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Mare Crisium 1965 Oct 11 UTC 10:10 Observed by McCord (Mt Wilson, CA, 100" reflector + spectrogram) "Line depth ratios a/b (H),, c/d (K) abnormally high compared with 23 other areas (including Aristarchus?)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID 902.
Aristarchus & A 1965 Nov 10 UTC 01:25-01:57 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 4" reflector, S=6, T=6) "Viol. tinge & radiance around nimbus; used red filter. Aris. A became larger." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #913.
Gassendi 1967 Sep 20 UT 21:11-21:46 Observer: Moore & Moseley (Armagh, N.Ireland, 10" refractor, x254) "Faint blink & red glow SSW of c.p. at 2111h. At 2118 was fading & moving slightly N. Gone at 2110. At 2122h suspected blink close to SW of c.p. Gone at 2123h. At 2143 both obs. suspected a faint blink someway W of c.p. Lasted only 2.5m. Other craters examined with no LTP. Observers are dubious of regularity of phenom". NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #1048. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 May 19 at UT 01:00-02:05 P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector, x260) saw at 01:25UT an unmistakable red-orange glow on the south and south-east rim with the "Spur". Apparently Chapman (Kent, UK) detected it easily. At 01:33UT the colour was barely visible. No TLP alert was issued because the souther edge of Mons Pico also exhibited a hint of colour, and anyway the seeing conditions were poor. Despite this no other features revealed colour. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=446 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 May 19 at UT 01:00-02:05 P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector, x260) noted that the southern slope of Mons Pico had a tint of colour. No other features revealed colour apart from Aristarcus, where a TLP was going on. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=446 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Lichtenberg area 1940 Oct 18 UT 07:11 Observed by Barcroft (Madera, CA, USA, 6" reflector) "Pronouced reddish-brown or orange color, less marked on next nite, & slight on 22nd, see #'s 477, 478." NASA catalog weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2. NASA catalog ID #476.
Aristarchus 1970 Apr 23 UTC 07:00 Observed by Thomas
Aristarchus 1983 Oct 23 UT 19:00-01:30 Observer: Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector, seeing=II) noiced at 19:00UT an extended bright spot on E wall and extending beyond. This was brighter than other areas of the crater. There was also occasional star-like glistening. Foley comments that the inside of Aristarchus was slightly obscured. The TLP started fading from UT20:30 and finished by 01:30UT. six out of nine independent observers confirmed the effects seen. In total 14 observers observed, 9 reported back and 6 found abnormalities in Aristarcus though all encountered variable seeing conditions - some had spurious colour. Cameron comments that this was one of the best recorded/confirmed TLP events. All CED brightness measurements obtained were very high. Moore, Nicolson and Clarke (5" refractor and 15" reflector, 230-350xseeing III) found the crater to be very bright at 19:11UT through a 5" refractor and there was a blob on the east rim (Bartlet's EWBS?) at 19:14UT. Nicolson also saw a very bright star-like area on the eastern wall but this was not defined as it usually is. The crater was also very bright at 22:43UT using the 15" reflector available to these observers. At 01:07UT they used a Moon blink and discovered that the bright region was bright in blue light and less bright in red - although this was not a detactable blink when switching rapidly between filters. They found that the crater had returned to normal by 01:15UT. M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing III-IV) observed a large diffuse spot on the east of the crater that was brighter in blue than in red light and the CED device gave a high reading. J.D. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing III-IV) made a skecth that showed the bright spot extended on the east wall - again the CED reading was high and a lot of detail was visible on the floor. A.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing III-IV) also noted remarkable detail and the bright (as confirmed by CED) blob on the eastern rim. G. North (Sussex, UK, seeing III-II) also confirmed the bright blob on the eastern wall. Wooller found the north west wall was a dirty yellow colour - though no colour was seen elsewhere in or outside the crater. Mosely found the crater to be bright and his sketch revealed the extension of the bright blob on the eastern rim and again a great deal of interior detail. Amery (Reading, UK, seeing III) found Aristarchus to be "a brilliant splash against dulled background in violet filter, especially polarizing filter. CED + polarizer readings high, but not as high as previous night". Mobberley (Suffolk, UK, seeing III-IV) remarked that "spurious colour a total mess around Aristarchus & nothing abnormal seen". A photograph was taken at 20:50UT reveals the bright blob and entire detail. Peters (Kent, UK, seeingIII-II) observed Aristarchus with a UV screen from 20:15-21:23UT and comented that althogh being very bright, there was no variation between white and UV. It was checked with a Moon Blink device and the radial bands were clearly seen in white light, < in blue. The Cameron 2008 catalog ID=233 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Aristarchus 1964 Oct 23 UTC 02:35-02:45 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 3" refractor, 133 & 200x, S=3-5, T=4) "South floor region granulated, 6 deg bright with very faint trace of pale yellow color; rest of crater 8 deg bright." NASA catalog weight=4 (good), NASA catalog ID #859.
In 1962 Sep 16 at UT08:05 Spirad (Victoria, B.C., Canada, 48" reflector) obtained a spectrum with a UV emission, in H & K lines compared to Jupiter and Mars. II-AO plates, 6A/mm dispersion. Fraunhofer lines much shallower than planetary ones. (whole Moon). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=770 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Aristarchus 1969 Aug 01 UTC 04:40-05:38 Observed by C. Pamplona e J. Barbosa(Fortaleza, Brazil using 12" x235 and 5" x100 reflectors) - NASA catalog reports: "Enhanced area in SE wall, no pulsation, no color. Usually NW wall is brightest. After 0538h NW region was brightest again, (Apollo 11 watch, indep. confirm. ?)" NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog TLP ID No. # 1196. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Macrobius 1971 Mar 15 UT 02:07-03:15 Observed by Sparks (Exmouth, UK, 6" reflector x400) "Strong pink color extending whole curve of crater's illum. wall, starting & ending in shadow side. Color grew deeper, then faded & ended at 0315h. Changed eyepieces. No other feature had this tho. looked for. Survived many separate powers of eyepieces." NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #1289.
Lictenberg Area 1940 Oct 19 UT 07:11 Observed by Barcroft (Madera, CA, 6" reflector) Pronounced reddish-brown or orange color. Less marked than previous night, & slight on 22nd. See #'s 477; 478". NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #476. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 2009 Jun 11 at UT01:00-01:15 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK, 2" refractor, x25, seeing excellent and no cloud or haze) obsrved fluctuations in the brightness of Aristarchus crater. No brightness fluctuations were seen elsewhere. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1970 Apr 24 UTC 07:00 Observed by Thomas
Posidonius 1849 Feb 11 UT 02:00? Observed by Schmidt (Athens, Greece, 7" refractor) "Bright little crater in it was shadowless. Schroter saw repeated changes in it & others & once saw this crater's shadow replaced by a gray veil. Gruithuisen saw the same thing as Schroter in 1821." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #128. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Near Aristarchus 1970 Mar 26 UT 17:00 Observed by Sekiguchi, Maisumoto (Tokyo, Japan, 36" reflector) "Pts. N & S of crater were brighter by 0.3 & 0.2 mag. respectively than normal -- far beyond limits of error. Color index (CI) also showed less depend. on phase by 0.1-0.2 mag. Did not show reddening dur. enhancement. Polariz. was less by 1-2%. Photog. photom. showed brightening over whole moon. Resolution = 2,3 km" NASA catalog weight=5 and catalog ID #1236. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
North of Kepler 1970 Mar 26 UT 17:00 Observed by Sekiguchi, Maisumoto (Tokyo, Japan, 36" reflector) "Photog. photom. showed brightening over whole moon. CI N. of Kepler enhanced by 0.5 mag. Resolution = 2,3 km" NASA catalog weight=5 (Very high). NASA catalog ID #1236.
Plato 1915 Apr 03 UTC 23:00? Observed by Markov (Russia) NASA catalog describes observation: "Appearance of bright spots that could even be seen in a 43mm (2-in) tube" 2" refractor used. NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog TLP ID NO. #350. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
1886 Oct 16 UTC 22:00 Observed by Lihou (France?) "Unusual phenomena ? (drawing)" Ref Sirius, Vol 20, 45 p69 (1887). NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #252. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Copernicus 1955 May 12 UTC 03:40 Observed by Firsoff (Somerset, UK, 6.5" reflector x70) "Pico was invis. in violet filter. Copernicus was bright in it." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #591.
Mt Pico 1955 May 12 UTC 03:40 Observed by Firsoff (Somerset, UK, 6.5" reflector x70) "Pico was invis. in violet filter. Copernicus was bright in it." NASA catalog weight=4. NASA catalog ID #591. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus-Herodotus 1967 May 29 UT 06:40-07:25 Observed by Anderson (Manchester, N.Hampshire, 10" reflector, x212, S=G, T=E) "After timing sunset on Theophilus & Cyrillus turned to Aris.-Herod. At 0640 saw red- brown color centered at ?=.685, eta=+.390. Glow strongest at largest area at 0640. Decreased in area but not in intensity to 1/2 its size at 0648. At 0650 color gone. Seen again at 0658 but not so pronounced. Faded out at 0700, obs. terminated at 0725. (Haas thinks it might have been atm. dispersion at such low alt. of 12-17 deg)." NASA catalog weight=1. NASA catalog ID #1038. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Dec 16 at UT 17:45 B.W. Chapman, Kingston-Upon-Thames, UK, 11.5cm refractor, seeing II, trasnparency Fair) found the east outer ridge brighter in red - inclined to blue. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Dec 16 at UT 17:45 B.W. Chapman, Kingston-Upon-Thames, UK, 11.5cm refractor, seeing II, trasnparency Fair) found the west inner ridge lighter in red, and so to the east and south- west floor. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Alphonsus 1959 Oct 23 UT 02:10-02:35 Observed by Kozyrev (Crimea, Soviet Union, 50" reflector) "Red glows, emiss. spect. got C2, C3 (Moore obs. 0100-0300 & saw nothing unusual in an 8.5" reflector)" NASA catalog ID=723. NASA catalog weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
1965 Oct 16 UTC 08:05-10:00 Observed by McLarin (Huntsville, AL, 20" reflector), Bates, Hall (Prt. Tobacco, MD, 16" reflector), Hardie (Nashville, TE, 30" reflector) "Color flashing pulsations intermittently detected by Trident MB device in Huntsville but not seen in Md, or vis. by Hardie when alerted. Pulsations in Cassini different from atmosphere" NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #906.
Near Calippus 1973 Jan 25 UT 19:20-19:30 Observed by Frank (E.Pepperell, Massachusetts, USA, 6" reflector, x100, S=G) "Bright spot nr. Calippus. Sketch (Calippus alpha, or unnamed peak N. of it?). Est. albedo=8.5 & surroundings at 0.5 at 1015h. Obj. not noticeable at all during 1st 1/2 cycle thru FM in Dec. & Jan. (ALPO-LTP prog.)" NASA catalog weight=0 (very unreliable). NASA catalog ID #1360.
White spot in Walter 1973 Jan 25 UT 19:20-19:39 Observed by Frank (E.Pepperell, Massachusetts, USA, 6" reflector, x100, S=G) "White spot in Walter barely distinct fr. surroundings & crater rim. It's albedo=8, surroundings=7 (ALPO-LTP prog.)" NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1360. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1976 Nov 13 UT 05:25 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 3" refractor, 54-200x, S=6, T=4) "Floor 8deg except S.=6deg which is also granulated & la pale yellow. Different aspect fr. other obs. at same col. Viol. in outer nimbus. Bright blue-viol. glare where viol. radiance was on 11th. SWBS still large & 9 deg bright." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1457.
On 1994 Apr 03 at 11:23UT D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA) noticed that Copernicus crater had a red spot on the west wall (found using Moon Blink filters Wratten 29 and Wratten 38). The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1976 Nov 14 UT 06:09 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 3" refractor, 54-200x, S=5-4, T=5) "Walls & floor 8deg except S.= 6deg, SWBS now smaller but still 9deg. S.floor still granulated & now yellow-brown. Strong viol. tint still on outer nimbus but now viol. radiance (gas?) again on ENE rim as on 11th, but not as on 13th" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1458.
On 1994 Jan 04 at UT21:00 J. Nibbering (Rosendaal, Netherlands) obtained a photograph that shows a large crescent of light centred on Tycho crater, but includes also: Lilius, but not to Clavius. Cameron suspects strongly that it was caused by camera lens flare. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=471 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2009 Jun 16 at UT 03:20-03:40 P. Morgan (UK, 30.5cm reflector, x400, seeing=6/10 and transparency=5/5) observed a large diffuse ashen-like effect over the shadow filled floor of Plato. The effect was lighter towards the south. Observer checked the effect with both left and right eyes and it remained the same. Unusually no shadow spires from rim moutain peaks were seen. A check for colour in the region effected revealed none. As time progressed, terrestrial twilight encroached. A sketch was made. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1976 Nov 16 UT 06:15 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 3" refractor, 54-200x, S=4, T=5) "Crater very dull except EWBS= 9deg & large. W.glacis=5deg & inner E.wall 6deg. Floor is dull 5deg, c.p.=10 deg. SWBS has disappeared. No viol. anywhere" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1460.
On 1821 July 25 at UT 03:30 Gruithuisen (Munich, Germany) observed, near Aristarchus, some brilliant flashing spots on the Earthlit side of the Moon. These disappeared after a short while then re-appeared. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=90 and weight=4. The ALPo/BAA weight=3.
Rocca 1938 Apr 26 UTC 09:30 Observer Haas? (NM?, USA, 12"? reflector) "Colored (dark?) area was intensity I=1.0". NASA catalog weight=4 (high. NASA catalog ID #434.
Leibnitz Mountains 1955 May 24 UT 21:30-22:00 Observed by Firsoff (Somerset, England 6.5" reflector, x240, seeing = very good). "Changing lights over a period of time, lunar aurora? Beyond cusps were 2 bright pts. 1 was sparkling and dancing and weaker intensity. Then a faint beam detached itself & shot up vertically, becoming more intense but faded at the base. Total length @ 160 km. Endured for > 2 s. Due to telescope spider or lunar aurora?" NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #593.
On 1981 Jan 09 at UT 00:30-00:45 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, seeing=8/10, transparency clear, but Moon low at 7 deg above the horizon) found that despite Aristarchus being seen to be bright in Earthshine, it was not as bright as Menelaus and Manilius. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=121 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jan 09 at UT 00:30-00:45 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, seeing=8/10 and the sky was clear - the Moon was at 7deg altitude though) saw that Manilius outshone Aristarchus - or was it that Aristarchus was especially faint tonight? Manilius could be seen even when the illuminated part of the Moon was in the eyepiece. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=121 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jan 09 at UT 00:30-00:45 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, seeing=8/10 and the sky was clear - the Moon was at 7 deg altitude though) saw that Menelaus outshone Aristarchus - or was it that Aristarchus was especially faint tonight? Menelaus could be seen even when the illuminated part of the Moon was in the eyepiece. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=121 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Heywood of Wheatville, Ohio, USA, using a 2" refractor under fair seeing conditions, saw a misty light on the dark limb (similar to Cameron's 1978 catalog TLP 239). The effect had narrowed down on the 30th. Cameron comments : "old moon in new moon's arms?". Cameron 1978 catalog TLP ID=242 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
In 1949 May 02 at UT 03:30-04:00 Barcroft (Madera, CA, USA, 10" reflector, x96) observed in Aristarchus crater, in Earthshine, a dull glow -- silvery phosphorescence.This was not visible for 30 min prior. Cameron comments that this is a confirmation of Wilkins TLP from a few hours earlier? The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=519 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Proclus C region 1985 May 23 UT 17:41 Photographed by Kolovos (observer from Thessoloniki, Greece, observing site near Bafra Serrain, Greece, 4"refractor, seeing excellent) "Observer took a series of expousres on a portable scope of the Moon. On one of them a very bright slightly elliptical spot was seen. Spot was very close to the Proclus C crater. Upon analysis it was claimed that the spot of light had rotated the direction of illumination of shadows in adjacent craters - however subsequent analysis casts doubt on this. Papers on this report were published in Icarus. Rast and Maley suggested that it was sun glint off a spinning US ex-military weather satellite that just by chance came across the field of view of the Moon a few tens of seconds around the time of the photographed flash. Was this a coincidence or not? If it were a satellite sun-glint then the satellite would have to be tumbling incredibly fast in order for the flash to be so sharp in the photograph - so the satellite explanation is not completely 100% confirmed." The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=273 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1990 Jun 27 at UT02:17-03:00 D. Darling (Sparta, WI, USA, 3" refractor, x36) reported that the crater had "Flared up at 0225 as a point of light then went down" - the effect was fairly brief. Earthshine was quite clearly seen and all features elsewhere were normal. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=405 and the weight=0. The ALPo/BAA weight=1.
Om 1990 Mar 01 at UT 00:59-02:20 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 3" refractor, x36) observed that Aristarchus could barely be seen, but at 02:15 UT it brightened by about two times. Note that brightening might refer to Lambert - it is worded in an ambiguous way in Cameron's catalog). The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=392 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Om 1990 Mar 01 at UT 00:59-02:20 D. Fryback (Madison, WI, USA, 8" reflector) observed that Lambert was a star-like point, but later saw it brighten up (02:15UT) by two times (note that this brightening might refer to Aristarchus - it is worded in an ambiguous way in Cameron's catalog). The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=392 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1971 Jul 26 at UT 21:40-22:05 daSilva (Paranaiba, Brazil, 13" refractor, x224, seeing=good and transparency=fair) observed two brilliant points in Aristarchus - the right one was the more brilliant of the two. The observer says that this was not a TLP, but is similar to other reports (Apollo 15 watch). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1300 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
In 1965 Jul 03 at UT 04:25-05:34 Emanuel (West Covina, CA, USA, 4.5" reflector) observed 4th magnitude star-like flashes and pulsations coming from Aristarchus. Cameron says this confirmed and that the date in MBMW is 7/2/65 which is local time = 3rd UT. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=882 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1965 Oct 30 at UT 0200 Eastman (Palos Verdes, CA, USA, 12" reflector) observed a brightening in Aristarchus in ashen light. The photographs that were taken show it. The phenomenon was seen each lunation since July. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=908 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
------------ On 1971 Jul 27 at UT 18:30 Miranda (Piaui, Brazil, 4" refractor, Moon at 70deg altitude) observed Beaumont to have a curious brilliance in its interior: suspected a change (Apollo 15 watch?). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1301 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
McClure vicinity 1976 Apr 04 UT 19:36-2009 Observed by McKay (England, 3" refractor, x160), Savill (England, 10x50 binoculars), Moore (Sussex, England, 15" reflector, x360, seeing II), Buss (England, 6" reflector), Brady (England, 8" reflector), Ross (England), Foley (Kent, England, 12" reflector) "Noted a fuzzy, glowing spot at 1936h at 160x. 2 min later, spot grew larger & flashed up to very bright. Changed power to 106x, & 80x, still vis. Spot faded 10 m later, then suddenly flashed up again. 5 m later it faded again & disappeared at 1959h. At 2006h returned to fuzzy, glowing spot then disappeared at 2009h, never to reappear. Some obs. confirmed, others did not. Photos afterward don't show anything, nor did blink aftwerward." Moore though nothing unusual. NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID # 1431. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 2009 Mar 01 at UT 18:50-21:00 G. Smith (East Yorkshire, UK, 127mm Maksutov Cassegrain telescope with zoom eyepiece and later a Plossl eyepiece) observed an area between Plato and Sinus Iridum to be glowing as a bright nebulous patch. It was brighter than anything else in Eartshine. A change in eyepiece did not affect the appearance of the nebulous patch. The patch had faded somewhat by 21:00UT. The observers brother attempted to observe the patch through a 114mm reflector at 20:30UT but the optics were of poor quality and the effect was not seen. BAA observers were alerted, but only after the event had faded - they made observations from 22:00-23:46 UT but failed to detect anything unusual in the region concerned. The ALPO/BAA weight=1. This may have been a mis-identification with Aristarchus - however we cannot be 100% sure.
In 1965 Jul 04 at UT 03:53-05:59 Gridley, Welch (West Covina, CA, USA, 4.5" and 8" reflector, seeing=excellent), Albert (CA, 8" reflector, x375) and Emanuel (8" reflector) observed star-like flashes in Aristarchus crater. Cameron says this confirmed and that the date in MBMW is 7/3/65 which is local time = 4th UT also but is in error due to misreading of handwriting. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=883 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Proclus 1877 Mar 21 UT 20:00? Observed by Barrett (England?) described in NASA catalog as: "Brilliant illum. -- not from sun". NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog event ID=#188. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Albategnius 1972 Jun 18 UTC 19:20-19:25 Observed by Schnuchel (13.25E, 52.5N, 20x60 binoculars?) "Bright area at the inner N wall, diminution of brightness well observable" S=4 T=4. Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler Moon & Planets (1984) Vol 30, pp53-61.
Proclus 1972 Jun 18 UTC 20:50-21:15 Observed by Kern (8.75E, 48.25N, 60mm refractor) "Yellow to white bright pattern at the NW wall, visible only occasionally" S=4, T=3 Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler Moon & Planets (1984) Vol 30, pp53-61.
On 1982 Dec 22 at UT 19:20-20:10 J-H Robinson (Teighmouth, Devon, UK, 10" reflector, x150, seeing=IV-V) could not distinguish between Messier and Messier A. The tail of these features was very bright - two telescopes were used. Moore (Selsey, UK, 12" reflector, seeing=III) could see Messier A but found Messier itself obscured - just see the west wall and thought that the comet like tail was unusual as it did not appear divided. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=192 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Alphonsus 1968 May 05 UT 20:00 Observed by Farrant (Cambridge, England, 8" reflector, x220, Seeing: Good). "Did not see gray patch SE (ast. ?) of c.p. Noted W. (ast. ?) dark patch was invis. while S. one was seen easily, emerging from shadow. On 7th all seen easily, emerging from shadow. On 7th all 3 clearly vis. with the darkest one the invis. one on 5th." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1071. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Daniell 1983 Jun 18 UT 22:06-22:25) P.Madej (Huddersfield, UK, 77mm refractor, x83,x166, seeing II-III, transparency fair). Noted on the inside W eall a faint red rose like glow (with a diameter? about it). The red glow varied in brightness with a period of about 2 minutes. It looked somewhat brighter at x166. The glow was still visible when the observation ended at 22:15 ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Vallis Alpes 1983 Jun 18 UT 22:01-22:23 P.Madej (Huddersfield, UK, 77mm refractor, x83,x250, seeing II-III, transparency fair). After studying the whole length of this valley, the observer saw a change in "albedo" and a small change in colour of the valley floor near to the Plato end. This colour was not seen in a yellow Wratten 15 filter but was noted in a purple Wratten 35 filter, and was strong in a red filter. Also the crater Trouvelot was not seen at x250 with a x2 Barlow.Wratten 25. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Sep 29 at UT10:00-12:00 S. Turner (Maryborough, Australia) observed a strong beacon like flash in white light that moved back and forth in the east wall of Plato (very bright) and Mons Pico. tried changing eyepiece and the field of view, but this wasn't the cause of the effect. A check at 11:07UT did not show the effect, but it was back again by 11:18UT being more pronounced at Mons Pico than the east wall of Plato. SSW of Mons Pico was also blinking slightly. At 11:32 the blinking effect was irregular 5-10 sec and this continued until 12:00UT. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=71 and weight=0 but she suggests atmospheric scintillation as a cause. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Sep 29 at UT10:00-12:00 S. Turner (Maryborough, Australia) observed a strong beacon like flash in white light that moved back and forth in the east wall of Plato (very bright) and Mons Pico. tried changing eyepiece and the field of view, but this wasn't the cause of the effect. A check at 11:07UT did not show the effect, but it was back again by 11:18UT being more pronounced at Mons Pico than the east wall of Plato. SSW of Mons Pico was also blinking slightly. At 11:32 the blinking effect was irregular 5-10 sec and this continued until 12:00UT. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=71 and weight=0 but she suggests atmospheric scintillation as a cause. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1886 Sep 06 UT 19:00? Observed by Valderama (Italy?) "Streak of light on dark floor of crater in shadow. (sunlight between peaks on walls?)" NASA catalog weight=0 (most unlikely to be a TLP). NASA catalog ID #251. ALPO/BAA catalog weight=1.
Plato 1972 Jun 19 UT 21:40-22:30 Observed by S.A. Jones (Swansea, Wales, 12" reflector x150) and Moore (Selsey, England, 12.5" reflector x450) "Noted a bright area in the center. Moore noted nothing unusual & he tho't obs. saw one of permanent light patches" NASA catalog weight=0 (very low). NASA catalog ID # 1336. ALPO/BAA weight=1
On 1871 Nov 20 at UT 17:30-19:30 H. Pratt (UK) saw one of the most spectacular TLP obscurations that he had ever seen in Mare Frigoras. He observed a kind of haze around the north west (NE?) slopes of Plato. This effect was not seen elsewhere and all objects in Mare Frigoris were indistinct or veiled. By 18:30 the effect was modified and by 19:30 very little trace was seen. Ref. from Corliss.
Plato 1887 Feb 01 UT 18:00 Observed by Elger (England) "Ill-defined shadow of peaks of W.border-in contrast to sharpness of mts. outside it. Never seen before. Such phenomena occur on floor, but never on ramparts. (Drawing)." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #254. ALPO/BAA catalog weight=1.
In 1824 Jul 04 at UT23:00? Emmett (England, UK) observed a star-like light on the rim (in the dark). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=100 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.