TLP Repeat Illumination/Libration and Earthshine predictions for: Falkland_Islands - Port_Stanley



Ill is percentage illumination of the Moon
*Indicates a repeat illumination and libration event to within +/- 1 deg for both
A non-* indicates just repeat illumination to within +/-0.5 deg


2026-Jan-04 UT 06:17-07:34 Ill=99% Aristarchus observed by Moore_P on 1977-7-1 *

     P Moore, Selsey, Sussex, UK, used a 5" x250 scope and between
     23:50UT on Jul 1st 1977 and 00:10UT on Jul 2nd 1977 observed
     Aristarchus. The south wall of the crater was reddish, extending 
     down to the outer south east wall (IAU). However seeing was no 
     better than III-IV and he was 99% sure that the colour was 
     spurious. His report was submitted only in case any other 
     observers reported something similar. ALPO/BAA weight=1.


2026-Jan-06 UT 05:41-07:07 Ill=90% Picard observed by Ingall on 1865-9-7

     Conspicuous bright spot seen on 6th. Also seen on 7th, absent on 8th.
     Cloud-like effect where light had been (on 8th). Cameron 1978 catalog
     TLP ID No.=139 and weight=3.


2026-Jan-06 UT 05:49-07:16 Ill=90% Daniell observed by Krieger on 1894-2-23

     Daniell 1894 Feb 23 UT 00:00? Observed by Krieger (Germany) 
     "Strong, brownish-red coppery hue." NASA catalog weight=4 and 
     catalog ID #281. ALPO/BAA weight=3.


2026-Jan-06 UT 05:49-07:16 Ill=90% Posidonius observed by Krieger on 1894-2-23

     1894 Feb 23 UT 00:00(?) Posidonius N. Wall observed by 
     Krieger (Germany) "Strong, brownish-red coppery hue." NASA 
     catalog weight=4 and catalog ID #281. ALPO/BAA weight=3.


2026-Jan-06 UT 06:16-07:50 Ill=90% Cleomedes observed by North_G on 1993-9-3

     Cleomedes Alpha 1993 Sep 03 UT2200-22:20 G. North (UK, 18.25" 
     reflector, x86 & x144) observed it to be a strikingly brilliant 
     'splodge' seen in the mostly shadow filled interior of 
     Cleomedes, and around this splodge was a faint halo extending 
     symetrically in an eastwards direction. The splodge was the 
     mountain Cleomedes Alpha. Strangely no shadow from the mountain 
     was seen to be cast onto the halo on the east. Observer alerted 
     other observers by phone, and upon returning to the scope found 
     that the splodge had faded in brightness and continued to fade 
     over the next hour as one would expect from a mountain at 
     sunset. Some heavy spurious colour was present. J. Cook & M. 
     Cook (Frimley, UK) observed at 22:20-22:25 and found the bright 
     splodge, but no halo. M. Cook re-observed later and confirmed 
     normal fading of splodge. Roscoe observed from 00:30UT next day, 
     but by that time Cleomedes Alpha had set and was no longer 
     visible in the shadow filled floor. S. Beaumont had observed 
     earlier at 20:00 but had recorded all as normal in Cleomedes. 
     The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=466 and weight=5. 
     The ALPO/BAA weight=2.


2026-Jan-06 UT 06:43-07:50 Ill=89% Madler observed by Wildey on 1962-4-22

     Madler 1962 Apr 22 UTC 08:24 Observed by Wildey, Pohn (1st measurement) 
     (Mt Wilson, CA, USA, 60" reflector with photometer) "Photometric 
     measures show change in brightness from Vmag=3.79 to V=4.40. The 
     average brightness for age 17d is V=3.99. Crater faded from .2 mag 
     brighter than av. to .4 mag. fainter (@1.5 times fainter) than av., a 
     range of .6 magnitude, or @ 1.5 times diff. in brightness". NASA 
     catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #757.


2026-Jan-07 UT 04:49-04:55 Ill=82% Aristarchus observed by Kozyrev on 1955-10-4

     On 1955 Oct 04 UT 22:00 Dubois and Kozyrev (Crimea, Soviet Union, 
     50" reflector) observed the following in Aristarchus crater: "Low 
     disprsion (d=.13 whereas on Oct 28 & Nov d=0.03) Spectogram showing 
     emiss. in central part nr. H&K". Cameron says that this is a 
     confirmation of the previous Bartlett TLP? The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=
     619 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=5.


2026-Jan-07 UT 04:49-04:50 Ill=82% Aristarchus observed by Miles_H on 1969-11-27

     Aristarchus 1969 Nov 27 UT 20:00? Observed by Miles (coventry, England, 
     5" refractor, x120) "Strong pink color in N. part; spectacular strong 
     blink. Did not notice obscur. Bands were vis." NASA catalog weight=4 
     (high). NASA catalog ID #1227.


2026-Jan-07 UT 04:49-04:52 Ill=82% Mons_Pico observed by Foley_PW on 1976-8-13

     Pico 1976 Aug 13/14 20:50-01:00, 03:15 Observed by Foley? or Findlay? 
     (England, S=E) "Dark line to the E. (IAU?) of Pico obs. & persisted 
     till 0100h. On 14th the whole area around Pico was gray & diffused. At 
     0315h detail reappeared & NW corner sparkled. Small brilliant spot 
     appeared due N. of it & the albdeo exceeded Aristarchus (=9+ ?)" NASA 
     catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #1443.


2026-Jan-07 UT 05:22-07:04 Ill=82% Eratosthenes observed by Haas_W on 1936-10-4

     1936 Oct 04 UT07:42 W.Haas drew bands, many smaller spots on 
     floor. Pickering's atlas 9D col 141 shows bands but no bright 
     spots. Haas' location Aliance, OH, USA. Reference: Haas, W. 
     J.Royal Astr. Soc. Canada. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=416 and 
     weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.


2026-Jan-08 UT 04:51-06:37 Ill=74% Plato observed by Pickering_WH on 1904-8-1

     On 1904 Aug 01 at 05:00? Pickering (Echo Mt., CA, USA) UT Plato: 
     "Bright hazy obj., 2" diam. on floor, Obs before & after were normal". 
     The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=318 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA 
     weight=3. 


2026-Jan-08 UT 04:58-06:54 Ill=74% Messier_A observed by Moore_P on 1951-10-20

     Messier A 1951 Oct 20 UT 00:00? Observed by Moore (England) 
     "Brilliant white circular patch in it. has seen it & Messier 
     blurred several times." NASA catalog weight=4 (good). NASA 
     catalog ID #545 Note that the date and time given are probably 
     wrong as the Sun is ~7deg below the local horizon at this time. 
     ALPO/BAA weight=1 to reflect this error.


2026-Jan-08 UT 06:06-07:53 Ill=73% Jansen observed by Grego_P on 2013-8-26 *

     Jansen 2013 Aug 26 UT 00:30-01:30 P. Grego (Cornwall, UK, 20cm 
     SCT, x200, seeing II, transparency good) observed a dark patch 
     just east of Jansen D. He had not seen this before. There maybe 
     a depression here hinted at in LOLA ndata. ALPO/BAA weight=1.


2026-Jan-09 UT 04:47-04:52 Ill=64% E_Limb observed by Fraser on 1975-7-29

     On 1975 Jul 29 at UT 00:00 Fraser (England, 6" reflector, x70) and 
     Howick (England, 3.5" reflector) observed the occultation of 51 Pisc. 
     at emersion - Fraser saw a flash or spike of liht which proceeded 
     emersion of primary by 0.4sec. The 9.0 mag companion appeared some 
     moments later. Howick at 1 km away, with 3.5" reflector noted nothing 
     unusual. Cameron says that no 3rd companion is known. The Cameron 1978 
     catalog ID=1411 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.


2026-Jan-09 UT 05:35-07:15 Ill=64% Aristarchus observed by Garbett_P on 1976-8-15

     Aristarchus 1976 Aug 15 UT 23:00-23:45 Observed by Garbott (2) 
     (Bedfordshire, England, 10" reflector x500, seeing Antoniadi I) 
     and by Moore (Sussex, England, 15" reflector, x360, seeing 
     Antoniadi IV) "Noted blue color on N. wall extending toward 
     Herod. Also saw orange color in S. region. Confirmed by father. 
     (similar to many of Bartlett's rept's.), More noted nothing 
     unusual at 2320h." NASA catalog weight=4. NASA catalog ID #1444. 
     ALPO/BAA weight=2.


2026-Jan-09 UT 06:00-07:32 Ill=64% Cabeus observed by LCROSS on 2009-10-9

     On 2009 Oct 09 UT11:00-11:04 NASA's LCROSS upper centaur stage, 
     followed 4 min later by the observation spacecraft, is due to impact 
     into a the crater Cabeus in the hope of kicking up some dust and 
     possible frozen volatiles. Note that this description is intended for 
     observers on the date of impact and it is doubtful that any new
     science could be achieved by re-observing the same area months
     after the impact. If you are observing on the date of impact, then 
     please observe around 11:00-11:04UT and ignore the predicted times in 
     the headings. However this report is included as techniqcally
     if something is seen it is a TLP, albeit man-made! For those observing 
     on the date in question here are a few observing tips to maximize 
     the science of your observations: (1) If you are imaging, then please 
     try to obtain images before the impact because you can then subtract 
     these from images taken during the impact and hence show up faint 
     changes that you might normally miss. (2) If you have a spare scope and 
     camera,use this to observe through filters such as UBVR or I, or if you
     have narrow band interference filters, try observing in
     say Hydrogen Alpha, Methane, OH, or indeed any volatile that you 
     might expect to see in a comet (the main source of water at the poles).
     (3) Please try checking the area long after the impact, just in
     case other effects might trigger a TLP. (4) Please go to some trouble 
     to ensure accurate timings- these will be essential in order to 
     understand the sequence of events - assuming any are seen. Timings can 
     be obtained using a short wave radio or via a GPS. Note that you should 
     always use UT or UTC. (5) Please send any observations that you make 
     into the upload section of the LCROSS campaign observers web site. If 
     you belong to an astronomical society e.g. BAA or ALPO, then do please 
     send copies of your observations to the Lunar Sections of your society 
     or club. (6) Finally this desription will be updated a day or two after 
     the planned impact.


2026-Jan-09 UT 06:43-07:54 Ill=64% Cabeus observed by Grego_P on 2009-9-9

     On 2009 Sep 09 UT23:31:43 P.Grego (St Dennis, Cornwall, UK, seeing II-
     III) suspected a flash south of Cabeus, just beyond the terminator.
     It was not bright, and lasted a fraction of a second. Thinks it might
     have been illusory as he saw some fainter flashes (cosmic rays?) 
     during that nights observing session. ALPO/BAA weight=1.


2026-Jan-10 UT 06:04-07:28 Ill=54% Aristarchus observed by Cowan on 1974-9-8

     Aristarchus 1974 Sep 08 UT 04:45-06:30 Observed by Cowan and Johnson 
     (Dublin, TX, 8" reflector, x59, x152, S=7) "Saw a bright luminous, 
     blue, misty cloud on th NE rim. Obscur. for 1st hr. then gave way to 
     pink & features became vis. Cloud was tear-drop shape. No movement to 
     glow. Pink cloud glowed too. Very tenuous by 0130h. (Nakamura says 
     there were no seismic events within several hrs. of this time). Another 
     person saw it without being advised as the where it was." NASA catalog 
     weight=5. NASA catalog ID #1393. ALPO/BAA weight=4.


2026-Jan-10 UT 04:55-07:05 Ill=54% Earthshine: Kappa Cancrids: ZHR=? (vel=47km/s)

2026-Jan-10 UT 07:31-07:56 Ill=53% Alphonsus observed by Brook_C on 2009-9-11

     On 2009 Sep 11 UT00:15-00:20 and 01:00-01:05 C.Brook (Plymouth, UK, 5" 
     O.G., x100, seeing tremourlous but definition improving over time) 
     noticed that the central peak(s) in Alphonsus were brightening 
     gradually. No effect was seen earlier at UT23:30-23:35. One presumes
     that the effect also occured between these two observing times?
     The observer suspects that this was not a TLP, but is uncertain.
     ALPO/BAA weight=1.


2026-Jan-11 UT 05:17-06:46 Ill=45% Wargentin observed by Gaudibert_CM on 1878-10-18

     On 1878 Oct 18 at UT 21:00? Gaudibert (France?, 4"refractor) observed 
     Webb's white spot on SW border of Wargentin to be brilliant, however 
     this had vanished by Oct 19. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=204 and the 
     weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.


2026-Jan-11 UT 06:19-07:57 Ill=44% Tycho observed by Carvalho_F on 2006-1-22

     Tycho 2006 Jan 22 UT 06:34-06:36 Observed by Fabio Carvalho 
     (Assis, Sao Paulo Brazil, 25cm f/6 Newtonian) "Green colouration 
     seen on a rim of Tycho, effect remained visible for only 2 
     minutes. Attempts to image it shortly afterwards failed as it 
     had finished by then" An REA-Brasil observational report. 
     ALPO/BAA weight=3.


2026-Jan-11 UT 06:49-07:57 Ill=44% Tycho observed by Cook_MC on 2009-9-11

     On 2009 Sep 11/12 UT23:28-00:00 M.C. Cook (Mundesley, UK, 90mm Questar,
     x80 and x190, seeing II and transparency moderate-poor) observed
     pink on the north west rim of Tycho and green-blue on the inner
     SW rim. No sign of colour elsewhere on the Moon except for the
     S-E rim of Plato that was red. The Moon was about 20 deg in altitude
     at the time. The effect had gone by the end of the observing period. 
     A simulation of spurious colour in different directions 
     was generated by the BAA Lunar Section and found to possibly account 
     for these colours, although there should have been some strong colours 
     seen elsewhere in Tycho and none were. The BAA/ALPO weight=2.


2026-Jan-11 UT 05:09-07:07 Ill=44% Earthshine: Kappa Cancrids: ZHR=? (vel=47km/s)

2026-Jan-12 UT 05:27-06:46 Ill=35% Wargentin observed by Gaudibert_CM on 1878-10-19

     On 1878 Oct 18 at UT 21:00? Gaudibert (France?, 4" refractor) observed 
     Webb's white spot on SW border of Wargentin that had been brilliant the 
     previous night, had completely vanished tonight. The Cameron 1978 
     catalog ID=204 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.


2026-Jan-12 UT 05:27-07:09 Ill=35% Earthshine: sporadic meteors

2026-Jan-13 UT 06:07-07:35 Ill=26% Aristarchus observed by Foley_PW on 1975-8-2

     Aristarchus 1975 Aug 02 UT 02:23-02:49 Observed by Foley (Kent, 
     UK, 12" reflector, photos obtained) "Floor of crater was slate 
     gray/blue & a dense blue-viol. obscur. at NW corner of floor. 
     Photos show smudge there. Phenom. vanished at 0249h. No alert or 
     blink in order to get photos before it faded. Crater was 
     abnormally bright." NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID #
     1412. ALPO/BAA weight=3.


2026-Jan-13 UT 05:52-07:10 Ill=26% Earthshine: sporadic meteors

2026-Jan-14 UT 06:24-07:06 Ill=18% Aristarchus observed by Molesworth_PB on 1897-9-22

     Aristarchus 1897 Sep 22 UT 00:41 Observed by Molesworth (Trincomali, Shri 
     Lanka, 9" reflector, conditions very good) "A Glimmering knotted streak seen 
     beneath and parallel to the W wall. At the centre of the E. Edge of the shadow 
     was another faint glowing effect – probably coincident with the central peak. 
     The crater was more than half filled with shadow." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA 
     catalog ID #290. ALPO/BAA weight=2.


2026-Jan-14 UT 06:24-07:12 Ill=18% Earthshine: sporadic meteors

2026-Jan-15 UT 07:04-07:14 Ill=11% Earthshine: sporadic meteors

2026-Jan-25 UT 00:06-01:04 Ill=37% Menelaus observed by Darnella on 1968-4-4 *

     1968 Apr 04 UT 18:45-19:20 Observed by Darnella (Copenhagen, 
     Denmark, 6" refractor, x183) "Small area just E(ast.) of 
     Menelaus was seen with a reddish color which gradually faded. 
     Area was as large as Menelaus & had just come into sunlight. The 
     dome just W.(IAU) of Menelaus?)." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA 
     catalog ID #1065. ALPO/BAA weight=3.