On 1969 Nov 11/12 at UT23:30-01:00 Celis and Marti (Paso Hondo, Chile, 10" refractor, x96, 4" refractor, x80, 3" refractor, x60, seeing = turbulent) observed Aristarchus with 2 brilliant points, brighter than 8-9th magnitude (independent confirmation?) - Apollo 12 watch. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1206 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1981 Apr 07 at UT00:31-00:52 B.Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, refractor?, seeing IV) detected sporadic blue glowd and flashes from Aritarchus. This effect persisted for 30 minutes until observing condtions became too bad tocontinue.ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 05 at UT 01:08-02:04 B. Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, 10" and 4" reflectors, seeing II) found Aristarchus bright at the following times: 01:08, 01:10 and 01:15, and furthermore had yellow in its south east corner. Some cloud intervened, but upon clearing the crater was about 4th magnitude. At 01:45UT two very bright, long duration, yellow glows were seen in the south east. At 01:58UT two flashes seen in this location and at 01:59UT a white flash, then at 02:01UT a long blue flash, and subsequently other ones. The Earthshine was very clear tonight and bluish. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=141 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 05 at UT 01:08-02:04 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10" & 4" reflectors) saw Copernicus (and some other craters) bathed in a blue haze. The cameron 2006 catalog ID=141 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 05 at UT 01:08-02:04 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10" & 4" reflectors) saw Manilius (and some other craters) bathed in a blue haze. The cameron 2006 catalog ID=141 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 05 at UT 01:08-02:04 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10" & 4" reflectors) saw Menelaus (and some other craters) bathed in a blue haze. The cameron 2006 catalog ID=141 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 05 at UT 01:08-02:04 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10" & 4" reflectors) saw Promontorium Laplace (and some other features) bathed in a blue haze. The cameron 2006 catalog ID=141 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 05 at UT 01:08-02:04 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10" & 4" reflectors) saw Tycho, Laplace (and some other features) bathed in a blue haze. The cameron 2006 catalog ID=141 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1969 Nov 12/13 at UT23:30-01:30 Celis et al. (Valparaiso, Chile) - one observer saw Aristarchus with bluish scintillations occuring in an irregular way - Apollo 12 watch. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1207 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Apr 08 at UT00:35-01:09 Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, 2.4" refractor) detected white-orange flashes coming from Aristarchus crater, using averted vision - the flashes were several minuates apart and not regular. The crater itself had a blue glow and was stronger at lower magnification. Earthshine was really clear and several features visible. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=128 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Apr 08 at UT00:35-01:09 Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, 2.4" refractor) found Bullialdus (and other craters) to be in a bluish haze. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=128 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Apr 08 at UT00:35-01:09 Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, 2.4" refractor) found Copernicus (and other craters) to be in a bluish haze. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=128 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Apr 08 at UT00:35-01:09 Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, 2.4" refractor) found Gassendi (and other craters) to be in a bluish haze. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=128 a nd weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Apr 08 at UT00:35-01:09 Hobdell (St Peterburg, FL, USA, 2.4" refractor) found Kepler (and other craters) to be in a bluish haze. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=128 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
1837 Mar10 UT 13:46 (19:07 local time) T.G. Taylor (Madras, India) whilst observing a 9th magnitude star being occulted, noticed a 6th magnitude nebulous spot where Aristarchus should be. Had never seen anything quite as bright as this on previous occasions. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Kepler In 1949 Feb 02 at UT 18:20-19:15 Y.W.I. Fisher (Brussels, Belgium, 4" refractor) observed in Earthshine a white between Kepler and Encke, in Earthshine. The glow began to fade at 18:50 and was gone by 19:15. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=513 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1880 Nov 06 at UT 20:00 an unknown observer observed a TLP at an unknown location on the Moon. The Cameron catalog has an entry for this date and time but does not specify the location, the observer or what was seen. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=218 and the weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 07 at UT02:30-03:00 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10" and 4" reflectors, seeing=I) at 02:30UT saw a flash from Aristarchus and another one from Schroter's valley. By 02:45UT Aristarchus was starting to be difficult to see and had occasionally a bluish cast. By 03:00UT the crater could only barely be seen. This was odd because visibility on the Earthlit side was really rather good. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=143 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Jun 07 at UT02:30-03:00 B. Hobdell (St Peterberg, FL, USA, 10 and 4" reflectors, seeing=1) saw Copernicus to be very bright in blue. Clarty of Earthsine was exceptional tonight. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=143 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1969 Nov 11/12 at UT23:30-01:00 Mitchell, Celis and Marti (Paso Hondo, Chile, 10" refractor, x96, 4" refractor, x80, 3" refractor, x60, seeing = excellent) observed Aristarchus with a blue centre and irregular form, alternating with normal aspects. Some opacity (independent confirmation?) - Apollo 12 watch. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1208 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1981 Jun 08 at UT01:48-02:45 B. Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 10 and 4" reflectors) could hardly see Aristarchus crater, however at 01:48UT it brightened in blue for about 3 minutes. Then at 02:20UT there was a bright flash, and by 02:25UT the crater was very bright, but by 02:45UT it was no longer visible. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=144 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1988 Nov 14 at UT 17:25-18:30 H. Miles (St. Minver, Cornwall, England, UK, 5"refractor? x60 and x120) found Aristarchus to be a white ill-defined circular patch. At 17:45UT it was a lot brighter (Cameron comments that this might have something to do with sky darkness). In contrast, Copernicus was just seen as a white patch and the Jura mountains could be seen (not as bright). Aristarchus grew brighter over time and there was a bright point on the west wall (seen at x60 and x120). Īt was fainter at 1854 & < At 1830. (Foley) said Earthshine cond. Superb with many regions clearly seen, but Aris. was dull. (Cooks) in hazy condition could not detect Aris." The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=338 and weight=0. The ALPO weight=1.
In 1879 Oct 20 UT 23:00 (Local time Oct 21 9AM) Hirst (Blue Mountains, NSW, Australia) saw a large part of the Moon covered with a dark shadow that was as dark as the Earth's shadow would have been if there had been an eclipse. Cameron says that this is a confirmed observation. Note that the Moon was just before first quarter. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=215 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
White spot near Censorinus 1966 Dec 18 UT 23:40-23:46 Observed by Enie (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, 8" reflector x100, S=G) "Attention drawn to pink color in this usually white patch. Brightened to a light reddish tinge for 2 mins, then faded back to pink, then to white, Sketch." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1002.
Apianus D On 2011 Oct 03 UT 21:00-21:20 F. Power (Meath, Ireland, 11" SCT) observed changing colours (blue, white, and red) on the inner western rim of this crater. He changed eyepieces and moved the scope around to look at dufferent parts of the Moon, but nowhere else exhibited anything similar. As another test he asked his wife to have a look without telling her what he was seeing. She confirmed the same effect. 5 digital camera images had been taken. Most of these were out of focus and the first one was saturated, however one of them showed a approximately 35 km long, by 11 km wide (at the north) lopsided carrot shaped orange colour to the western rim of Apianus D. No similar strong colour could be seen anywhere else on the image, nor on the other 4 images. This TLP is being given an ALPO/BAA weight of 1 as the Moon was low, but an image taken looks interesting.
Lubbock 1973 Nov 02 UT 22:10-23:59 Observed by R.Hill (Greensboro, N. Carolina, USA) "Color in crater changed fro. gray to brownish -- strong enough change to be noted. Never saw anything like this 7 yrs. of observing". NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1379. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1978 May 14 at UT21:30-22:52 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector, seeing II and transparency excellent, no spurious colour) observed Aristarchus to be very bright in Earthshine and bluish. The CED brightness measuring device gave a very bright reading of 0.9, the brightest he had ever seen ir before was 0.3. Cameron 2006 catalog ID= 29 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
1987 Feb 06 UTC 02:35 Observed by Darling (Sun Praire, Wisconsin, USA, 12.5" Newtonian x342) "I was using a 12.5 f5 Newtonian reflector with a 9mm eyepiece and 2x Barlow with no filters. I had been observing other features on the Moon when I had panned to the area where the sunrise was taking place on Mount Piton. The mountain peak looked like a shimmering block of ice with a phosphorescence luminescence cloud around the peak. What was really interesting was the shaft of light streaming across the Lunar Maria that appeared like a cone and it came to a point near Mount Piton. The Mountain had the appearance of mother of pearl and the luster or glow that surround the peak only lasted about 20 minutes." The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=296 and gthe weight=4. the ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1992 Oct 04 at UT 02:15-03:18 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3" refractor, x80) found that Eimmart crater was brighter in blue light than in red light - however Cape Agarum, and Mare Crisium were too. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=454 and the weight=4. The AlPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 Oct 04 at UT 02:15-03:18 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3" refractor, x80) found that Mare Crisium was brighter in blue light than in red light - however Cape Agarum, and Eimmart were too. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=454 and the weight=4. The AlPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 Oct 04 at UT 02:15-03:18 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3" refractor, x80) found that Mons Piton was very bright and was equal to Proclus (brightness of 9) in white light and 7.5 in violet, and 9.3 in red (Proclus was 9.2 in red). Īn blue both features = (9?). "points on Piton affected were B, D, and C (S, W & N resp.) D in violet was fuzzy - ill defined". The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=454 and the weight=4. The AlPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1992 Oct 04 at UT 02:15-03:18 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3" refractor, x80) found that Promontorium Agarum was brighter in blue light than in red light - however Mare Crisium and Eimmart were too. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=454 and the weight=4. The AlPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1983 Mar 21 at UT 21:05-22:00 P. Horne and J. Horne (Hertz, England, UK, 11" reflector, x180 and x330) found that Mons Piton (totally illuminated and brightest feature on the Moon - but no variability) was brighter than Aristarchus (would have been if it had been in sunlight) and the mountain was contained within a circular illuminated patch. "Brilliant white and no shadow. Size ~16km." There was no details visible but the adjacent features had distinct shadows. Hutton was also observing. Foley examined the photographs and believes that they are inconclusive. D. Mansbridge was photographing the Moon at 19:30UT and detects Piton but it is not bright. However in a photograph taken by D. Mansbrdige and 20:30UT the mountain is much brighter than any other sunward facing slopses on the northern part of the Moon's terminator. R. Mosley had been observing earlier at 18:10-19:40 and although finding the mountain to be shining briliantly beyond the terminator, he also comments that this is normal. Cameron though has seen the photographs taken and thinks it might be a real TLP. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=208 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1988 Nov 16 at UT 18:20 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) observed that a ray north east of censorinus appeared to be very diffuse and this did not change during the observation. This was odd because proclus ray material remained clear. The apron material of Censorinus was diffuse E-W and the northern part was dull, but not fuzzy. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=340 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1988 Nov 16 at UT 18:20 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) observed that Torricelli B changed in brightness (at times), but thinks that this was due to atmospheric transparency. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=340 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Near Ross D (24E, 11N) 1964 Mar 21 UT 05:00-06:20 Observed by Harris, Crow, Cross (Whittier, CA, USA) - negative confirmation from Las Cruces. NASA catalog weight=0 (unreliable). NASA catalog ID #805. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1984 Apr 08 UT 19:50 Mobberley (14" reflector, x194, seeing III-IV, Transparency Fair-Poor, Cockfield, UK) found that Torricelli B's shadow was 1/2 the way across the floor, which was normal, but that there was a very dar grey/brown shroud around the carter, out to several radii. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1916 Sep 05 at UT 19:30 Markov (Russia) observed in Plato light on shadow of the bands at the bottom of the crater. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=364 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Sulpicius Gallus 1867 Jun 10 UT 22:00? Observed by Dawes (England?) "3 distinct roundish black spots. Absent on 13th" NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #184. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Sulpicius Gallus M 2022 Dec 31 UT 17:00-18:00 F Taccogna (UAI - Italy) imaged this area and recorded this crater as extremely and unusually bright (compared to other features). A. Amorin (Brazil) observing a few hours later commented that the crater was brighter than it was in the Hatfield Atlas plates. However analysis of past imagery of this area under similar illumination (albeit with the crater on the edge of the image or at lower resolution) also shows a similar brilliance. One more image confirming this will be enought to remove it from a ALPO/BAA weight of 1.
Eratosthenes 1976 Aug 04 UTC 02:07 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, S=6, T=3, 4.5" reflector 40-450x) "faint spot of light 4 deg bright seen in shadow on pos. of c.p. which is normally invis. At base of inner NW wall a faint bluish radiance (gas?) was observed". NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1439.
On 1969 Nov 18 at UT 00:30-02:30 W. Cameron (Greenbelt, MD, USA, 12" reflector, x80 and x320) using a low power eyepiece, observed that bright craters (but not all of them) "glittered like diamonds". These craters were several on the terminator, Proclus, Censorinus, Manillius, Menelaus and Dionysius. The glitter effect was on the west wall crest -- like stars. Higher power revealed these areas to be bright but not star-like (nor glittering). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1212 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1789 Jul 30 UTC 21:00? Observed by Schroter (Lilienthal, Germany) NASA Catalog Event #61, NASA Weight=2 (slightly low) Event described as: "Soon after sunrise saw a kind of fermentation on the floor which clearly resembled a kind of twilight, (due to some kind of aberration unknown to the observer?)" For further details see reference: Middlehurst, B.M., Burley, J.M., Moore, P.A. and Welther, B.L., 1968, NASA TR R-277.
Eratosthenes 1952 Nov 25 UT 16:30 A.P. Lenham (Swindon, UK, 3- inch refractor x150, Definition Good) noted that there was faint/slightly bright detail inside the interior shadow - observer comments "presumably peaks of central mountains & W. Wall ridge, but very faint" - however this is worth checking out. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2009 Nov 25 UT18:42-21:03 P.Abel, T.Little and C.North (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector, seeing II-III, transparency very good), all saw visually a brownish tinge on the north west rim of Eratosthenes crater. P.Abel made a sketch and T.Little took some high resolution CCD images, some of which were through coloured filters. Checks were made for spurious colour, but none was seen elsewhere on the Moon. The eyepiece was changed but this made no difference. M.C.Cook (Mundesley) was observing with a smaller scope at the same time, but saw no colour, however observing conditions were worse. W.Leatherbarrow (Sheffield, UK) was observing with a instrumenet mid way in size, and saw a brownish tinge in the NW rim area, but saw a similar colour elsewhere and put this down to spurious colour. Normally multiple observers seeing the same thing would result in a weight of 4, however as this was only observers at Selsey and some of the evidence contradicts, I am allocating an ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Plato 1878 Oct 05 UT 21:40 Observed by Klein (Cologne, Germany, 6?" refractor) "Fog in W. part of crater. Faint shimmer like thin white cloud" NASA catalog weight=4. NASA catalog ID #203. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Goldschmidt 1969 Nov 18 UT 21:59 Observed by Brandi (Wald, Switzerland, 6" reflector x90) "Brightening -- photo. (the author, WSC, cannot verify LTP on film. Its brightness similar to other features at same term. dist. Shadow is anomolous if real -- very narrow streak beside it & beyond main shadow (Apollo 12 watch)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #1218.
On 1982 Mar 04 at UT 20:00 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) found Censorinus (4.6) to be brighter than Proclus (4.0) in white light. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=164 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1982 Mar 04 at UT 20:00 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) found Proclus (4.0) to be fainter than Censorinus (4.6) in white light. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=164 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
2007 Oct 20 UT 17:31 A.Pink (Basinkstoke, UK) images a flash on the dark size of the Moon near to Vitello. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1970 Dec 07/08 UT 23:30-00:45 UT Observed by Fitton (Oldham, England, 8.5" refkector, x200, S=G) "Floor blank, yet some craters should be vis. Outer wall craters showed clearly. (similar to Bartlett's obs on Nov. 8th, #1278" NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #1279.
Aristillus 1939 Jul 26 UT 02:30 Observed by Haas? (NM?, USA, 12?" reflector) "Dark area to W. part of floor was I=3.7. (see #450, 459 & 461). Used diff. telescopes but can not explain difference)" NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #454.
On 1936 Oct 25 at 01:35 UT W. Haas (Alliance, OH, USA, 12" reflector) saw small bright spots on the floor of Eratosthenes, (Pickering's atlas 9A, col. 30deg, shows no spots - according to Cameron). Cameron 1978 catalog TLP=417 and weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Copernicus 1966 Mar 01-02 UT 22:06-09:45 Observed by Lovell (Auburn, OH, 4" refractor, x120m S=E, T=3.5) "As sun rose higher, west (ast.?) outer wall was bathed in a soft viol. color -- not in evidence on flat ground below the wall" NASA catalog weight=3, NASA catalog ID #922.
U.K. observers: G. North and P. Foley, both saw a wisp of blue associated with this crater. Cameron 2006 catalog extension ID=209 and weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
C. Brook of Plymouth UK, using a 4" refractor x216, noticed at UT 20:10 dark patches coming and going (in terms of visibility) on the floor of Plato. Occasional views of the central cratelet (seen as a white spot) were glimpsed. The dark patches seen lasted about 1-2 seconds before fading out during each visibility cycle. Teneriff Mountains were checked but no sign of seeing effects that might explain the dark floor patches. By 20:26UT the dark patch effect was fading and by 20:31UT floor detail was visible. Observations ceased at UT 20:34. Seeing conditions were II and the Moon was at a high altitude. Other observers were alerted but came on-line after the effect had finished. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
At approximately 18:43UT observer noticed that Censorinus, and its bright apron, appeared particularly brighter than normal. There was some spurious colour present - but just a redness along the southernmost extent of the apron visible; could not detect any blue along the northern edge however, he did do not suspect the colour to be anomalous. A re-examination at 18:51UT revealed that the crater had faded and was seen to fade visibly in real time to normal levels (over about a minute) by 18:53UT. Other features remained constant and so too did the apparent spurious colour.
Ramsden 1999 May 25 UT 20:57-21:22 Observed by Brook (Plymouth, UK, 4" refractor, x216, seeing II-III) "Bright spot on W wall - brightness variation seen. - At the start it was bright, then it faded, and towards the end of the observation it was starting to brighten again". BAA Lunar Section observation. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Daniell 1979 Jun 05 UT 20:15-21:10 Observed by Price (Camberley, England, 152mm reflector x64 and x128, seeing III, transparency good) "Obscuration seen" BAA Lunar Section report.
Daniell 1979 Jun 05 UT 20:15-23:00 Observed by Price (Camberley, England, 152mm reflector x64 and x128, seeing III, transparency good) observed that Posidonius lacked sharpness.
Bullialdus 1979 Jun 05 UT 22:00-23:00 Observed by Cook M.C. and J.D. (Frimley, UK, 12-inch reflector, Seeing III-IV, good transparency). MC Cook observed internittently over this time period (due to cloud) and found the crater sharper in a blue filter than in a red filter. No obscuration seen apart from a darkish patch on the SW rim and spreading over onto an area surrounding the rim, which she took to be shadow, though the main shadow was along the east rim of the crater. JD. Cook observed an orange colouration seen on eastern and the cleft on the SW rim. Dark area seen on southern floor of crater, south of central peak. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Barker's Quadrangle (Capuanus) 26W, 34S 1949 Feb 9 UT 20:00? Observed by Moore (England, 12" reflector) :Quadrangle not seen, apparently misty. (quad. in Capuanus? see Wilkins & Moore, The Moon, p124)" NASA catalog ID=514, weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=3..
On 1978 May 18 at UT20:45-21:53 J.D. Cook (Frimley, UK, 12" reflector, x240) observed Promitorium Laplace to have visually a brown colour - though no Moon Blink (red and blue filters) effect was detected. Cameron comments that this is probably a subjective effect - also others have reported something similar at times. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=30 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
M. Cook of Frimley, UK, noticed Torricelli B to have a blue tinge inside and outside. No colour had been noticed earlier on 19-21 Mar. Cameron reports also in her catalog that the halo around Torricelli B had lost its brilliance as seen on 29th Mar. Cameron 2006 catalog extension ID=210 and weight=5 - apparently being confirmed by Marshall, Mobberley and Foley. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Plato 1998 Jul 05 P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector, x200- x400, seeing II/III) comments that he is puzzled why the floor of Plato, which is light gray in shade, looks completely blank tonight. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Torricelli B 2005 Jan 21 UT 21:21-21:43 Observed by North (Norfolk, UK, 20cm reflector, x64, x128, Seeing IV, Transparency, moderate) "Torricelli B appeared rather dull with a prominent dark halo of a strongly bluish tint. The halo extends a few sec of arc beyond the crater. At 21:21-21:43 crater was varying in brightness but this may have been due to the seeing? By 21:42 the dark halo was gone. By 21:44- 21:49 UT the crater was brighter and more normal in brightness than before. By 22:17 UT all was normal. The variations in brightness were also seen by Cook (Mundesley, UK). Observations by Carbognani (Itlay) 21:20-23:10 failed to find any variations in brightness. Nor did Amato (CT, USA) from 23:00-23:15 UT."
Torricelli B 2005 Jan 22 UT 01:00 Observed by Serio (Houston, TX, USA, 6" Cassegrain, x150 and x180, Seeing 3, high deck of Cirrus clouds) "Torricelli B hard to make out in the videos taken, but images taken through cloud. A check on the image received by the coordinator shows that Torricelli B is in fact visible, but perhaps not very bright. A later observational sequence of images by Raul Salvo (Montevideo, Uraguay UT 03:15-03:23) showed similarly that Torricelli B was dark, and there was some brightness variability although the background setting on these was low" An ALPO report.
At 03:30UT observer noticed a hint of yellow colour on the floor of the crater and by 03:57UT the south east and central parts of the floor and the circular feature on the south west floor had turned a deep yellow colour. The rest of the crater remained colourless. Other craters also remained colourless. By 04:05UT the colour was fading and by 04:15UT it was gone. Maurice Collins in New Zealand took some low resolution colour images about 4 hours later but these failed to show any yellow colour. Zac Pujic obtained colour images at a different time of natural surface colour on the Moon and finds that Bullialdus does actually have a natural yellow cast to most of the floor. However this does not explain the variability in colour strength seen by Robin Gray. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Observed by Firsoff (Somerset, England, 6.5" reflector? x240) "Red glow." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #573.
On 1987 Jan 11 at UT 18:15-23:00 P. Grego (Birmingham, UK, 6" reflector, seeing=III) sketched Aristarchus crater and saw two luminous circular patches on the exterior west wall - these were less bright than the inner wall but brighter than the outer wall. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=292 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1987 Jan 11 at UT P. Moore (Sussex, UK) found the the floor of Plato was much more drk than the adjacent Mare Imbrium. Furthemore there was a blurring of detail over the northeast wall and onto the nearby floor. detail elsewhere in the crater was OK. By 23:00UT there was less lack of detail effects. M. Cook (Frimley, UK) at 21:55UT noted the obscured area but decided that it was narrower than the same effect one month ago and suspected that she may have been observing towards the end of this TLP. The effect gradually dimmed between 21:55 and 22:45UT. Other craters were normal. G. North was affected by poor seeing conditions. Davies detected a slight obscurtion on the north east corner - it was a misty gray feature at x200. The Cameron 2006 catalog extension ID was 292 and the weight was 5. Tha ALPO/BAA weight was 4.
P. Foley of Kent, UK, using a 12" reflector, seeing=III-II, noticed that initially that the crater was pretty dull and that the floor was a slate blue-gray in colour at 22:45UT. A noticeable green spot inside the crater on the south east appeared at 22:25UT and vanished at 00:50UT. Cameron notes that one doesn't get green with spurious colour. Crater Extinction brightness measurements were made at 22:00 UT (reading=2.8) and at 23:45UT (reading=3.7). The crater dropped in brightness from 3.7 to 2.8 at 23:50UT and remained lower until 3.0 at 23:50-03:15 UT. A graph was produced and showed Proclus and Censorinus at similar brightnesses, but Aristarchus variable. The Earthshine was 0.3. Cameron 2006 Extension catalog ID=31 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Johnson, of Des Moines, Iowa, USA, using a 7" reflector and an 8" refractor, saw a bight streak. The observer looked later, but it was no longer visible. Cameron thinks that it might have been a reflection from the wall. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=423 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
D. Darling of (Sun Praire, WI, USA, using a 12.5" reflector at x150, noticed a hint of red? colour on the south west rim of Aristarchus. Brightness measurements were normal for Aristarchus and Herodotus. No colour seen elsewhere e.g. Prom. LaPlace. The colour on Aristarchus had gone by 01:15UT. Cameron 2006 catalog extension ID=414 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
A fleeting faint reddish patch was seen in Gassendi at 21:15UT. This observation has an ALPO/BAA weight of 2.
Rays of(?) (in?) Herodotus 1955 Oct 28 UTC 18:30 Observed by Kozyrev (Crimea, Russia, 50" reflector, spectragraph) "Spectrum 3934A (K of Ca). 3964 (H of Ca) change in luminosity. 13% in H, 19% in K, 2% in H, 3% in K. in photo-line-depth method" NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #622. ALPO/BAA weight=5.
On 1897 Oct 13 at UT 20:00 Pickering (Cambridge, Mass. USA, 15" refractor?) observed in Shroter's valley and the vicinity, "Variations in vapor column" The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=292 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1976 Aug 13 UT 07:30 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 4.5" reflector 45-225x, S=6=3, T=5) "Nimbus around c.p.=2deg, S.floor=6deg & was red; rest of floor=8deg. This is only tint in Aris.). Tonite saw a pale red glow suffasing the S. region of the crater. Bright blue radiance (gas?) on ENE wall. Viol. radiance on plateau m gone tonite. Red glow on 13th & the region was yellow- brown." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1442.
On 1985 Dec 29th at UT 23:23-23:58, M. Mobberley (Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, UK, seeing II-III) made a video scan of the Moon. P.W. Foley examined the tape and noted something that Mobberley had not seen visually. Two scans of Totticelli B had taken place, one at 23:23 and the other at 23:58UT. In the first a brilliant point appeared briefly, on the western rim, positioned at 3o'clock. In the second video sequence this brilliant spot was present continuously and wandered along the rim. It was possible to monitor frequency of turbulence present, this apparent movement did not ppear to conform, although judgement here was extremelydifficult as the feature was at absolute point of resolution, a little better than 0.5 mile. Also considered was the implication of the equipment effect, this did not seem to fit either as other nerby craters in the same configuration, 30% shadow filled with sunlight on exterior of western walls. A point to watch for in future. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Janssen K 1992 Sep 14 UTC 21:30-0025 Observed by Brook (Plymouth, UK, 4" reflector, Antoniadi II seeing). "Crater > & similar one was sharp EW wall especially bright. Floor in shadow. No obscuration on floor but no detail in bright part could be seen. At 23:20 had dimmed slightly, continued to do so. At 00:40 was noticeably < Began to see detail 00:25, TLP over. G. North (Herstmonceux, 18" reflector) took photos in this time K was grayish, not very bright. C. Brook noticed K very bright condition its rays 1/2 length. L. Harris (UK, 10" Reflector with CCD camera). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=453 and weight=5.
C.Brook (Plymouth, UK) noticed that the east wall of this crater was brighter than the walls of nearby craters. Cameron comments that Foley says that this is normal and agrees. Cameron 2006 Catalog Extension ID= 433 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
S. Beaumont of Windemere, England noted that the crater appeared to be divided into two. Cameron 2006 Extension catalog ID=381 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing=III-II) noticed that the crater had a blue/green colour and that this varied, filling a large circular patch, brightly illuminating to the ESE-SSE (IAU?) spilling over the wall and the rim. Shadows inside the crater were large and elongated. The filter response was greater in the blue than through a yellow or red Microfiche. Spurious colour was noticed elsewhere but not in Aristarchus. Cameron 2006 extension catalog ID=313 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3
Eratosthenes 1976 Aug 18 UT 06:12 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 4.5" refractor, 45, 225x, S=6, T=3-2) "Again, c.p. is vis. within shadow but much brighter than on Aug, 4 (4 deg) & similar to June at same col. The 2nd bright spot seen in June was not seen tonite. (roughness on walls seen in LO IV & V pics show why these pseudo- shadows appear)." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #1445.
Eratosthenes 1976 Jun 20 UT 07:57 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA, 4.5" refractor, 40-450x, S=6.5, T=4-3) "Floor covered with shadow & c.p. seen as 5deg bright spot. Another minute spot 5deg bright on SE floor in shadow. (only low hills on floor in SE. spot on terrace?" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID 1436.
Aristarchus 1969 Jan 12 UT 12:00 Observed by Taboada (Mexico, Seeing Excellent) "Region showed same characteristics as previous days, perhaps a little darker color brown but more remarkable. Used red, blue & green filters & difference in color noted in & out of region. (permanent ground color seen?)." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1116. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Condorcet (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Delambra (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Macrobius (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Manilius (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Mare Crisium (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Maskelyne A (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Menelaus (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Proclus (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Promontorium Agarum (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Jul 18 at 09:40-10:00 D.Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x80) found that Tisserand (and other features - 12 in total) were blue in colour - some had flashes that expanded from the centres (at different rates). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=61 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Vitello 1939 Aug 09 UT 08:00 Observed by Haas? (NM?, USA, 12?" Reflector) "S.part of dark area was I=4.0 comp. with #452 & #453, when cond. were similar on all 3 dates (phase similar too -- normal tonite?)" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #457.
2012 Sep 09 UT 23:11-23:37 A.Mineev (Russia) observed a bright flash near to Encke. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Mare Crisium 1951 Oct 26 UT 08:48:15 L.T. Johnson (USA) suspected a mag 6 flash in Earthshine in Mare Crisium. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1788 Sep 29 at UT04:30 (Cameron gives 04:25?) Schroter (Lillienthal, Germany) noted 1'18.5" south east of plato was a whitish bright spot shining somewhat hazily, 4-5"in diameter and at 5th magnitude. He never saw this again. The spot became conspicuous at times and then disappeared. There was nothing else similar in Earthshine. Note that the year might have been 1789? The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=50 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1788 Sep 29 at UT04:25) Schroter (Lillienthal, Germany) noted a bright point 26" north of Aristarchus crater. Note that the year might have been 1789? The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=50 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Schroter, from Lillenthal in Gemany, in 1788 (possibly it was 1789) Sep 26 UT 04:30 saw a small nebulous bright spot on the northern edge of Mare Crisium. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=50 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
In 1866 Jun 30 at UT 03:00? Tempel (Marseilles, France) observed a star-like point in Aristarchus crater. Cameron says "on darkside or is date 6/9/66 at 2200h?". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=143 and the weight= 4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Rocca 1938 Jul 28 UT 08:00 Observed by Haas (NM?, USA, 12?" reflector) "Colored (dark ?) area was I=4.3, comp. with I=1.0 on 4/26/38 (see # 434) & I=1.3 on 4/27/38 (see #435)" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #441.