On 1982 Aug 11 at UT03:30-04:15 Mobberley (Suffolk, UK) obtained a
photograph and made a sketch that revealed a needle-like shadow from
the west wall to near by the central craterlet - the latter was quite
clearly visible. What were not visible were the other four craterlets.
The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=183 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Alphonsus 1958 Nov 03 UT 02:30-03:30 Observed by Kozyrev,
Ezerski (Pulkova Observatory, Crimea, Ukraine, 50" reflector,
23A/mm spectrograph) UT03:00-03:30 "C.p. redder than rest;
emiss. spect. in 4756A, 4100, 3950A (C3), 5165, 5130A (Swann
bands) 3 spect. over 3.5 h. Image of c.p. weakened in viol.
light on spect. Noted visual decrease in brightness & reddish
glow. Decrease in bright, & unnusual white color(at 0300h-
0330h). Sudden decrease in vis. bright. Spect. started --
gave norm. Spect. (0330-0340h), conditions almost identical to
Alter's on Oct. 26, 1956. Nothing seen on Nov. 2-3" NASA catalog
weight=5. NASA catalog ID #703. ALPO/BAA weight=5.
On 1981 Sep 20 at UT 08:00-09:40 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA,
12.5" reflector, x342, seeing=excellent) detected the small crater on
its western rim But not on the eastern floor. This was odd because both
are equal in size, furthermore smaller craters could be seen and the
Moon was at a high altitude above the horizon, so seeing not a problem.
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=154 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1978 Oct 23 UT 06:30-06:34 V.A. Sage (Bristol, UK,
10.25" reflector, x250, Wratten 44a and 25, seeing II) noted
that Aristarchus was surrounded by a dark area in the blue
filter. They did not regard this as a TLP at the time. However
because Aristarchus is surrounded by blue material in real life,
this should have been brighter? For this reason, despite the
observer regarding this as a negative TLP, an ALPO/BAA weight=1
has been applied.
On 1981 Dec 19 at UT 01:00-05:00 E.V. Arsyukhin (Moscow, Russia, 3"
reflector) observed that Plato was consdierably brighter than
Aristarchus by several times. The image quality was very clear. The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=161 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1977 Nov 03 at 22:13UT P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 11" reflector, x285)saw
some flickering in Gassendi (Clouds on limb - according to Csmeron?).
The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=18 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1891 Sep 25 at UT 20:00 Pickering, based at Arequipa, Peru, and
using a 12" reflector, saw in Schroter's Valley and the vicinity
"Varitions in vapor column. Time estimated from given colongitude)."
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=273 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Grimaldi 1971 Jun 18 UTC 02:12-02:31 Observed by Jorgensen
(Denmark, 36" refractor, 60, 200x, seeing good) "Dark reddish
spot in SW part of crater. At 60x. Became clearer at 200x &
seen in midwest also. At 0331h phenom. clearest in west, while
S. region had faded. Air turb. & dawn ended obs. at 0331h.
Seen best in yellow filter, well in red, invis. in green &
blue." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1298. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Closest parts of the Moon at Saturn appearing from
occultation were dull and hazy. Was this an effect of
the lunar atmosphere or a high haze and halo around the Moon?
Cameron's 2006 catalog extension gives this an ID No. of 3
and a weight of 1. The ALPO/BAA catalog weight is also 1.
In 1940 Dec 02 at 00:00? Vaughan (Des Moines, Iowa, USA, 3" reflector)
observed Aristarchus in the dark part as a bright spot. The cameron
1978 catalog ID=480 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1978 Jan 11 at UT15:30 S.R. Markov, V.V. Davidenko, and A.R. Kharkov
(Ukraine, 10.5" reflector and 1340mm scope) observed a TLP between
Adams and Hase (66.5E, 29S). Photos taken (more than half) show a
bright luminous spot of size 60x70km. The effect lasted 30 seconds. The
Cameron 2005 catalog ID=22 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4
until we have checked ohecked out the original report.
On 1969 Jul 16 at UT 21:30-21:32, 21:45 R. N. da Silva
(Parnaiba, PI, Brazil, 10" reflector) noticed that on the
dark part of the Moon, Aristarchus was very bright. However
and Cameron (Greenbelt, MD, USA, 12" reflector) at 01:00-
01:15UT on the 17th saw nothing unusual and indeed could not
see Aristarchus. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1151 and weight=
1. the ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Bright point on dark part. Cameron 1978
catalog ID=38 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA catalog
weight=4.
On 1912 May 19 at UT 20:50-21:00 Valier (France?, 4" refractor)
observed a small red glowing area near to Promontorium LaPlace (25W
46N). The Caemron 1978 catalog ID=337 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
near Baillaud (60E, 60N) 1969 Jul 17 UT 20:13-20:25 Observed by Delaye
Marseilles, France, 6" refractor) and Donas (Gama, France, 10"
refractor). "Noted pulsations nr. crater on NE limb. Duration of pulses
were 2s. Saw again at 2015h & 2019h. Duration then @ 4s. No color seen.
mag of brightening @ 4 mag. Donas noted at 2016h at crater more
brightening than at limb. After 2019h nothing. (atm. ? these periods
are similar to those between blow-ups & excursions od star images in
seeing, but puzzling why it stopped. Apollo 11 watch). (indep.
confirmation)" NASA catalog weight=2 (poor). NASA catalog ID #1154.
SE edge of Mare Crisium 1969 Jul 17 UT 20:00 Observed by
Hedervari, Hegyessy, Geller (Budapest, Hungary, refractor
x200 & x300) "Saw a "mediocre" yellow light. Area photographed
on 7/19/1969 but no LTP noted (Apollo 11 watch)" NASA catalog
weight=4. NASA catalog ID No. 1153. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1969 Jul 17 UT 2144-2149 Nelson Travnik (Matias
Barbosa, MG, Brazil). "Uncommon brightness of soft blue tone;
gradual decrease till 21:49 when it became normal. Maximum at
21:46. (Apollo 11 watch)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1155.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1978 Dec 01 at 17:00UT Christie (England?, x60 magnification) found
Snellius to be indistinct (could not locate). Cameron 2006 catalog ID=
23 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1822 Jun 22 at UT 21:20 Ruppell (Germany?) observed a "lunar
volcano" in Aristarchus. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=96 and the weight=
1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1991 Apr 17 at UT 21:00-21:30 S. Beaumont (Windermere, UK,
23cm reflector, seeing III, transparency very good) noticed
that there was a bright regin on the NW limb just to the west
of Aristarchus, which was brighter than Aristarchus itself,
and was less obvious towards the end of the observing period.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1789 Mar 30 at UT 20:00? Schroter (Lillienthal, Germany) observed
two flickering spots on the eastern edge of Grimaldi and near Riccioli.
This was on the Earthlit side of the Moon. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=
57 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1789 Mar 30 at UT 20:00? Schroter (Lillienthal, Germany) observed
two flickering spots near Riccioloi and on the eastern edge of
Grimaldi. This was on the Earthlit side of the Moon. The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=57 and the weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1912 May 20 at UT 21:00 Franks (6" refractor) observed the Leibnitz
Mountains? (South Pole area) to have a small red glowing area on the
dark part of the Moon. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=338 and weight=1.
The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
In 1933 Mar 30 at UT 20:00 Douillet (France?) observed in the
Aristarchus region: "White. (in the dark part)". The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=404 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
1951 Apr 11 UT 02:39:30+/-15s L.T.Johnson (USA) observed a mag 7
flash S ofGrimaldi. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Oct 02 P. Madej (Huddersfield, UK, 77mm refractor,
seeing I to II) noticed that at 20:48 UT Aristarchus had a 2nd
magnitude star-like point on the NE rim (x38). At x83 he could
see a small disc of around 3-6 arc sec in diameter, and at
x111 it looked the ame but bluish-white in colour. He was able
to see Aristarchus, Herodotus, and Vallis Schroteri.
Observations ceased at 21:27 UT due to trees blocking the
view. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2002 Aug 12 at UT 19:27 James Cook (Chelmsford, UK) detected a flash
on the Moon. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2011 Apr 07 UT 19:45-20:10 Aristarchus was seen to be “very
bright” in Earthshine. Giorgio Sancristoforo (Milan, Italy,
203mm SCT, atmospheric seeing good) noticed Aristarchus to be
exceptionally bright (Sketch supplied) at around 20:00 and was
the first to report this. Although he did not record the start
and end times, he commented that the effect lasted 20-30 minutes
and then was significantly reduced in brightness. Although
direct comparison in terms of brightnes could not be made with a
star, he thought Aristarchus to be brighter than +0.7 in
magnitude (Saturn). Furthermore Aristarchus was visible when
daylight was still present, when looking through the telescope,
although it could not be seen with the naked eye due to too much
extraneous light. Aristarchus was probably white in colour, but
the observer was partly colour blind and so was uncertain. Not
much detail was seen elsewhere in Earthshine, even when the sky
darkened, and he was not able to see Kepler or Copernicus, just
the limb. No details were seen in Aristarchus itself, for
example no ray to the SW was visible. It later transpired that
Lajos Bartha (Budapest, Hungary, 70mm refractor, x83, seeing
conditions good) had observed Earthshine even earlier from
UT19:45-20:10 and noticed a bright area close to the edge of the
Moon that he later confirmed was Aristarchus. When he started
observing the sky twilight was still a deep blue, but the dark
side of the Moon was seen both with the naked eye and through
the telescope. Earthshine was medium in brightness and grey in
colour. Copernicus and Kepler were weak in brightness but
certainly visible. There was some scattered light from the
sunlit side of the Moon noticed, but not enough to obscure
Copernicus and Kepler from visibility. As a test he moved the
telescope around and the bright spot moved with the Moon and so
was not a glare problem. The following day he checked Earthshine
again but found that the bright spot was not so conspicuous. As
a footnote, Tim Haynes (UK) had been observing an occultation of
37 Tauri, much earlier at 19:14UT, through 10x50 binoculars. He
commented that Earthshine was visible, but that he hadn't
noticed Aristarchus - though he was not looking at the Moon
specifically to see this crater. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
In 1920 Feb 23 at UT 21:00? an Unknown observer saw peaks on the south
cusp were like a string of perls elongating the cusp. Lines drawn
through Stoffler and Curtiunto(?) limb gives position. The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=376a and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1989 May 10 at UT01:54 D. Weier (Sun Praisre, WI, 12.5" reflector,
x50?) detected a flash east of Grimaldi crater "like a small
electrostatic charge - radiated out like a decorative plasma lamp - not
fuzzy. Darling (Sun Praisre, WI, 12.5" reflector, x50?) saw it but
dismissed it as he had seen it many times before (in same loc?). The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=363 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1969 Jul 18 at UT 23:00-00:15 Ronaldo R. de F. Mourao (Rio
de Janeiro, Brazil, 8" refractor, 10" refractor(?), 19.5"
refractor) saw a TLP in Aristarchus that they had seen
earlier in the evening involving: Luminosity in Aris. strong
& prolonged northward with impression of 2 lum. pts. (Apollo
11 watch). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID 1159 and weight=4. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1989 May 10 at UT02:30-03:50 M. Wisniewski (Chicago, IL, USA, 8" &
6" reflector, x123) found Aristachus to be unusually bright and
"glowing" as a blue-white magnitude 8 disk, though it faded close to
the end of his observing period (02:30-02:50). A ray from Tycho could
be seen in the direction toards Aristarchus crater. Darling (Sun
Praire, WI, USA, 12.5" reflector, x50) found Aristarchus Z to be both
bright and diffuse. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=363 and the weight=2.
The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1822 Jun 23 at UT 21:20 Ruppell (Germany?) observed a "lunar
volcano" in Aristarchus. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=96 and the weight=
1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1994 Jan 16 at UT19:30-21:10 D. Strachen (England, UK, 4" refractor,
x21 and x143) whist looking at an occultation of ZC3453, saw a bright
spot in Earthsine, just north of Aristarchus (47W, 25N) at position
angle 30deg-40deg, only a little way in from the limb. It appeared like
a star through haze and a few seconds of arc in diameter. It was
Visible for more than 1 hour until 20:50UT although had faded somewhat
by that time. However J. & M. Cook (Frimley, UK, 12" reflector, x143
and x244) saw nothing in Earthshine from UT 20:02-21:10. The Cameron
2006 catalog ID=472 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1990 Feb 18 at UT18:00 Schroter(Lillienthal, Germany) saw a small
hazy spot of light in the vicinity of Aristarchus crater. The Cameron
1978 catalog ID=64 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Cape Agarum 1995 Feb 05 UTC 18:10-19:20 Observer: P.Moore (Sussex, UK,
15" reflector) - obscuration seen - Antoniadi II seeing, and Moon high
up. BAA Lunar Section report. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1991 Jun 16/17 at UT 20:30-00:30 T. Castro (Sao Paulo,
Brazil, 24" reflector, x500) observed "Large white spot with
a comet-like tail extending eastwards (celestial) on of the
shore of Mare Crisium at 52.5E, 21.5N." This was confirmed by
several other observers and apparently video recorded. The
effect was seen on several nights but had faded completely by
20th June. J. Westfall (San Francisco, CA, USA) also videod
the spot but on Jun 21. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=429 and
the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Mare Crisium 1826 Apr 12 UT 20:00 Observed by Emmett (England?) "Black
moving haze or cloud". NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID
109. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1966 Sep 20 at UT 03:22 Three Astronet observers (Phoenix, AZ, and
Los Angeles, CA, USA) (independently?) reported flashes in Grimaldi
crater. One observer was in Phoenix AZ, and another in Losa Angeles,
CA, so probably not due to the atmosphere. Cameron comments that the
astronaut Schmidt on Apollo 17 saw a flash in it while orbiting the
Moon. the Cameron 1978 catalog ID=977 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=4.
On 1969 Jul 19 at UT 19:30-21:30 Gervais (Lodure, France, 4.5"
refractor?) saw the whole region of Aristarchus and its environs
as brighter than normal. Two photographs were obtained. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1156 and weight=5. At UT 20:30-20:55
Oliver (Spain, using a reflector) found the Aristarchus to have
brightened by about 1 magnitude. From UT 20:12-20:30 the crater
had been normal. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1167 and the
weight=2. At UT 21:00-00:35 P. Mourilhe Silva (Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil, 19.5" refractor) saw Aristarchus as a very bright
elliptical shape which extended to the north like a bridge
between two points. Jose M. L. da Silva and Ronaldo Mourao (Rio
de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" refractor) saw a brightening on the
north west wall from 21:24-23:22UT intermittently but cont'd.
Wall was extraordinarilly bright, along NW wall brighter.
Moseley (Armagh, Northern Ireland, UK, 10" refractor) detected
an unusual bright, along north west wall, brighter than normal
in Earthshine and brighter than crater. It was not constant, but
pulsated irregularly with frequency of 20 seconds and amplitude
0.75-1.0 magnitudes. No colour seen or obscuration though lokked
for. Clouds interrupted observations. Vasquez (Valparaiso,
Chile, 12" reflector) saw it as a very luminous point of
magnitude 1. Wairy Cardoso (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 12"
reflector and 18" refractor) noted a bright. 1s??? The Cameron
catalog ID=1168 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Grimaldi 1969 Jul 19 UT 20:39-20:45 Delaye (France, 25cm
refractor) saw a bright bluish spot near Grimaldi. 20:43 a
flash was seen by Thinon. Delaye saw flashes at 20:44 and
20:45. Between 21:00 and 23:00 (J. M. L.) da Silva (Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil, 19.5" refractor) saw a bright spot on the W
(IAU??) of Grimaldi. However there is a bright spot near
Grimaldi, so this maybe normal. NASA ID = 1167. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Theophilus 1969 Jul 19 UT 19:30-21:30 Observed by Fox (Notts.
England, 6.5" reflector) and Ringsdore (England, 15"
reflector). Fox saw intermittent glow in Theoph. for > 2h
(time not given). Ringsdore confirmed. (Apollo 11 watch)"
Confirmed by Baum 21:00-21:20UT. NASA catalog weight=5. NASA
catalog ID No. 1166. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1990 Mar 31 at UT 21:30 L. Jackson (England, UK?) observed a red
glow in Earthshine in Gassendi as shown in a sketch. Apparently
Gassendi can often show up red colours (according to Cameron) but
rarely is this seen in Earthshine. Foley saw the sketch and suspects
that the location was Gassendi. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=397 and
weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
South Pole 2011 Apr 08 UT 19:30-20:00 A.Kemp (Mold, Flintshire, UK) observed that the
Leibnitz peaks at the southern pole stood out sharply. However one of the peaks was “shining
like a spot light. So bright that I couldn’t make out its shape”. – image clear and steady with
excellent transparency and seeing in the 70mm f/13 refractor (25mm and 10mm eyepieces).
Inspections during the above time period revealed no changes in brightness. Previous
observations of this area had never shown such an unusual brightness, and Arthur likened the
brightness to “a maximum brightness of Venus shining amongst 2nd magnitude stars”. The
observer was an experienced observer. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Alphonsus area? 1949 Jun 01 UT 22:06 H.P. Wilkins (Kent, UK, 6"
reflector x200) observed a bright white 1 sec stationary (mag
3?) flash in Earthhsine, close to the central meridian, and due
E of Theophilus (potentially in the general area of Alphonsus?).
The flash was approximately 6 km in diameter. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1970 Apr 11 at UT 22:04-23:00 Claudio Pamplona and Jackson
Barbosa(Fortaleza, Brazil, 2" refractor, x160, seeing=fair)
observed an obscuration over Peirce, in particular they could
not see the crater wall and the crater itself was like a black
pit. (Apollo 13 watch). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1238 and
weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Jansen-Maskelyne 1969 Jul 20 UT 00:53-01:00 Observed by Jean and Collak
(Montreal, Canada, 4" refractor and 6" reflector) "Jean and Collack
noted obscur. between Jansen and Maskel. from term. No features
discernible here whereas Proc. & Theoph. were already vis." NASA
catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #1169.
Near Langrenus 1969 Jul 20 UT 00:53-01:00 Observed by McNamara (Canada,
6" reflector) "McNamara saw a flash nr. Lang. (meteor?) Apollo 11
watch)" NASA catalog weight=0 (very unreliable). NASA catalog ID #1169.
On 1970 Jun 09 at UT 23:15-23:30 Celis (Quilpue, Chile, 3"
refractor, x60, seeing=good) observed in the Aristarchus region:
"Brilliant blue star-like, uninterrupted. The Cameron
1978 catalog ID=1260 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
near Proclus 1970 Apr 12 UTC 00:15, 00:20 Observed by Loocks
(Valparalso, Chile, 12" reflector, x88) "Brilliant in area NW of
crater. No change in brightness Contrast to opacity of illuminated
fraction of this day Later saw a flash on the moon. (Apollo 13
watch)." NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #1239.
Theophilus 1970 Apr 12 UTC 00:25 Observed by Collier (Montreal, Canada,
6" relector?, x180) "Sharp E. inside wall flashes; c.p. lighter than
floor. Pink on peak & illum. wall. Drawing. (Apollo 13 watch)." NASA
catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #1240.
Theophilus 1971 Mar 02 UTC 20:30-22:50 Observed by Ringsdore
(Stoneleigh, England, 15" reflector, x360, seeing=good) "Suspected TLP
on c.p. 2 other obs. did not confirm. Orange-pink glow. Faded for 10
min then reappeared." NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID
1286.
Klein (in Albategnius) 1971 Apr 31 UT 21:30 - 1971 May 01 UT
00:00 Observed by Fitton (England, 8" reflector, x200, filters)
"Attention distracted from Ptolemaeus to Klein where floor was
not normal. It had a pink line at foot of inner N. wall which
was bright in sunlight. Pink extended from N. to W. pt. Floor in
NW quad. was reddish-brown. All similarly illum. craters were
examined & no trace. Klein shifted to all parts of lens but
color persisted, but could not be induced in other craters. At
2230h floor took on more color in NW. In filters floor detail
vis. in red, almost invis. in blue, c.p. barely vis. Color
bright in red, & black in blue filter. In white light looked
like atm. above surface. Ptol. was equal in red & blue, & also
other craters. All seemed normal again on May 2nd. (date in ref.
gives Apr 30, Moore gives Apr 31? Ap 30 wrong as feature not
illum on that date, not even illum. on 5/2/71!)" NASA catalog
weight=4. NASA catalog ID #1292. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Mare Crisium 1826 Apr 13 UT 20:00 Observed by Emmett (England?) "Black
moving haze or cloud" NASA catalog weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID =
109. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1969 Jul 20 at UT 19:55-20:10 Delaye, Thinon, Donas, and Jourdran
(Marseilles, France, 10" refractor, x60) saw between 19:55-20:04UT
Aristarchus to be bright and in it pulsations with 10 sec duration. At
20:05UT it's spot brightened, at 20:08:50-20:35:50UT brightening and
pulsations of variable duration. At 20:55:50UT just a feeble flash.
Cameron comments that this is probably not atmpsheric effects as the
period is too long - also it was during the Apollo 11 watch. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1175 and th weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1969 May 22 at UT23:20 an unknown observer reported some
brightenings with pulsations in Aristarchus crater, Cameron suspects
atmospheric aberrations. This was during the Apollo 10 watch. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1136 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
2005 Jul 13 UT 01:18 W.Watson (USA, East coast, transparancy:
heavy hazy cirrus, and the only other object visible was
Jupiter) observed a naked eye flash on the Moon in the northern
hemisphere, with a magnitude of -3 to -4. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1969 Jul 20 at 22:50-23:15UT Jean Nicolini (Sao Paulo,
Brazil, 12" reflector x430, S=II.5-III.5) saw a weak reddish
area on the north west(east?) wall of Eudoxus crater. An
English Moon Blink device showed it dark in blue and opaque in
red. Reddening remained unchanged while comparing it to
adjacent region and Aristotles. Colour index was toward dirty
orange. Colour most apparent in the good moments of seeing and
disappeared in the poorer moments of seeing, Cameron says that
this is opposite to what was expected if the effect was
atmospheric in origin and no colour was seen in Aristotles.
Apollo 11 watch. Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1177 and weight=3.
The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1970 Apr 12 at UT 22:10-22:40 Censorinus was observed by Jean
Nicolini (Sao Paulo, Brazil, 12" reflector, x680). The crater
had a visible reddish hue--gap in bright area on western slope.
Colourless to pink to reddish. Environs also involved.
Photographs were taken. (Apollo 13 watch). Cameron 1978 catalog
TLP ID 1241 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Proclus 2005 Jun 13 UT 16:00-17:10 Observed by Julio Lobo
(Campinas, Brazil, 500mm telescope + finder scope) "Glow and
reddishness (pink) seen on circular rim. Also crater was
intensely bright all over. After 16:30 the brightness fades,
returning to normal. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Cyrillus 1970 Apr 12 UT 23:46-23:52 Observed by Loocks (Valpareiso,
Chile, 12" reflector x88, LION network) "Small crater in Western
Cyrillus was much brighter than anything in the area". NASA catalog
weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #1242.
Mare Numbium 1970 Apr 12 UT 23:46-23:52 Observed by Loocks (Valpareiso,
Chile, 12" reflector x88, LION network) "Small crater in Western
Cyrillus was much brighter than anything in the area. Earlier
he got a blink at 35deg W 15 deg S 10th mag. Drawing (Apollo 13
watch)" NASA catalog weight=2 (poor). NASA catalog ID #1242.
Biela, Maskelyne 1969 May 23 UTC 02:32-03:00 Observed by
Skinner, Perez, Barry, Bernie, Madison (Edinburgh, TX, USA)
described in NASA catalog as: "Bright W.rim & 2 spots on N.
&SE rim had blink (red -- Trident MB device) & event was in
progress at start of obs. Saw nothing without image tube.
Could not focus camera so no photos. Blink had ceased when
image tube was replaced. Temporary bright reddish spot nr.
Mask. photographed, (Apollo 10 watch). 17" reflector used.
NASA catalog weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=5.
Maskelyne 1969 May 23 UT 02:32-03:00 Observed by Skinner, Perez,
Barry, Bernie, Madison (Edinburgh, TX, USA) descibed in NASA
catalog as: "Temporary bright reddish spot nr. Mask.
photographed, (Apollo 10 watch). 17" reflector used. NASA
catalog weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1970 Apr 12 at UT 23:56 Loocks (Valparsiso, Chile, 12" reflector,
x88) observed a flash of magnitude 10 in Aristarchus - "not as
brilliant as usual (obscur. ?). Did not obs. permanent luminosity as in
other apportunities. (Apollo 13 watch)" The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=
1243 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1971 May 01 at UT21:00-21:50 Staedke, Jorgensen (Berlin, Germany,
x40 with filters) observed on Maurolycus a coloured, luminous
projection from the crater into and through the small crater on the
north rim. Colour of a dark candlelight then red. Length at diameter of
small crater. a drawing was supplied. Cameron 1978 catalog ID 1293 and
weight=2.
On 2012 Feb 28 R. Braga (Italy, Seeing III, Transparency very
good, AOG 100mm) UT 19:45-20:00 noted that only the tip of the
central peak was visible. Most of the crater was in darkness.
When viewed through a red filter, the central peak was visble,
but when viewed through a blue filter it was invisible.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1972 May 19 UT 18:24 observed by Engels (52deg 40'N 9deg 5E, using
10x50 binouculars, transparency 2 out of 5, seeing unknown), a orange
to yellow bright flash was seen, lasting 0.1 sec at the southern rim of
Mare Crisium. Published in Hilbrecht and Kuveler, Moon and Planets, 30
(1984) p53-61. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1969 May 23 at UT03:04-03:10 Jean (Montreal, Canada, 4" refractor,
seeing=good, transparency=3.) observed a white patch on the southern
horn of the Moon. It enlarged and became coloured pink and blue without
filters and reddish in a yellow filter(?). At 03:10UT the area became
as normal as the rest of the environment. Other observers participating
were: Rousseau (Canada, 8" reflector), Collier (Canada, 5.25"
refractor) and Dumas, St. Cyr (Canada, 5.25" refractor). Cameron
suspects a real event mixed in with Chromatic Aberation? Apollo 10
watch. The cameron 1978 catalog ID=1138 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1969 May 23 at UT 03:58-04:17 Wald (Zurich, Switzerland), E. & L.
Cross (Las Cruces, NM, USA, 6" reflector, x120, S=F, T=VG). "Crater
pulsations (Wald). Variations suspected at 0318, 0320-25 by E. Cross,
0417-27 by E. & L. Cross saw non-periodic short var., sudden increases
1-2 mag. & sudden to slow, 1-30s decreases to normal 0441-0446.
(confirm. ?Apollo 10 watch)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1139 and the
weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Hase 1970 Apr 13 UT 01:28 Observed by Dumas (Montreal, Canada)
"Intermittent light on S.wall of crater (atm. ?) (Apollo 13 watch).
NASA catalog weight=1 (very poor). NASA catalog ID #1244.
Hyginius Cleft 1966 Jul 25 UT 04:40 observed by Kelsey (Riverside, CA,
USA, 8" reflector, x300) "Points at opposite ends of cleft were very
brilliant in red Wratten 25 filter & very dull in blue Wratten 47
filter. Richer uncertain if real LTP." NASA catalog weight=1. NASA
catalog ID #957.
North of Bessel 1969 May 1969 May 23 UT 22:54. Nelson Travnik
(Observatorio Flammarion, located at 45.58W, 21.87S, f/15
10cm refractor, Kodak Tri-X, 1/15 sec exposure, sky
conditions excellent). Dark spot photographed just north of
Bessel - could be a photographic defect?. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Theophilus 1969 Jul 21 UT 19:30-21:45 and 21:00-22:00 Observed by Fox
(Newark, England, 6.5" reflector,) and Baum (Chester, England, 4.5"
refractor) (S=6, T=4) "At wall, adjacent to Cyrillus was a redish glow,
then obscur. (Fox). Baum saw intermittant white-blue shimmering as if
glowing thru dust glowing & upsurge in brightness on c.p. Gradually
faded to normal at 21:20. 1st time ever seen by him tho. obs. since
1947. Image sharp, no haziness. (indep. confirm. of activity, but
details differ, but same time, Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog
weight=5. NASA catalog ID #1180. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1991 May 21 at UT05:30-06:15 J. Green (Orangevale, CA, USA, 11"
reflector) photgrapphed a broad bright band stretching east and north
of Cassini crater in 3 exposures taken 10 minutes apart. This
photographic sequence shows a gradual widening towards Cassini and by
the 3rd exposure the band is touching (and then obscuring) Cassini. A
"fan" was visible in the north east and WSW directions, later this was
seen as rays and this was even seen in the view finder of the camera.
Cameron comments that this might be lens flare but suspects that it
would not have been seen in the view finder. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=427 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Piton 1970 Apr 13 UT 22:06-01:30 Observed by Cutts (Waverton,
UK) "Peak was bright (Apollo 13 watch. Shining in dark?)"
NASA catalog weight=1. NASA catalog ID #1247. Similar
illumination shown on Hatfield Plate 2E(left).
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1982 Aug 26 at UT 21:00 Arsyukhin (Moscow, Russia, 3" reflector)
found that Poisson appeared hazy. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=181 and
weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1969 Jul 22 UT 00:30? 01:15-01:25 observed by Classen
(Pulsnitz, E.Germany, 8" reflector), Leroy (Pittsburgh, 21.5" reflector
x310) and Cutter (Pennyslyvania) "Brightening of crater (Classen).
Alternatate brighening of S.part of crater at 15s intervals (too long
interval for atm.) while N. half remained constant. Leroy confirmed
Cutter. (Both confirmed Classen Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog weight=
5. NASA catalog weight=1151. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1969 May 24 at UT 02:40 Ricker (Marquette, MI, USA, 10" reflector)
and Kelsey (Riverside, CA, USA, 8"? reflector). Ricker saw pulsations
in Aristarchus, partly confirmed by Kelsey. Cameron comments that it is
suprising that Aristarchus could be seen at first quarter - Apollo 10
watch. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1142 and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=4.
------------
Ptolemeus 1970 Apr 14 UT 00:45-01:30 Observed by Nelson Travnik
and Sergio Vianna (Matias Barbosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 4"
refractor, x250, x400, - observing onditions very good, Kodak
Wratten 15 and 23 filters used) "A kind of glimmering mist
lifted and wafted inside the shady hollow of the crater (Apollo
13 watch)" NASA catalog weight=3 NASA catalog ID #1248. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Agrippa 1961 Oct 17 UTC 00:32-00:52 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore,
MD, USA) described in NASA catalog as: "Shadow of c.p. medium gray,
compared with black wall of shadow" 5" reflector x180. NASA catalog
weight=4 (high)
Theophilus 1972 May 20 UTC 19:10-19:59 Observed by Haiduk (13.25E,
52.5N, 75mm refractor) "Well visible brihtening on the SW wall" S=2, T=
3 Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler Moon & Planets (1984) Vol 30, pp53-61.
On 1994 Apr 18 at UT14:40 C.D. Hua (China) found that the wall of
Picard had changed to dark. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Proclus 1972 Mar 22 UT 19:50-21:55 Observed by Jewitt
(Middlesex, England, 6" reflector x150, S=7, T=4), Beddoes
(England), and Moore (Selsey, England, 12.5" reflector, x250,
x460, S=E, S=F) "At 1905h noted c.p. was invis. under all
magnifications. At 2050h saw minute star-like flash @ 0.5s
duration, followed by another 10s later, & another one 10s after
that. Occurred on N. crater floor. Proc. C was vis. Was using
blink device. Beddoe saw nothing unusual from 1850-1900h (prior
to event). Moore alerted, saw nothing unusual from 2100h on
(after flash. c.p. variation similar to rep'ts by Bartlett e.g.
ID=1309." NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID 1327. ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
Piton 1960 Nov 27 ? UT 00:00? Observed by Schneller (Cleveland, OH,
USA, 8" Reflector, x53), "Red obscuration concealing peak, @10m2 (if
near SR, date is 27th; ancillary data given for 27th -- date not
given)." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #731.
On 1972 Feb 23 at UT0010-0035 Fornarucci (Garfield, NJ, USA, 6"
reflector, x250, seeing=fair and transparency=3.5). Shading
usually visible west of it was not seen. Cameon comments that
the albedo must have been at 5, where normally it is 4.5 and the
nearby plain is 5). Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1322 and weight=2.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Theophilus 1978 Nov 08 UT 20:49-22:00 Observed by J.D. Cook
(Frimley, 12" reflector, 6mm Ortho eyepiece, seeing III-IV)
Orange discolouration seen on ESE crater floor. Moon blink
tried, but no blink detected. By 21:10 the effect had lessened,
but was still orange. By 21:50-21:58 the effect was smaller and
perhaps more on the SE of the floor. Colour confirmed by Foley.
Fitton may also have been observing. At 22:00 A.C. Cook observed
and commented that a darkish, perhaps brown-orange colour seen -
but suspected it was probably spurious colour - but by now the
seeing was V. J.H. Robinson, whilst doing a Moon Blink sweep of
several features, including Theophilus, had not noticed anything
unusual 18:50-19:10. By 22:30-22:35UT, he still could not detect
a blink, but noticed intermittent darkining on the shaded area
on the E. floor, but seeing was now IV. The darkening was more
noticeable in blue than red light. BAA Lunar Section
observation. 2006 Cameron catalog ID #40 weight=3. ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
Alpetragius 1889 Aug 03 UT 03:00-03:45 observed by E.E. Barnard (Lick
Observatory, CA, USA, 36" refractor, x150, x700) "Shadow of CP diffused
& pale. Entire inside of crater seemed filled with haze or smoke.
Shad. of E. wall was black & sharp. CP & floor seen thru haze. No other
craters showed this appear. (date & time rep't Sep 3, 1830L T)" NASA
catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #264.
Fracastorius 1975 Apr 19 UT 19:47, 20:40, 20:45 Observed by
Robinson (Teignmouth, UK, 26cm reflector) "Fracastorius had a
blink - it was bright in red and darker in blue at these three
times, and probably in between. This was possibly natural
surface colour being detected?". ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Mare Crisium 1975 Apr 19 UT 19:47-20:37 Observed by
Robinson (Teignmouth, UK, 26cm reflector) "Mare Crisium N. end
of floor - blink (red and blue filters) in patches, bright in
red. Blink stops at 20:37". ALPO/BAA weight=1.
2 deg S of Maskelyne (29E, 1N) 1969 May 25 UT 01:15-01:56 Observed by
Jean, Barry, Bernie, (2) Madison (Montreal, Canada, USA, 4" refractor)
"Very vis. pink patch red as seen thru a yellow filter. Photo of bright
red spot nr. Mask. (confirm. -- Apollo 10 watch)" NASA catalog weight=5
and 5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #1145.
Alphonsus 1958 Nov 19 UT 21:00-21:20 Observed by Hole (Brighton,
England, 24" reflector x500) and Wilkins, Wall and Brewin (Located in
Kent, and other locations in England, and 15", 12" and ?" reflector
telescopes) "Reddish patch on c.p. (S. of it) about 3 km in diameter.
(indep. confrim)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID
706.
Hercules 1970 Apr 14 UT 23:10-23:45 Observed by Jean Nicolini
(Sao Paulo, Brazil, 12" reflector, x680) "Vis. reddish-brown hue
to shaded area. In crater -- different from Atlas. Phenon.
stayed after moving telescope. Photos obtained. Not chrom.
Abber. (Apollo 13 watch)" NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID
#1251. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1975 Apr 19 UT 21:09 P. Foley (Kent, UK), detected blue in
Plato on east. Fiton at UT20:45 found blue along the south wall
at the east (IAU?) end, which was very bright white. Blueness
extended towards the large landslip at the east of the formation.
Immediately north of the landslip, where the bright wall curves
first westwards, then again northwards, red could be faintly
detected, folloowed by a very faint blue. All other parts of the
formation were normal. Examination with a Moon blink device
revealed no colour blink. J-H Robinson also found blue, with red
on the west wall (exterior?). By 21:30UT Fitton found Plato to be
normal and so was Proclus, though he did find Epigenes (bright
cresecent of east wall only) slightly blue to the N.W and red
to the S.E. Mare Crisium was normal. Prominent spurious colour
seen on Venus, but it was low in the sky, with blue to the north
and red to the south. However J.H. Reading, managed to see the
north east floor blurred and slightly blue from 22:45-23:00UT.
These reports are BAA observation. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Albatragius 1958 Nov 19 UTC 22:00-22:05 Observed by Stein (Newark, New
Jersey, USA, 4" refractor) "Shadow anomaly. Portion of shadow vanished,
replaced by lighter shade. At 22:05 gradually darkened & was normal in
20 sec." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #704.
Mare Crisium 1969 Jul 23 UT 00:45-00:55, 01:23-01:34 Observed by Jean
(Montreal, Canada, 4" refractor) and Chilton and Speck (Hamilton,
Canada, 10" reflector) "Bright area, radial rays in Cris. (nr. Yerkes?,
if so confirm. fr. Chilton & Speck). Chilton (confirmed by Speck) saw
reddening in Yerkes. Phenom. ended at 0134h. It recurred at times
thereafter, but never as strong (Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog
weight=2 (poor). NASA catalog ID #1152.
Yerkes 1969 Jul 23 UT 00:45-00:55, 01:23-01:34 Observed by Jean
(Montreal, Canada, 4" refractor) and Chilton and Speck (Hamilton,
Canada, 10" reflector) "Bright area, radial rays in Cris. (nr. Yerkes?,
if so confirm. fr. Chilton & Speck). Chilton (confirmed by Speck) saw
reddening in Yerkes. Phenom. ended at 0134h. It recurred at times
thereafter, but never as strong (Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog
weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #1152.
Agrippa 1961 Oct 18 UT 00:43-01:00 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD,
USA, 5" reflector x180, S=2-3, T=5) "Shadow of c.p. remained grayish,
wall shad. normal black. Not due to seeing as wall & landslide shad.
not affected. Not caused by refl. sunlight because other similar obs.
showed different aspects." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog
ID #750.
On 1969 May 25 at UT03:53-05:47 Ricke (Tucson, AZ, USA, 8" reflector),
Leasure (Tucson, AZ, USA), Freuland (Tucson, AZ, USA), Sheridan
(Wyoming, USA), and Harris, Tucson, AZ, USA). "At 0353h saw brightening
of 1s intermittent pulsations of 1 mag., confirmed by Leasure at 0357;
0400 Freuland saw brightening. At 0514h Ricke, 1 mag, at 0515h-0530 --
low amp. variations seen by Ricke & Harris. At 0525h Sheridan saw
bright. & puls. Harris at 0546h-47h saw 2 brightenings in crater.
(Apollo 10 watch seen in dark at gibbous phase!). (indep.
confirmation?)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1146 and weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Eratosthenes 1970 Apr 15 UTC 01:25-01:42 Observed by daSilva
(Brazil, 10" reflector x200 & 20" refractor x224, Seeing=good,
Transparency=Good). "Vis. blink? on lower c.p. Ilum. walls were
yellowish-white C.p. diamond brightness with a pt. flashing.
Turbulent atms. impeded confirm. Other features were normal
(Apollo 13 watch. S-IVB impact at 0109h, took 70 s to reach A12
Alsep." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1252. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Eratosthenes 1961 Oct 18 UT 01:05-01:25 Observed by Bartlett
(Baltimore, MD, USA, 5" reflector x180, S=P, T=G) "Fluorescent
violet on inner W(IAU) wall (reported as bright spot in MB).
NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #751.
1972 Mar 23 UT 19:24 Observer: Rudolphi (48.58N, 10E, 60mm refractor,
Transparency=2) "Pure white very bright event" Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler
- Earth, Moon & Planets (30) pp53-61.
Schroter 1839 Jul 19 UT 22:00? Observed by Gruihuisen (Munich, Germany)
"Dark mist" NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #119.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Ross D 1969 May 25 UT 04:34-04:38 Observed by Cross (Las Cruces, NM, USA, 6" f/17 refractor) "Bright spot adjacent to
NE segment of crater, 1.5-2" at greatest extent & much
brighter than rim of Ross D. Fuzziness here & extensive
obscur. of detail E. of Ross D (Apollo 10 watch)" NASA
catalog weight=3, NASA catalog ID #1147. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1980 Oct 17 at UT18:40-19:10 G. Blair (Weir, Renfrewshire,
Scotland, UK, 22cm reflector, seeing II, transparency excellent,
no spurious colour) noticed at 18:40UT that the bright central
peak of Alphonsus was elongated. At 18:41UT, at higher power,
the central peak separated from a bright point of light,
intensity about that of a 6th magnitude star. at 18:43UT a
filter check was made of the suspect point and surrounding
regions - slightly nrighter in red. At 18:50UT intensity of
bright point reduced to equivalent of 4th magnitude star. Noted
that Earthshine was the brightest that he had ever seen it. At
19:03 UT losing the Moon behind a chimney. UT 19:10 brief
appearance, bright point still seen at 4th magnitude. 19:27UT
the Moon disappears again. 20:15UT reappearance of the Moon and
Alphonsus appeared normal. The ALPO/BAA weight=2. This is a BAA
Lunar section observation.
On 1993 Mar 31 at UT19:35-21:15 J. Knott (England, UK, 8.5" reflector,
x180 and x216, seeing=II and Transparency=good) the central peak of
Alphonsus appeared to be bright but the observer was not confident
enough to initiate a TLP alert. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=458b and
weights=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=0.
Birt 1955 Apr 15 UT 03:20-05:00 Observed by Capen (California
Seeing=Excellent) "Small craters between Birt & wall were invis. at
times under excellent seeing, while craterlets on w.side were
continually obs." NASA catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #586.
On 1990 Apr 04 at UT 21:30-21:50 B. LeFranc (France?) reported
observing a white flame effect in Copernicus crater (sketch made) -
though Foley comments that the actual location was east of the crater.
The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=398 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Plato 1964 Nov 14 UT 01:00? Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA,
4" refractor?) "Peak on E. wall brilliant white, strong blue band at
inner base; on S. wall was a small, bright red spot." NASA catalog
weight=4 (good). NASA catalog ID #864.
Posidonius 1970 Apr 15 UT 21:05-22:10 Observed by Wanderley
Nazareth (Sao Paulo, Brazil, reflector) "Intermittant
pulsation. Drawing 20S interval for pulsations. (too long for
atmospheric aberration? Apollo 13 watch)." NASA catalog
weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1254. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Near and on Plato 1970 Apr 15 UT 21:45-22:04 Observed by da
Silva (Sao Paulo, Brazil, 10" & 20" refractors) "Crater chain W.
of Plato -- 3rd crater W. (Plato Y) was brighter than
surroundings. Lozenge on W. wall (landslip?) was darker than
inner wall. Bright part of wall was yellowish-white. da Silva
reports this as neg. (normal aspects) obs (Apollo 13 watch
probably normal as Y is a bright halo crater)." NASA catalog
weight=0. NASA catalog ID #1255. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Alpetragius 1889 Aug 04 UT 03:00-03:45 observed by E.E. Barnard (Lick
Observatory, CA, USA, 36" refractor, x150, x700) "Shadow of CP diffused
& pale. Entire inside of crater seemed filled with haze or smoke. Shad.
of E. wall was black & sharp. CP & floor seen thru haze. No other
craters showed this appear. (date & time rep't Sep 3, 1830L T)" NASA
catalog weight=4 (high). NASA catalog ID #264.
On 1968 May 07 at UT 03:00-03:40 Kelsey (Riverside, CA, USA, 8"
reflector) observed Messier and Messier A and noted the following: "The
ray-tail halo (in N. ray) showed a possible enhancement in blue filter
at 1st obs. per. but not seen at 0330. Later enhancement was indicated
in red filter but not apparent at 0600h. The red enhancement is very
unsual; but has been suspected on a few previous occasions. Not seen
vis. (confirm. of Jean?)" The Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and weight=5.
The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Tycho 1970- Apr 15 UTC 22:00-23:00 Observer: Nelson Travnik
(Matias Barbosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 4" refractor, x250 &
x400, seeing excellent, Wratten 15 and 23 filters used)
"Slightly pulsating white glow on W. (IAU?) wall's external
slope (Apollo 13 watch). NASA catalog ID #1256, NASA weight=2.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1982 Oct 26 at UT 20:41-22:22 P. Madej (Huddersfield, UK, seeing=II
and transparency=good) found that a blurring effect on the crater
Yerkes had spread to Picard (~3.5 deg brightness). The effect was not
detected in yellow light from the Wratten 15 filter, but a brightness
change was picked up in red Wratten 25 light. J.D. Cook found dark
surrounding Picard bright illumination. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=188
and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Yerkes-Picard 1982 Oct 26 UT 20:41-22:22 and 21:31 Observed by Madej
(Yorkshire, England, Seeing II, Transparency Good) and Cook (Frimley,
England, Seeing=II, Transparency Good) "(Madej) could not focus Yerkes
as well as could Peirce. By 2041 effect extended to Picard (~3.5 deg).
In W15 filter not apparent, but albedo change was very marked in W25
red filter. (M. Cook) at 2222 noted faint orange around Yerkes E.
Spurious color seen in other areas. Color around Yerkes intermittent.
In blue filter it was still orange. (J. Cook) at 2131 noted S rim
of moon was orange & seeing was such that it was fizzing. Around Yerkes
only orange tint - tending intermittent" Cameron (2006) catalog ID #188
& weight=5 (very good). ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Manilius 1970 May 04 UTC 19:20 Observer: Mansfield (Cape Town,
S.Africa), distinct pink colour noticed. NASA catalog ID No. #1294.
Weight assigned to this observation by the NASA catalog was 3
(average).
Proclus 1972 Mar 24 UTC 16:29-19:22 observed by Hopp (52.5N, 13.25E,
75mm refractor) "Enormous brightening, vanished until 1922. Pattern
changed from oval to circular several times."Hilbrecht and Kuveler,
Earth, Moon & Planets, 30 (1984), p53-61
On 1990 Apr 05 at UT 00:43-01:46 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 3"
refractor, x90) observed that Bullialdus (the crater was in shadow) was
pink in colour on the edge of its wall. The effect lasted from 01:15-
01:44UT and he could discern the terrace on the western wall.
Comparisons were made to Tycho and Copernicus - all of which were
normal. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=399 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Plato 1966 Jun 27 UT 21:40-21:55 Observed by Robinson (Teignmouth,
England, 10.5" reflector) and Sartory (England, 8.5" reflector + Moon
blink) "Color (red?) on SE wall detected by Eng. moon blink sys.
(confirm)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID 949.
Tycho 1940 Dec 09 UTC 04:00? Observer Barcroft (Madera, CA, USA). The
NASA catalog states: "Some luminosity on W. rim of outer slope". 6"
reflector used. NASA TLP catalog assigns a weight of 3 (average). NASA
catalog TLP ID No. #481.
Alphonsus 1969 Jul 24 UT 01:00-02:35 Observed by Fournier (Lowell, 6"
reflector x158) and Dillon (Massachuchusets, USA) "Fournier saw obscur.
& red in crater. 1 of the dark halos (NE) was very difficult to detect
-- seemed to be a whitish mist. Detail best seen in blue & green
filters. Dillon found halo much lighter than usual, with sharp boundary
washed out. Halo was darker thru blue filter, indicating red when it's
normally bluisg-green. Next nite it was normal. Worsening weather
stopped obs. (confirmation. Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog weight=5
(very good). NASA catalog ID #1185.
On 1968 May 07 at UT 03:00-03:40 Kelsey (Riverside, CA, USA, 8"
reflector) observed Messier and Messier A and noted the following: "The
ray-tail halo (in N. ray) showed a possible enhancement in blue filter
at 1st obs. per. but not seen at 0330. Later enhancement was indicated
in red filter but not apparent at 0600h. The red enhancement is very
unsual; but has been suspected on a few previous occasions. Not seen
vis. (confirm. of Jean?)" The Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and weight=5.
The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 May 11 at UT 20:20-21:00 R. Amendsensvej (Esbjerj, Denmark,
10" reflector, x333) noted that Copernicus had "almost no disturbance.
Flash was seen between 2236:30 & 2236:40. Thus 10S". The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=444 and weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1987 Jul 05 at UT 21:18-21:38 H. Miles (Cornwall, UK, Moon's
altitude 19 deg) found the north west rim of Proclus was very bright
and when he alternated between red and blue filters got a colour blink
reaction. There is no Cameron 2006 catalog entry for this TLP report.
The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Bullialdus 1980 Oct 18 UT 20:15-20:25 Observed bt Amery
(Reading, England, 10" reflector) "Colour blink reaction in
English Moon Blink Device" BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron
suggsets that this might be a permanent coloured blink area.
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Fracastorius 1980 Oct 18 UT 17:55-18:15 Observed by Robinson (Devon,
England, 260mm Newtonian, Seeing III, Transparency poor) "Colour blink
reaction in English Moon Blink Device - inner wall brighter in red than
in blue light, despite other features appearing normal. BAA Lunar
Section report. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Manilius 1980 Oct 18 UT 17:55-18:15 Observed bt Robinson (Devon,
England, 260mm Newtonian, Seeing III, Transparency poor) "Colour blink
reaction in English Moon Blink Device - crater surrounds bright in red
and dull in blue light" BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Plato 1980 Oct 18 UT 17:55-18:15 Observed bt Robinson (Devon, England,
260mm Newtonian, Seeing III, Transparency poor) "Colour blink reaction
in English Moon Blink Device - floor patches easily seen in red, not
so well seen in blue" BAA Lunar Section report. Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=115 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
La Hire 1922 Nov 28 UTC 22:00? Observer Wilkins (England). NASA catalog
states: "Shadow cut thru by white streak (real LTP?. Pickering's atlas
shows same phase & col. & shadow is all dark; elong. in peaks are N-S
not E-W)" 15" reflectore used. NASA Catalog assigns a weight of 4
(high). NASA catalog TLP ID No. #388.
Manilius 1972 May 22 UTC 20:10-20:40 observed by Kern (48deg 45'N, 8deg
45'E, 60mm refractor) "The SW inner wall became brighter at times" -
Hilbrecht and Kuveler, Earth, Moon & Planets, 30 (1984), p53-61.
On 2009 Apr 04 at UT 20:30-20:45 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK) observed a
slight pinkish mottling on the floor of Plato. The effect was no longer
visible after 20:45UT. A telephone alert was put out to M. Cook and G.
North. The former saw no colour, but this was after the event finished.
The latter observer reported cloudy conditions. A.Cook was probably
observing at the same time as C. Brook, via a couple of remotely
controlled telescopes in Aberystwyth. The results (time lapse imagery
through narrow band filters) will be examined at a later date.
Plato 1972 Mar 24/25 UT 20:38-00:00 Observed by M.Burton (UK,
13.5" reflector, seeing IV-V, Transparency Fair, x180) UT20:38-
20:45 floor was darker in a red filter than in a blue. UT20:47-
20:56 JS Burgess (seeing 2/5, x200, with and without filters)
found everything normal (with and without filters). UT20:00-
20:07 and 21:30-21:35 A.J. Beddoes found everything normal (with
and without filters). However at 23:10 L.Fitton suspected that
the E (IAU?) floor of Plato had a red-brown cast, but could not
be quite sure. UT23:54-00:00 M.Burton, detected the floor was
darker in red than in blue light. Burton did not detect any
colour without the use of filters on either of the two occasions
that he detecetd a blink. In view of the fact that two observers
did not detect anything, albeit not concurrently with the TLP
reports, this TLP is being given an ALPO/BAA weight of 1.
On 1882 Feb 27 at UT 18:30-19:30 an unknown observer reported an
unusual shadow in Eudoxus. Apparently the shadow was seen to be normal
on 1882 Feb 25 at UT 20:30-20:45. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=228 and
weight=3. Reference: Sirius Vol 15, 167, 1882. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Eimmart 1913 Apr 14 UT 01:00 Observed by Pickering (Mandeville,
Jamaica, 6.5" reflector) "By this date crater was clear & at an albedo
~5?. Drawings compare Jan. 16 & Aug.9, 1913." NASA catalog weight=3
(average). NASA catalog ID #344.
On 2009 Apr 04 at UT 21:40 M.C Cook (Mundesley, UK) after receiving a
telephone alert call, examined Plato crater. Although she did not
report C. Brook's slight mottled pink on the floor of Plato, she did
report through that the floor patches looked darker than normal,
especially in blue light and in red they were not visible at all. In
white light they were darker than normal. A.C. Cook was probably
observing at the same time via a couple of remotely controlled
telescopes in Aberystwyth. The results (time lapse imagery
through narrow band filters) will be examined at a later date.
Note that this observation was made after C. Brook said that he could
no longer see his TLP. Therefore this constitutes a different TLP
as there had been a gap of 1 hour since the last TLP report.
Scarcely a trace of nebulae tonight. As long as to June 10 at
2000UT? A little blackness remained. (P. Moore thinks it
was a LTP, WSC it was a permanent feature?) Drawing. Seen
by Nevelius Emmett, J. Boroughbridge, England. The 2006
Extension catalog by Cameron assigns an ID No. of 4 and a
weight of 1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1983 Jul 20 at UT 18:50-22:40 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12"reflector,
seeing II-III) noted that the south wall of Plato at the 11 o'clock
position, at the location of a cleft, was fuzzy on either side of the
cleft. There was also a deep red colour along the cleft and the outside
wall. The colour had gone by 22:40 though. All other parts of the rim
of Plato were clear and distinct. M. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing III)
sketched some obscurations at 22:03UT. At 22:08UT the red colour
reduced to a red line and vanished by 22:37. The south wall obscuration
varied in size and there was a possible obscuration at the 7 o'clock
position. J. Cook (Frimley, UK, seeing II-III) confirmed Foley's and
M.Cook's observations. Detail inside the crater was sharp, but colour
oppoiste to what is usual. Price (Camberley, UK, seeing IV-V) a few km
away had atmospheric ripples affecting his observations. At 21:36UT G.
North described the south wall as odd in appearance and the terrain
south of this was lacking in detail - this was odd because elsewhere
Plato was nice and sharp. At 21:45UT though the north section of the
crater was a hazy red. The cameron 206 catalog ID=224 and the weight=5.
The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Campanus 2014 Jan 11 UT 22:00-22:30 S.Bush (UK, 6" SCT, x180,
seeing average) made a sketch of the Campanus and Mercator
craters. He found that the central peak of Campanus difficult
to resolve and the floors of both craters were devoid of
detail. Mercator was the lighter shade of the two floors.
Earlier at 19:47 UT M.Brown (Huntingdon, UK) imaged this
region and using Registax resolved details on the floors of
both craters, though Mercator clearly was slightly lighter in
floor shade and had less detail on its floor than Campanus.
The most likely explanation was that it was just seeing
effects blocking the visibility of detail - this of course is
less of a problem for a Registax usid on the CCD image.
However just to be sure this observation is being given an
ALPO/BAA TLP weight of 1, to encourage visual observers to
attempt this observation under similar illumination and
seeing.
On 1983 Aug 19 at UT 07:15-07:30 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA,
3" refractor, x150) found that the direct sunlit side of Mons Piton
mountain (E) was brighter than (his designated) points C and D and this
happened at the same time as some "blurring"at 07:15UT. The darker
side, between C, A and B were not so dark through a red filter as
through a blue filter (this was the opposite of what had been seen
before at a high sun angle). Louderback suspects that there had been a
colour change since he last observed. He also noted that in red light
the whole lunar disk appeared fuzzy and out of focus. Louderback noted
a 1 sec brightness on the east slope and the whole mountain sharp in
blue light. The Moon's altitude was low though. Brightness measurements
were 4 in blue light and >= 4.6 in red light and "so illdefined almost
blended into plain". Cameon commnets that a telescope colour/focussing
issue may have been at work here! The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=226 and
weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Parry 1974 April 03 UT 01:10-01:45 Observed by Porter (Narragansett,
Rhode Island, USA, 6" reflector, S=F, T=2) "Darkening of floor &
brightening of central crater. Pulsations for 1 min. Albedo of LTP=2
(fl.), 6.5 (c.p.). Normal floor=3?. Floor seemed darker than earlier &
approached surrounding plain(=2) while N-S streak seemed more
conspicuous. Pulsations same freq. as star excursions so prob. due to
terr. atm. aberr. Streak most conspicuous at 0145h" NASA catalog
weight=2 (poor). NASA catalog ID #1391.
On 1989 Jul 14 at UT 03:28 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA) found a
darkening in the crater Proclus, but the shadow seen by Cook and Moore,
from a few hours earlier was not seen. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=371
and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1969 Jul 25 UT 02:15-03:00 Observed by Jose L. da
Silva (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" refractor) "Unusual
brightness whole time in center of W. inner slope; rest of
crater & Herodotus appeared normal. SW to NW inner slope had
pronounced brightness. Aris. still in dark! Apollo 11 watch)."
NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID=1186. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
In 1875 Jul 14 at 02:00UT Davidson and Loftus (HMS Coronation, Gulf of
Siam Champion Bay, long 99deg, using naked eye and binoculars) observed
"a luminous projections from upper (N?) limb. Phenom. was absent there
on next nite, but a smaller 1 at another pt. (not an LTP? - but many
such repts)". The Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Archimedes 1979 Oct 01 UT 20:57-21:00 Observed by Cook (Frimley, UK,
13mm Monocentric + Barlow eyepiece, Seeing IV, transparency: thin
cloud) "Red seen on east, blue seen on west - almost certainly spurious
colour".
Bullialdus 1979 Oct 01 UT 21:04-21:07 Observed by Cook (Frimley, UK,
13mm Monocentric + Barlow eyepiece, Seeing IV, transparency: thin
cloud) "Red seen on east, blue seen on west - almost certainly spurious
colour". ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Alphonsus 1959 Feb 18 UT 21:00? Observed by hole (Brighton,
England, 24" reflector) "Red patch (Moore in Survey of the Moon
says Jan. '59). Moore says, Warner, in Eng. saw it bright red in
an 18-in refr. Hedervari & Botha in Hungary saw red patch &
several in US (indep. confirm. ?)" NASA catalog weight=5. NASA
catalog ID #714. ALPO/BAA weight=5.
On 1991 Apr 25 at UT 02:14-02:37 UT D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI,
USA, 12.5" reflector, x64, S=7/10, T=4) found that after
sketching Gassendi, that at 02:14 the central peak was very
bright in red light, and barely detectable in blue light. By
02:26UT a strong blink was noticed on the NW rim, being very
bright in the red filter. Effect still present at 02:32UT. The
effect was not seen earlier at 01:57UT. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=425 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1991 Apr 25 at UT 02:34-02:37 UT D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI,
USA, 12.5" reflector, x64) found that Atlas had spots in
it that were "more intense in blue". No blinks were detected
elsewhere on the Moon apart from Gassendi. The Cameron 2006
catalog ID=425 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1938 Mar 13 at UT 04:00-06:00 Barker (Chestnut, England, UK) noted a
slight reddish colour in Plato. However Fox (Newark, UK, 6.5"
reflector, x240) saw none on the south east wall, but instead saw a
yellowish glow on the southern floor at the same time (confirmation?).
Appearently Fox saw the same effect on Apr 10, 11, and May 8-11, then
on June 8-10. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=432 and the weight=5. The
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1982 Sep 29 at UT 05:52UT D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 8"
reflector, x240) saw approximately 7-8 diameters from Aristarchus (72W,
15N) a star-like point on the dark side - uncertain if this weas on the
limb or inside the disk of the Moon. Cameron 2006 catalog ID=185 and
weight=1. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1989 May 17 at UT Fabian (Chicago, IL, USA, 4" reflector, x35-x50
and 8" reflector) noted a pale blue colouration in the ridges situated
west of Aristarchus and north of Herodotus craters, in the vicinity of
the terminator (and on the night side). Aristarchus itself did not have
any colour. Ďt was only area with such color though there were numerous
others of similar elevation and relation to term. The colour was seen
in a 4" Cassegrain telescope, but when an 8" reflector was used at
02:30UT, even with the same eyepieces. Cameron comments that maybe the
larger telescope spread the colour out? The sketch that Fabian
suplied, suggested to Cameron that the TLP was located at Herodotus,
and the ridge was part of Schroter's valley - Cobra Head. The Cameron
2006 catalog ID=364 and the weight=2. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1978 Jan 20 at UT19:10 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector) observed
a red spot at the southern edge of Gassendi C. P. Moore (Slesey, UK,
15" reflector, S=II-III) reported nothing unusual 17:00-17:50. Turner
and others reported negative at 22:01. Pedler (UK, 12.5" reflector,
S=III-IV) though detected a yellow-orange tint on the east floor of
Gassendi A but the effect faded during poor seeing moments. Cameron
2005 catalog ID=24 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1975 Feb 22 at 19:00-22:50 Fitton (Lancashire, UK, 8" reflector,
seeing=II-III-I) saw Aristarchus (at 19:00UT) blue, with no obscuration
visible in white, red or blue filters. This was not a telescopic
effect. "Obs. 4.5h. Says it & next 5 nites obs. were due to high
pressure system W. of obs.". Foley found nothing unsual in Aristarchus
in his observing session, which overlapped Fittons. The 1978 catalog
ID=1396 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1975 Feb 22 at 20:04-22:50 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector,
seeing=good) observed Prinz to have a diffuse white obsecuration. There
were pulsations of 30-50sec intervals. Effect ceased at 22:50UT and
indeed was fading earlier from 22:35UT. Photgraphs were taken but
showed nothing unusual and no colour. Aristarchus was also negative.
The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1396 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1969 May 28 at UT 02:18 Delano (Taunton? MA, USA, 12.5"
reflector, x300, seeing=fair and transparency=good) through the
red filter at 02:18UT saw a bright area on the west wall of
Aristarchus crater become 2x brighter than normal then faded
back to normal in < 1 min duration. The spot was 8km centred on
sigma=0.682 and eta=0.397. No events seen at Kepler (Apollo 10
watch). The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1149 and weight=4. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Aristarchus 1989 Jul 15 UT 02:00-04:20 Observed by Manske, Weier,
Curtis, Keyes, Yanna, Norman, Knutson, Sullivan, Eichman and Radi (Carl
Fosmark Jr. Memorial Observatory, Madison, WI, USA, SCT C11) "Manske
initially observed a reddish tinge on the SE rim of Aristarchus. The
colour was present in different eyepieces. Two other pinkish tinge
areas were seen on the SE and NE rims. 4 of the observers did not see
colour. Independent confirmation was made by Don Spain (KY) and Smith
in LA. Full details can be found on the following web site:
http://www.ltpresearch.org/ltpreports/LTP19890715.htm " An ALPO report.
On 1969 May 28 at UT 02:18 Delano (Taunton? MA, USA, 12.5"
reflector, x300) suspected a short duration flare up on the W
wall of Aristarchus at 0.682 and 0.397, but it may have been due
to poor seeing. No events seen at Kepler (Apollo 10 watch). The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1149 and weight=4. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1980 Dec 18 at UT20:46-23:58 A.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 12" reflector,
40-250x, S=IV and transparency good) found the north west wall to be
brighter in red than in blue light, however the effect faded during
21:29-21:41UT and was gone by 22:40UT. There was however spurious
colour on the north west wall. M. Cook (Frimley, UK) found the central
peak to be both bright and diffuse, and brighter in red than in blue
light during 20:52-20:57UT, however at "22:53-23:58 c.p. very bright &
previous area decreased in size. No detail in white or red, just
visible in blue. Sketch (J. Cook) Orange out on NW rim & on NW side of
c.p. Similar effects seen on other craters. (madej) c.p. & W. rim wall
very sharp. c.p. disappears in yellow but still seen in purple.
(pedler) c.p. > red than blue but no obstruction. W wall interior
dusky, darker in blue." A.C. Cook's photo depicts the central peak as
very bright. Cameron 2006 catalog TLP ID=120 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1992 May 13 at UT 20:16-21:29 several observers reported a TLP in
Plato mostly concerning the visibility of floor craterlets, however
observer seeing varied from III-V. North (UK, 18.25" reflector)
reported "Colouration and floor craterlets very prominent. Seeing
Antoniadi V, Transparancy Poor.". Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector
seeing=III-IV) found the floor to be bright and in the better moment of
seeing detected floor craterlets. The WNW spot was misty some of the
time. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector, seeing V) had very poor seing
conditions. J.D. Cook and M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK, 3.6" reflector,
seeing II-III) used a CCD camera at 22:11 UT. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=445 and the weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
40-54W, 54N-60N i.e. nr. South? or J.Herschel 1913 Jun 15 UT
22:00? Observer: Maw (Surrey, UK, 6" & 8" refractors) "Small
distinct redish spot which became diffused into a patch as
term. advanced on the plateau NE of the crater South. When the
plateau was on the term. (Goodacre says the crater was
J.Herschel for same date -- 2 different spots or misident. for
one?" NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #345. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1983 Jul 21 at UT 21:02-23:18 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector,
seeing=III) found the region around the cleft on the souther rim to be
out of focus - however atmospheric conditions were turbulent until
23:18UT. An unsual dark triangular region (long base against rim) was
seen to extend from the inner rim at 12 o'clock onto the floor for 13-
16km. The crater had lots of detail elsewhere. M. Cook (Frimley, UK)
found the south east to soth west to be obscured again, but not as
badly as she had seen on the 20th July. J. Cook (Frimley, UK) found the
dark region had 2 white bands on the side and the south west wall was
blurred like it was on the 20th July - this time tough colour was not
present. There were also two light patches on the floor. Mosely
(Coventry, UK) observed the south wall at x120 and found the wall out
of focus at the 11 o'clock location. Through a yellow filter he saw a
"white mistiness: on the top of the southern rim and only the south
east cleft could be seen (no colour). By 22:40-23:00 the effect had
cleared up. No dark triangular patch was seen. When Marshall (Surrey,
UK) observed (22:30-03:00) nothing unsual was seen, though a sketch
provided shows a light patch on the floor located at 11 o'clock. All
observations, made by all observers had some atmospheric turbulence,
however trsnparency was good. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=225 and the
weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1969 Jul 26 UT 02:30-03:00 Observed by Mauro Migon
(19" refractor), Julio Nogueira (10" refractor), Wairy Cardoso
(13" refractor) all from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil "Crater was
gray-bluish, different from any other region & unusually bright.
Cardoso saw brightening, used blue, red, green & neutral
filters. Apollo 11 watch, Jose da Silva says obs. no good, obs.
was inexperienced. However it is similar to many other obs. with
much experience)." NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID
No. 1187. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 May 13 at UT 22:30 R. Turner (Wolverhampton, UK, 3.6"
reftactor, x50) noticed that there was a white spot on the WSW rim that
he had not seen earlier. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=445 and weight=5.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Pico 1976 Mar 12 UT 21:00? Observed by Findlay (England?) "A ray seen
extended fr. mt. in SW (IAU?) direction -- likened to a hockey stick.
(not seen in Pickering's photo atlas at col.=53 deg)." NASA catalog
weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #1430.
Gassendi 1951 May 17 UT 22:45 Observed by Wilkins (Kent,
England, 15" reflector) "Bright speck glowed for 3s. (meteor ?)"
This was to the W of the central Mts and about the same
magnitude as a 4th mag star to the naked eye. JALPO Vol 5 No 8
p4, quotes a 1s duration. NASA catalog weight=0. NASA catalog
weight=544. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 28 at UT 00:30-01:45 Barr, Greenacre, Hall and
Dungan (Flagstaff, AZ, USA, 24" refractor, and 69" reflector)
observed pink on the outer SW rim and a red spot towards the S of
this. A red spot was seen on the eastern side of Vallis Schroteri
but only by Barr and Dungan. Other features checked for
atmospheric spectral dispersion and chromatic aberation - but the
colours in Aristarchus were not due to these. Smaller 12" scope
checked but no effects seen - presumably due to resolution and
image contrast issues? Pink on the SW rim may have been seen in a
69" scope by Boyce and Ford. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Herodotus 1966 Jun 30 UTC 03:10-03:35 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore,
MD, USA) described in the NASA catalog as: "Bright pseudo-peak again
vis. within floor shadow. Peak est. 5 bright. Had seen it at successive
lunations in '66" 4" x280 refractor used. NASA catalog weight=4 (high).
NASA catalog TLP ID No. #950. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Herodotus 1950 Jul 27 UT 03:56 Observed by Bartlett
(Baltimore, MD, USA) described in the NASA catalog as: "Pseudo
c.p. in Herod. Drawings. (Similar to NASA catalog event #523)"
5" reflector used at x100, NASA catalog weight=4. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Proclus 1950 Jul 27 UT 02:56 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore,
MD, USA) described in the NASA catalog as: "C.p. of Proc.
disappeared)" 5" reflector used at x100, NASA catalog weight=4.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
In 1962 Dec 09 at UT 07:42 Wildey and Pohn (Mt Wilson, CA, USA, 60"
reflector) observed that Aristarchus was 0.80 magnitudes (x2) fainter
than average for this age (photometric measurement) Vmag=3.80, average=
3.0. The Cameron 1978 catalog weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
In 1962 Dec 09 at UT 07:36 Wildey and Pohn (Mt Wilson, CA, USA, 60"
reflector) observed that Oceanus Procellarum was 1.13 magnitudes
brighter than normal. Observation at sunrise and is abnormal if area
measured was mare. If it were an east facing wall it would be normal.
The Cameron 1978 catalog weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1963 Oct 30 UT 01:50-02:15 Observed by Greenacre and
Barr (Flagstaff, AZ, USA, 24" Clark Refractor) observed 2 ruby
red spots - one just to the SW of the cobra's Head and the other
on a highland area east of Vallis Schroteri. A pink colour
formed coverting the SW rim of Aristarchus. Effects present with
or without Yellow Wratten 15 filer. Similar effects checked for
elsewhere on other craters but not seen. So presumed not to have
been due to chromatic aberation or astmospheric dispersion.
Effecta not seen in 12" refractor, but this may have been a
resolution issue. The NASA catalog ID No. is #778. The NASA
catalog weight is 5 (highly reliable). ALPO/BAA weight=4.
Aristarchus-Herodotus 1970 Apr 18 UT 20:14 Observed by MacKenzie
(UK,2.5" refractor x45, seeing Antoniadi I) "Fairly strong blink
in a spot 1/2 way between the 2 craters. Drawing (Apollo 13
watch). NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #1257. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1992 Feb 16 at UT 01:05-01:35 P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 12.5"
reflector, seeing=III) found the north rim area to be both very
bright and misty - though he did not think it to be a TLP but
wanted it to be recorded, just in case. The Cameron 2006 catalog
ID=440 and the weight=1. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2002 Sep 19 at UT 06:31-07:22 R. Gray (Winnemucca, NV, USA) found
that the bright areas of the crater floor, and the east facing part of
the west rim, were brighter noticeably in red (Wratten 25) or white
light, than in blue (Wratten 38A). The observer suspects that the
apparent TLP was more to do with the relative densities of the filters
and the contrast in Aristarchus than a real event. This was partly
confirmed after checks on other craters, though it did not work
everywhere. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2002 Sep 19 at UT07:36-08:06 R. Gray (Winnemucca, NV, USA) found
that Prinz was more difficlut to see through a blue Wratten 38A filter
than through a red Wratten 25 filter. However he suspects that it might
have something to do with the unequal (to his eyes) transmission
density differences between either filter. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Torricelli B 2002 Oct 18 UTC 20:56-21:59 Observer: G.North (UK, 8"
reflector, x134, Seeing Antoniadi IV, Transparency good) - thought that
Torricelli B was perhaps a little brighter than expected, especially
when compared to Moltke and Censorinus based upon past recollection of
relative brightnesses at this colongitude). Slight bluish tint seen as
well. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus and Cobra Head 1966 Jul 30 UT 06:35-07:29 Observers Ariola
and Cross (Whittier, CA, USA). NASA catalog states: "S. part of Cobra
Head nr. Herodotus was a red spot; also nr. Aris. & the fork of
Schroter's Valley. Variations in phenom. color, 1st on S. rim of Aris.,
later on N. rim. Drawings". 19" x390 reflector used. NASA catalog
weight=5. NASA catalog TLP ID No. #959. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1975 Feb 23 at UT 18:00-00:24 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12 inch
reflector, seeing Good), noticed that Aristarchus was a slate-grey
tinged with blue, and abnormally bright, fading at UT 18:47, and
decreased activity at UT20:45 after a cloudy period. Blue was seen on
the northern wall at UT19:00, but at 19:10 no colour, but instead an
obscuration. All normal from UT 21:04-21:46 according to Foley. At
UT19:00 G. Amery (Reading, UK, 10 inch reflector) noted shadowy grey
near the shadow under the south wall, indistinct small area, no colour.
At UT 20:00 activity increased. Colour negative fr. 150-300x till 21:10
(Hunt, Cambridge, UK, 2.5" refractor, seeing Poor-Very good). Negative
fr. 20:20-21:00 in bad seeing, and very good seeing at 200x all
negative (colour blink filters). From 23:45-00:20UT (Fitton,
Lancashire, UK, 8" reflector). Turner of Sussex, UK with an 8"
reflector, observed as well. (confirm. of activity earlier & neg.
later). Cameron 1978 catalog ID=1397 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1963 Oct 30 UT 05:00-08:00 Observed by Greenacre and
Barr (Flagstaff, AZ, USA, 24" Clark Refractor) a violet or
purple-blue colour formed beyond the NW of Aristarchus. ALPO/BAA
weight=2. This followed an earlier observation that night of two
red spots and a pink glow.
On 1981 Oct 11 at UT 00:05-02:00 B.Hobdell (St Petersberg, FL, USA, 4"
refractor, S=3 and T=5) observed a brightening on the floor of Plato. 4
bright spots appeared and vanished and there was a fith one in the
centre that was very bright at times. At UT 00:14 the central spot
became bright then was "followed by a haze permeating entire floor,
heaviest in the northern quadrant. Came from 2 S peaks or white spots,
shaped like a boomerang extending to presumed c.p. (c.c ?). White
flashed at 0052 from it cloud changed shape - spread N. At 0136
brightening from c.c. area 0419 dissipated. All white spots seen at
0200. Its outer flanks seen clearly the whole time". The above is
quoted from the Cameron 2006 catalog ID=155 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Promontoroum Agarum. On 2015 Nov 24 UT 00:50-01:15 J. Albert
(Lake Worth, FL, USA, Celestron C11, x224, seeing 4/10,
transparency = 3rd magnitude) observed that this feature was
slightly brighter through a red Wratten 25 filter than
through a blue Wratten 44a filter. ALPO/BAA TLP weight=2.
Aristarchus 1972 May 25 UT 19:32-19:38 Observed by Leitzinger (8.75E,
48.75N, Germany, 60mm f/15 telescope T=2, S=2) "Bright point at SE wall
well visible, colour changed to orange shortly before it disappeared"
published in Hilbrecht & Kuveler (1984) Moon and Planets, Vol 30, p53-61.
On 1980 Sep 22 at UT05:00? D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 8"
reflector, x140 and 2.5" refractor) observed in Promitorium Agarum that
one of his pre-designated points, called "A", through to "C and "D" was
at least 5 brightness points brighter in red than in blue light. The
reverse was true on Sep 25th. Tonight the red seemed to be on a narrow
strip on the western edge. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=109 and the
weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Eratosthenes 1936 May 04 UT 05:40 Observed by E.P.Martz
(Mandeville, Jamaica) "Detected bright spots on floor" NASA
catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID #414. Ref. Haas, W.
1942, J.Royal.Ast. Soc. Canada, 36, 398. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 28 at UT 22:30-00:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 8"
Newtonian reflector)observed a yellow on crater rims adjacent to
Anaximander. Yellow colour also seen on Aristarchus that night.
The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Dec 02 at UT 00:36 D. Darling (Sun Praire, WI, USA, 12.5"
reflector, x349, seeing? 9-10/10 at 32 deg altitude) observed a bright
flash between Aristarchus and Prinz crater on the illuminated part of
the surface. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=76 and weight=3. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Pythagoras-Cleostratus 1974 Feb 05 UT 01:45,02:45 observed by
Lord (St Anne's-on-Sea, Eng., 3" refractor, x135) "Event
normal in integrated light. Light, full surface detail in red
filter, dark, with full surface detail in blue filter. Other
term. features did not show it. Only E.floor of Pythag.,
Babbage northern crater chain & NW floor of Cleostr.
(According to Fitton's criteria this was a tenuous gas above
the surface. Date given as 5th, but term. was at least 3deg
E. Therefore these features were in the dark then. Ancill.
data given for 6th)." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog
ID=#1387. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Pythagoras-Cleostratus 1974 Feb 05? UTC 01:45,02:45 observed by Lord
(St Anne's-on-Sea, Eng., 3" refractor, x135) "Event normal in
integrated light. Light, full surface detail in red filter, dark, with
full surface detail in blue filter. Other term. features did not show
it. Only E.floor of Pythag., Babbage northern crater chain & NW floor
of Cleostr. (According to Fitton's criteria this was a tenuous gas
above the surface. Date given as 5th, but term. was at least 3deg E.
Therefore these features were in the dark then. Ancill. data given for
6th)." NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID=#1387.
Aristarchus 1973 Apr 15 UTC 19:03-20:13 observed by Pasternak (53deg
20'N, 7deg 30'E, 75mm reflector) "N wall was blue to violet, beginning
disappearance at 20:08UT., end at 20:13UT." - Hilbrecht and Kuveler,
Earth, Moon & Planets, 30 (1984), p53-61
On 1981 Oct 11 at UT04:45-05:03 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3"
refractor) detected a violet tinge on the dark nimbus of Aristarchus,
however by 05:13 the coloured tinge had gone. Louderback suspects an
atmospheric effect. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=155 and weight=0. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1973 Feb 15 UTC 17:07-19:31 Observed by Theiss (51N, 9.67E,
75mm refractor) "Area 4-5 diameters of Aristarchus were coloured
clearly yellow to red" Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler (1984) Moon & Planets
30, pp53-61.
Aristarchus - 1969 Jul 27 UT 05:00-07:00 Observed by W.
Cardoso (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" Refractor) "Brightening.
Filter used, (Jose da Silva says obs. no good, obs.
inexperienced. Apollo 11 watch)." NASA catalog weight=0. SA
catalog ID No. 1188. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Manillius 1969 Jul 27 UT 05:45-05:46 Observed by Wairy Cardoso
(Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13" refractor, x360) "Bright spot in
Manillius (Apollo 11 watch, J. M. L. da Silva says obs. no good
because of inexper. of obs)" NASA catalog weight=0. NASA catalog
ID #1189. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 29 at UT 01:30-03:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 20cm
reflector, thin streamers of cloud across sky, but no wind)
Aristarchus had a faint pale yellow tint along the rim and the
crater was very bright. No detail seen in in Vallis Schroteri.
Yellow spot also seen on the northern limb (Carpenter and
Pythagoras?). Both effects had been seen the previous night and
were confirmed by friends. Colour still present when observing
stopped at 03:00 UT. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 29 at UT 01:30-03:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 20cm
reflector, thin streamers of cloud across sky, but no wind.)
Carpenter had a yellow tint along the W rim. Ywllow tint seen
on Pythagoras and also Aristarchus. Effect had been seen the
previous night and were confirmed by friends. Colour still
present when observing stopped at 03L00 UT. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
On 1963 Nov 29 at UT 01:30-03:00 Fisher (Colefax, CA, USA, 20cm
reflector, thin streamers of cloud across sky, but no wind.)
Pythagoras had a yellow tint along the W rim. Ywllow tint seen
on Carpenter and also Aristarchus. Effect had been seen the
previous night and were confirmed by friends. Colour still
present when observing stopped at 03L00 UT. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
On 1891 Sep 16 at UT 19:00? Pickering, based at Arequipa, Peru, and
using a 12" reflector, saw in Schroter's Valley and the vicinity
"Dense clouds of vapor apparently rising from its bottom and pouring
over its SW wall torrds Herodotus. He says no activity till day after
sunrise & ceases a few days before sunset. (Part of an extensive
observing of only a few features under all aspects of lighting.
Drawings and Phtos obtained." Cameron 1978 catalog ID=269 and weight=1.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1985 Sep 27 at UT 20:55 M. Mobberley (Suffolk, UK) found that the
brightness of Torricelli B varied and starlike points seen in the
crater. There is no Cameron 2006 catalog entry for this TLP report. The
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Interior bands were faint at 22:40 but sharper at 23:20.
Observer noted some blue spurious colour to the north of
Aristarchus but this had gone by 23:50.
Observer noted some variability in the brightness of Moltke
and Torricelli B. This observation has an ALPO/BAA weight of 3.
Observer noted some variability in the brightness of
Torricelli B and Moltke. This observation has an
ALPO/BAA TLP weight of 3.
Aristarchus 1975 Feb 24 UTC 18:00-23:30 Observers (all in UK): Foley
(Kent, 12" reflector), Gannon (Middlesex, 6" reflector), Peters (Kent,
8" reflector), Farrant (Cambridge, 8" reflector), Turner (Sussex, 8"
reflector), Fitton (Lancashire, 8" reflector) - "(Foley) 1800h -- slate
gray bluish on all of crater; blue at 1816h, fading at 1835h, no color
on floor. At 1949h brillinance reduced, eyepiece tested at 1959h with
result of elong. gray blur & afterward activity at reduced light level.
Blue again at 2013h. (Gannon) at 1851h saw red tint on S.rim (instru.),
neg. in white & filter lite till 2000h, (Peters) at S=P had impression
of large faint blink on S.side, diffuse till 2000h, then seeing
improved & saw darkish patch on S.wall -- darker in blue than red.
Craters on limb were normal to 2017h, neg. at 2058h & 2130h, (Farrant)
at 2000h, normal. At 2053h color in small area to W. of W. wall.
(Turner) at 2230h-2300h got neg. (Fitton) at 2330h got neg. in white,
seeing too poor for filters. Fitton & Farrant think obs. due to atm.
effects. (activity earlier & none later confirmed)." NASA catalog
weight= 5 (very good). NASA catalog ID #1398.
Darwin 1945 Oct 19 UT 23:23 - P.Moore (UK) saw 3 brilliant
points of light on wall. 12" reflector used. NASA catalog ID #
495, NASA weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
On 1983 Aug 22 at UT 05:44-06:33 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA,
3"refractor, x150) found the brightness of Aristarchus (diffuse white
patch) to be 7 to 7.5 but apparently it is normally 8-8.5, so fainter
than normal. Another brightness reading found "brightening then nearly
extinction at S. wall similar to changes seen on Eimmart before.
Watched fluctuation compared to Cobra Head, they were similar but more
pronounced at Aristarchus" especially in blue light compared to red
(although there was a little brightness in red). Timings of these
fluctuations were 7sec, 7sec, 9-10sec and 9-10sec. The latter two might
have been seeing related as the crater enlarged up at these times. The
observer felt that the Cobra Head appeared fainter than the previous
year and had faded during the second set of brightness measurements.
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=227 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1983 Aug 22 at UT05:44-06:33 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3"
refractor, x150) found that Mons Piton was still brighter in red light
than in blue - the opposite was found in his July observations. The
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=227 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1981 Oct 12 at UT 00:00?(?) B.W. Chapman (12cm refractor,
Seeing II, transparency poor, Kingston-Upon-Thames, UK) found
that Mons Pico was brighter in red light than in blue.
Aristarchus for comparison was the same brightness in both
filters. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1945 Oct 19 UT 23:24:30 Observed by Thornton (Northwich,
England) described in the NASA catalog as: "Bright flashes on
the floor near E.wall (meteor?) but others have seen flashes
there too. time given is 1123, must be P.M., local time. MBMW
gives date as Oct 19, which is wrong" Haas (more reliable
account) in his 2003 article in Strolling Astronomer Vol 45,
p28 states" 23cm x220 reflector used - "minute but brilliant
flash of light seen just inside eastern border of walled plain
Plato. Colour was said to be orange side of yellow. NASA
catalog weight=4 & NASA catalog TLP ID No. #494. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Bullialdus 1979 Oct 04 UT 20:24-21:25 JH-Robinson (Devon, UK,
260mm Newt. x200 Seeing Antoniadi IV-V, Transp.=haze) observed a two
bright points on the south west floor patch to be brighter in red than
in blue at 21:12. The effect was still present at 20:36 but back to
normal by 20:43-20:48. Amery (Reading, UK) found a possible brownish
tinge on the west wall, though spuroius colour was present elsewhere on
the Moon. Foley found the WSW corner darkened in blue light. Cook found
pink on south rim of Bullialdus and Pedler found Bullialdus to be a
confused mass with bright and dusky spots and patches - no colour seen.
Cameron 2006 catalog ID=72 and weight=0. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus-Herodotus 1964 Sep 20 UTC 04:15-04:50 - Observers: Crowe &
Cross (Whittier, CA, USA, 19" reflector x390) "Several red spots in
area between the 2 craters. No change in phenom. so stopped observing"
NASA catalog weight=5 (very good). NASA catalog ID #849.
On 1965 Sep 09 at UT 13:20 Presson observed an orange-red srip on the
floor of Aristarchus. Cameron says that this was confirmed later by
Bartlett? The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=892 and weight=2. The ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Aristarchus 1959 Jan 23 UT 06:20 - Observer: Alter (Mt Wilson,
CA, 60" reflector x700) "Brilliant blue in interior later
turning white. Photos obtained. (MBMW has this entry twice for
diff. dates because source gave UT date as 23rd.)" NASA
catalog weight=5. NASA catalog ID = #712. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
nr.Ross D 1964 Sep 20 UTC 04:55-05:00 - Observers: Harris & Cross
(Whittler, CA, USA, 19" reflector x250) "Opaque, outgassing,
obscuration" NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #850.
On 1979 Oct 04 at UT21:05-23:40 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK, 12" reflector,
x360, seeing=II) detected colour in Aristarchus (and also in Bullialdus
- there was a TLP alert at this time for Bullialdus) but nowehere else
on the Moon. Aristarchus had a CED brightness value of 3.8 at 21:05
(though at this time no colour) and 3.4 at 23:40 and the floor was now
slate blue/gray in colour. Other features remained constant in
brightness. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=72 and the weight=0. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Near Aristarchus 1788 Apr 19 UT 20:00? Observed by Schroter
(Lilienthal, Germany) Event described as: "Small area very
brilliant & other bright spots". No additional references
given. NASA Catalog Event #44, NASA Weight=4. ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
Gassendi 1968 Jun 09 UT 21:35-21:45 Observer: Miles (UK, 5"
refractor x120) "Blink inside NW wall. Trees stopped obs. at
2145h. At 2155h no blink vis. (Moore has date as June 6th, 1958
=misprint? as there weren't blink sys. then. Moon at low alt
7deg)." NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #1077. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 2013 Jan 25 UT 19:05-19:15 R.Braga (Milan, Italy, 115mm
refractor, x267, seeing III, transparency average) observed that
Plato in general was normal in appearance, but the east rim was
showing a remarkable golden (yellow-golden) hue. This was a
repeat illumination observation for a W.E. Fox TLp observation
from 1938 Feb 14. The observer was wondering whether they were
in some way biased after reading the original report desription
- so uncertain over this being a TLP. In view of uncertainty
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1938 Feb 14 UT 00:25 Observed by Fox (Newark, England,
6.5" reflector, x240) "Prominent gold-brown spot on E. wall
with yellow glow without definite boundary, spreading over
floor." NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #431. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
Aristarchus 1976 Jan 15 UT 19:30-20:50 Observed by P.W. Foley
(Kent, UK, 12" reflector) - Aristarchus was abnormally bright
(Cameron suspects that this is a confirmation an explosion
effect seen earlier by Greenland: "On 1976 Jan 15 at 19:45Ut
Greenland (Crawley, UK, 7x50 binooculars) thought that they
saw an "explosion" on the Moon (in the general region of
Aristarchus) for a fraction of a second, followed by a bright
spot in the same position (not an astronomer). After
discussions with others, decided it was a moment of transition
to greater intensity (better seeing?). Moore thinks it was
atmospheric but says it should be on record. Cmeron's 1978
catalog ID=1425 and weight=5". For the Foley report: Cameron
1978 catalog TLP ID=1427 and weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1977 Apr 02 at UT22:00-00:00 L. Fitton (Shaw, Lancashire, UK, 8.5"
reflector, x200, Wratten 25 and 44A filters, seeing II-III,
transparency, good) noticed in Aristarchus, blue to the north west
(IAU?) internal wall, also blue observed in other small bright objects
against dark backgrounds. Lunar rotational axis and optical normal
related such that the normal runs NW-SE (IAU?) through these features.
Observer deduced that the coliur was obviously spurious and no blink
was seen in any feature. The blue disappeared as the lunar altitude
increased and no blue seen by 00:00UT. This is a BAA lunar section
observation. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1966 Aug 01 UT 06:14 Observed by Kelsey (Riverside, CA,
USA, 8" reflector x300) The wall from the S to the NNE wouldn't
focus well though at least 4 craterlets on the floor were
clearly seen (Ricker uncertain if real TLP. Cameron thinks it
probably was -- similar to Bartlett's experience on Aris. NASA
catalog weight=2. NASA catalog ID #961. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1996 Dec 24/25 at 18:12-00:02UT P. Moore (Selsey, UK, using a 15"
reflector x250-360, and seeing III) saw a strong orange colour on the
south wall and floor of Aristarchus. He suspected it to be spurious
colour but could not detect colours on any other craters. The colour
remained but at 18:12 UT he suspected a trace on colour on Mons Pico
but was not sure. However he reported it to the TLP coordinator of the
BAA Lunar Section. The orange in Aristarchus gradually faded and had
almost vanished by 00:20UT when seeing was too bad to continue
observing. At 02:30UT he was able to re-observe again and there was
still a very very slight hint of orange in Aristarchus - but he
comments that if he had not been looking for it he might not have
noticed. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1897 Jun 14 at UT 23:00 Pickering (Cambridge, Mass. USA) observed in
"Schroter's valley and the vicinity variations in vapor colum. Break in
col. toward F and eruption of crater D. 3.4 d after sunrise". The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID=389 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Plato 1980 Oct 23 UT 21:00(+/- approx 1 hour) Observed by
Chapman (Kingston Upon-Thames, UK, 11.5cm refractor, seeing III,
transparency poor. No spurious colour seen. During one (or
both?) of these sessions, a Moon Blink was used and produced no
results on all craters tested on, apart from Plato where the SW
corner of the floor was brighter in red, and also visible in
white light, but viewing was poor and at the limit for his
telescope. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Cauchy 1969 Jul 29 UT 06:00-06:22 Observed by Claudio
Pamplona and Jackson Barbosa (Fortaleza, Brazil, 2"
refractor) "very bright and clear(?) pulsating 3,3s,3s with
crater illum. then 3s area illum. red & no filter area
pulsated for 22m. Confirmed by Jackson (Apollo 11 watch)".
NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog ID #1193. ALPO/BAA
weight=3.
On 1993 Apr 06 at UT23:00 M.C. Cook (Frimley, UK) observed a TLP in
Torricelli B - "Noted that it was > yellow but only visible in mauve +
yellow combined". The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=460 and the weight=4. The
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1891 Sep 18 at UT 21:00 Pickering, based at Arequipa, Peru, and
using a 12" reflector, saw in Schroter's Valley and the vicinity
"Varitions in vapor column. Drawings. Time estimated from given
colongitude)." Cameron 1978 catalog ID=271 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Plato 1921 Nov 15? UT 20:00? Observed by Chernov (Russia, 2" refractor
x94) "Temporary increase in brightness of the light band at bottom
noted close to FM. Crater actively noted in Oct. 10." NASA catalog
weight=1 (very low). NASA catalog ID #384.
Aristarchus 1965 Sep 11 UT 08:08-08:15 Observed by Cross,Rasor (Parlos
Verdes, CA, USA, 22" reflector x133, S=F-P) "Red glows,. Photos
obtained but do not show phenom. Haze terminated obs." NASA catalog
weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #894.
Plato 1966 Aug 02 UT 06:26 Observed by Kelsey (Riverside, CA, USA, 8"
reflector x300) "Again E(IAU?) wall would not focus" NASA catalog
weight=2 (low). NASA catalog ID #962.
Aristarchus 1964 Sep 22 UT 02:54-03:03 Observed by Bartlett
(Baltimore, MD, USA, 4" refractor x240, S=5, T=5) "Bright blue-
viol. gl. on NE rim & EWBS; dark viol. nimbus; S. floor 8deg br.
rest of crater 7 deg. Red-brown, changed to coppery, to yellow-
brown (Gilheany, et al. examined crater later, but did not
detect any color in MOON BLINK, so red-brown must have
disappeared." NASA catalog ID #851, NASA catalog weight=4.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
E. of Pytheas in M. Imbrium 1970 Jun 19/20 UTC 23:54-00:23 Observed by
Sendor-Mark (Szolnok, Hungary, 4" reflector x 200) "Bright spot nr.
Timocharis (on E. Copernican ray?) decreased slowly for next 8min 19
sec. At 00:11:05 flared up. After 2nd decreasing, brightened again at
00:25:54 after which no variablity. Event was star-like < 3km. No
events on 21st." NASA catalog weight=2 (poor). NASA catalog ID=#1262.
Kunowsky 1964 Sep 22 UT 03:25-04:30 Observed by Gilheany, Hall, and
Johnson (Port Tobacco, MD, USA, 16" reflector, Seeing=good) "Red area
detected by Trident's MOON BLINK (MB) device, (Aris. normal)." NASA
catalog weight= 5 (very high). NASA catalog ID #852.
Aristarcus 1975 Feb 26/27 UTC 21:00-00:30 Observed by: Foley (Kent, UK,
12" reflector), Kennedy (Dundee, UK, 8" reflector), Gannon (Middlesex,
UK, 6" reflector), Amery (Reading, UK, 10" reflector), Fitton
(Lancashire, UK, 8" reflector), Turner (Sussex, UK, 8" reflector)
"Foley) Neg. at 2100h. At 2123h NE wall was blue, decr. at 2220h. New
spot at 2221h due N. At 2227h blue fr. ENE to N. & faint blue on rim.
Interior clear detail, but obscur. at ENE-N, (Kennedy) at 2222h got
neg., also at 2229h-2300h. (Gannon) at 2245-2253h got neg. (Amery) at
2315h saw crater bright, bands clear, c.p. bright & very bright pt. to
NE of c.p. N. wall bluisg gray mist extending into N. part of crater.
Got slight blink in red till 2335h. (Fitton) at 2330h saw blue in N.
interior but no blink, no obscur. in long exam. Blue varied with
position in FOV. Polariz. with many rotations showed normal. Blue only
in Aris., none elsewhere till 2359h. (Turner at 2330h got neg. till
2359h. (Amery) at 2359h saw most detail clear. Blink distinct in red.
At 0030h(27th) saw blue mist now gray, seeing deteriorating. Herod. was
normal, (Fitton explains obs. as due to high press. system W. of
obs with temp. inversions). NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA
catalog ID #1399.
Lichtenberg 1955 May 07/08 UT 23:00-01:00 Observer: Jean
Nicolini (Brazil). Ref: Azevedo (1962) NASA catalog weight=1,
NASA catalog ID 590. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 2012 Jan 09 UT 21:01-21:08 Hahn crater was imaged by N. Hazel
(Beverley, Yorkshire, UK, Nikon D7000 with 70-300 zoom at max,
with 2x teleconverter, at f9, 1/320 sec, ISO 400 – tripod
mounted, mirror up), A series of images were taken. The 21:06 one
showed a grey column cutting across the central floor of the
crater from the west and then bisecting the eastern rim. All
detail inside is completely invisble. Some (but not all) of the
other images showed a more blurred view of this feature. It's
possible that this was a seeing ripple effect, or just the
natural appearance of shadings on the Moon at this time, however
for now this will be given an ALPO/BAA weight of 1.
Mare Crisium 1965 Oct 11 UTC 05:15 Observed by McCord (Mt Wilson, CA,
100" reflector + spectrogram) "Line depth ratios a/b (H),, c/d (K)
abnormally high compared with 23 other areas (including
Aristarchus?)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog ID 902.
"Proclus D. (Bartlett's designation) appeared as a dark spot,
conformable to lts appear. at col. 111.15 deg in '55. Proc. A
(Bartlett's designation) completely invisible the ordinarily easy to
see. Conspic. a' col.103.78deg in 55' & st 110.1 deg in '55, but also
invis. at col. 30.78deg in '56". Cameron 1978 catalog ID 665 and
weight=4. Observer based in Baltimore, MD, USA and used a 5" reflectore
x180 and S=4 and T=5. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1972 Mar 30 UTC 23:03-23:05 Observed by Kufer (11.5E,
48.25N, 110mm reflector) "A sudden brightening, but observations
limited by cloud" Ref: Hilbrecht & Kuveler Moon & Planets (1984) Vol
30, pp53-61.
Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD, USA) described in NASA
catalog as: "Strong viol. gl. on EWBS, whole length of E. wall.
Dark viol. on nimbus pale viol. on plateau m. Area was hazy --
couldn't focus it. Brilliantly clear nite.3.5(?) reflector x180
used. NASA catalog wight=4, NASA catalog ID #665. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
Mare Crisium 1965 Oct 11 UTC 07:32 Observed by McCord (Mt Wilson,
CA, 100" reflector + spectrogram) "Line depth ratios a/b (H),,
c/d (K) abnormally high compared with 23 other areas (including
Aristarchus?)." NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA catalog
ID 902.
In 1958 aug 20 at UT 20:00? an unknown observer noticed that
Promontorium Agarum appeared filled with fog or mist. The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=510 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Aristarchus 1970 Apr 22 UT 07:00
Observed by Thomas.
Aristarchus 1975 Dec 19 UT 22:45 Observed by Foley (Kent, England)
"Suspected anomaly in it", NASA catalog weight=1 (very low). NASA
catalog ID #1424.
On 1975 Dec ?? at 19:00UT P.W.Foley (Kent, UK), and possibly P. Moore?
(Selsey, UK) - unusual events were reported which might have been due
to minor structral changes. Albedo=76% (=7.6?). Cameron 1978 catalog
ID=1425 and weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1975 Dec 19 at UT22:45 P.W. Foley (Kent, UK) suspected an anomaly in
Aristarchus. Cameron 1978 catalog weight=1424 and weight=1. ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
On 1975 Feb 27 at UT21:26-23:32 P.W. Foley (Wilmington, Dartford, Kent,
U.K., 12" reflector) picked up a colour Moonblink blink (brighter in
blue) in Plato crater at 21:36, 22:15 and 23:32UT extended from 11 - 3
o'clock along entire area inside the crater - the effect was
particularly diffuse and obscure, despite the surrounding localities
being sharp. The effect was seen visually and was continuous. A check
was made on star images and these were found to be very sharp and not
pulsating, thuis indicating good atmospheric conditions. This is a BAA
Lunar Section report. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Plato - Hibbard (Orlando, FL, USA, 2.5 inch refractor, NASA
catalog quotes: "Whole crater had a bluish tinge, (photos
obtained but out-of-focus -- chrom. aberr?" - NASA catalog
weight=1, NASA catalog ID 903. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Aristarchus 1975 Feb 27/28 UT 22:00-01:00 Observers: Robinson
(Teignmouth, England - 10" reflector), Fitton (Lancashire, England -
8" reflector), Amery (Reading, England - 8" reflector), Mills
Observatory (Dundee, Scotland, 10" reflector) - NASA catalog states:
"Robinson at 2200h got blink on E.wall, stong at 200x till 2225h.
(Fitton) at 2200h (moon low) at 200x saw vivid blue to N., vivid yellow
& orange to S. in Aris., Proc., Menelaus, & many other bright craters
til 2300h. Then Aris. less blue & mare obj. no colors. No blinks in
these craters. No obscur. Polariz. normal till 2330h using many
rotations. At 2330h Aris. blue in N. but fainter. Only Proc. remained
blue till 0020h (28th). Photo-electric scan at 2340h was normal for
Aris. (600 microamps) compared with Tycho (900 microamps), total of 10
scans. all neg. with 15km resolution. Blink neg. but blue still vis. in
N. in white light till 0030h. At 0100h (S=III at 200x) Proc. clear of
blue, Aris. nearly clear, blink neg. (Amery) at 2310h saw blue on N.rim
of Aris., no color in other craters at 300x. No blink in Aris. S. part
of Aris. indistinct but abnormal. No blink till 2350h. (Mills
Observatory) at 0000h checking rep'ts got blink in S.part of Aris. Blue
only in N.part. Similar blue in bright craters in E.hemisphere & blue
halo on S.limb till 0020h. Concluded due to optical effects. Fitton
says due to atm. effects from high press. sys. W. of obs (blue on one
rim & red on other due to chrom. aberr. ? If spurios, should get no
blink & similar crater conditions should exhibit same phenomena all
over Moon). NASA catalog weight=5. NASA catalog TLP ID No.
1400. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Proclus 1975 Feb 27/28 UTC 22:00-01:00 Observers: (Fitton) at 2200h
(moon low) at 200x saw vivid blue to N., vivid yellow & orange to S. in
Aris., Proc., Menelaus, & many other bright craters til 2300h. Then
Aris. less blue & mare obj. no colors. No blinks in these craters. No
obscur. Polariz. normal till 2330h using many rotations. Only Proc.
remained blue till 0020h (28th). Photo-electric scan at 2340h was
normal for Aris. (600 microamps) compared with Tycho (900 microamps),
total of 10 scans. all neg. with 15km resolution. Blink neg. but blue
still vis. in N. in white light till 0030h. At 0100h (S=III at 200x)
Proc. clear of blue, Aris. nearly clear, blink neg. Concluded due to
optical effects. Fitton says due to atm. effects from high press. sys.
W. of obs (blue on one rim & red on other due to chrom. aberr. ? If
spurious, should get no blink &similar crater conditions should exhibit
same phenomena all over Moon). NASA catalog weight=5 (very high). NASA
catalog TLP ID No. #1400.
Aristarchus (Bartlett, 1965 Oct 12 UTC 02:15-20:25, 5 inch
reflector x280) - NASA catalog quotes "Nimbus was only a dark
violet hue". NASA catalog weight=4. NASA catalog ID #904.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1981 Oct 15 at UT06:03-05:51 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA,
seeing=1-2 and transparency=5) The Cobra Head had a brightness of 8,
though normally it should be less than 7. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=
156 and weight=3.
On 1981 Oct 15 at UT06:03-06:51 D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, 3"
refractor, seeing=1-2 and transparency=5) observed that the brightenss
of 4 sun lit bright spots differed in red and blue light. "Appeared as
a cross. the 2 points A & D on his sketch (index) were affceted. They
were 10 pts dimmer in red than blue. Not due to seeing as they did not
fluctuate (as did the seeing)." This report came from the Cameron 2006
catalog and had an ID No. of 156 and a weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 2009 Apr 12 at UT 00:00 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK, 2" refractor, x25,
Edmund Optics filter No. 80 (blue) and No. 47 (light rose/purple))
noted that the rays of Proclus stood out better in light rose/purple
than in blue. Not just the rays crossing Mare Crisium. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
On 1992 May 19 at UT 01:00-02:05 P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector,
x260) saw at 01:25UT an unmistakable red-orange glow on the south and
south-east rim with the "Spur". Apparently Chapman (Kent, UK) detected
it easily. At 01:33UT the colour was barely visible. No TLP alert was
issued because the souther edge of Mons Pico also exhibited a hint of
colour, and anyway the seeing conditions were poor. Despite this no
other features revealed colour. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=446 and the
weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1992 May 19 at UT 01:00-02:05 P. Moore (Selsey, UK, 15" reflector,
x260) noted that the southern slope of Mons Pico had a tint of colour.
No other features revealed colour apart from Aristarcus, where a TLP
was going on. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=446 and the weight=0. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Alphonsus 1966 Sep 02 UTC 03:16-04:18 Observed by Whippey (Northolt,
UK, 3" refractor) & Corralitos Observatory (Organ Pass, NM, USA, 24"
reflector) "A series of weak glows, final flash at 0418h. Not confirmed
by Corralitos MB" NASA catalog weight=3 (average). NASA catalog ID 971.
Aristarchus 1970 Apr 23 UTC 07:00
Observed by Thomas
Aristarchus and vicinity 1975 Feb 28 UT 03:20-03:45 Observers LeCroy
Jr & Sr (Springfield, VA, USA). NASA catalog states: "Orange flash in
crater that then spread over whole crater then turned to bluish haze at
0320h. Couldn't see surface underneath. All W. hemisphere was brighter
than normal. Blue was only on Aris. Rest of Moon was examined for
phenom. but none seen elsewhere. Gone by 0343h (just a few hrs after
Eng. obs. -- not likely U.S. obs. had temp. inversion high press. sys.
W. of him too). 4.5" reflector 45x, 150x. NASA catalog weight=4.
NASA catalog TLP ID No. #1401. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
On 1993 Dec 31 at UT 05:00-07:40 S. Beaumont (Cambridge, UK, 12"
reflector) "saw a patch of hazy light to NW (from c.p. alpha) at 0550
craters B & J shadow of alpha had not reached E wall yet, but at 0536
it did. Alpha > at 0550. Craters B & J to SE had faded, vanished at
0630. Hazy patch remained around peak, alpha low mainly to NE like a
comet's tail. Slightly reddish fringe to E wall. (shown in sketch)".
The above has been quoted in full from the Cmeron catalog because the
catalog desription is slightly ambiguous and any attempted summary
might make the description more unreliable. The cameron 2006 catalog
ID=470 and the weight=3. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Torricelli B 2002 Oct 23/24 UT 23:25-23:52 Observed by Clive Brook
(Plymouth, UK, 60 mm OG x120 + prism) "Observed that Torricelli was
very diffuse and Tor B showing shadow ? observer considered a shadow
perhaps a little surprising this far from the terminator. Nothing
unusual seen by M.Cook at 23:52UT or by A Cook at 00:40-00:52 and
indeed other craters did appear to have shadows this far from the
terminator ? so perhaps only unusual aspect of the original observation
that could not be checked due to poor seeing by the latter observer was
the fuzziness. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
In 1790 Mar 03 at 22:00 UT Wilkins (England?) observed Herschel's 1787
lumninous point (Aristarchus) in the same place. The Cameron 1978
catalog ID=67 and weight=4. The ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Gassendi 1966 Sep 02 UT 22:55-02:55 Observed by Moseley, Moore,
Gill, Harris, Frost and Hall (Armagh, Northern Ireland, 10"
refractor + Moon Blink, Seeing=fair) and by Cave (England using
a Moon blink) "Eng. Moonblink sys. detected red glows on c.p. &
around it; seen vis. too. (Corralitos obs.at the time? did not
see anything?)" Note that the Arnagh observers were all using
the same telesope, The observing times of M. Cave are not given
but they saw a blink SW of the central peaks. NASA catalog ID
972. NASA catalog weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Atlas 1969 Aug 01 UT 03:36-04:00 Observed by Pither
(Nottinghamshire, England) NASA catalog reports: "Eng. moon
blink in crater at 0336h close to E. wall, NE of central
feature. Oval in shape & dirty brownish color & hazy. Started
fading at 0345h but may have been due to dawn, Neg results on
other features, (Apollo 11 watch)." 12" x450 reflector used.
NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog TLP ID No. #1195.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1969 Aug 01 UTC 04:40-05:38 Observed by C. Pamplona
e J. Barbosa(Fortaleza, Brazil using 12" x235 and 5" x100
reflectors) - NASA catalog reports: "Enhanced area in SE wall,
no pulsation, no color. Usually NW wall is brightest. After
0538h NW region was brightest again, (Apollo 11 watch, indep.
confirm. ?)" NASA catalog weight=3. NASA catalog TLP ID No. #
1196. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
Gassendi 1966 Sep 03 UT 01:11-01:46 Observers: Moore (Armagh, N.
Ireland, 5 & 12" reflectors), Moseley (Armagh, N. Ireland, 10"
refractor), Corralitos Observatory (B.Middlehurst, Organ Pass,
NM, USA, 24" reflector), Cave , Gill (UK? 6" reflector x365),
"Eng. moon blink sys. detected red glows on c.p. & round it.
Independently seen by Cave. Not confirmed by Corralitos M.B."
NASA catalog ID#975, NASA weight=5. ALPO/BAA weight=4.
In 1963 Oct 05/06 at UT 23:35-00:45 Scarfe (Cambridge, UK, 36"
reflector, transparency: hazy - high cirrus) observed very strong
luminescence at 50% of the total light (recorded photo-electrically) at
Hydrogen alpha (656nm), Sodium-D (589nm) and Fe(RMT 15) 539.71nm,
542.97nm, 543.45nm, 544.69nm, 550.15nm, and 550.68nm. The Cameron 1978
catalog ID= and weight=5. The effect was especially strong in
Aristarchus at 545.0nm. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=776 and weight=5.
The ALPO/BAA weight=5.
In 1963 Oct 05/06 at UT 23:35-00:45 Scarfe (Cambridge, UK, 36"
reflector, transparency: hazy - high cirrus) observed very strong
luminescence in Copernicus at 50% of the total light (recorded photo-
electrically) at Hydrogen alpha (656nm), Sodium-D (589nm) and Fe(RMT
15) 539.71nm, 542.97nm, 543.45nm, 544.69nm, 550.15nm, and 550.68nm. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and weight=5. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=776
and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=4.
In 1963 Oct 05/06 at UT 23:35-00:45 Scarfe (Cambridge, UK, 36"
reflector, transparency: hazy - high cirrus) observed very strong
luminescence in Kepler at 50% of the total light (recorded photo-
electrically) at Hydrogen alpha (656nm), Sodium-D (589nm) and Fe(RMT
15) 539.71nm, 542.97nm, 543.45nm, 544.69nm, 550.15nm, and 550.68nm. The
Cameron 1978 catalog ID= and weight=5. The Cameron 1978 catalog ID=776
and weight=5. The ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1970 Apr 24 UTC 07:00
Observed by Thomas
Aristarchus 1961 Nov 27 UTC 23:30 Observed by Kozyrev (Crimea, Soviet
Union) described in NASA catalog as: "Emission lines in spectrum of
c.p. in red & blue, H2 identified, (he had obtained C2 & Swan bands in
Alphonsus in '58 & '59" 50" reflector used. NASA catalog weight=5 (very
high). NASA catalog TLP ID No. #755.
On 2009 Jun 11 at UT01:00-01:15 C. Brook (Plymouth, UK, 2" refractor,
x25, seeing excellent and no cloud or haze) obsrved fluctuations in the
brightness of Aristarchus crater. No brightness fluctuations were seen
elsewhere. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1980 Sep 28 at UT05:00-07:00 W. Steed (Ocean City, MD, USA, 3"
refractor, x45 and x220) detected a "tower-like" feature on the east
rim of Mouchez crater, and appeared about 2-3x higher than other
mountains nearby. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=112 and the weight=1. The
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plinius 1889 Sep 13 UTC 23:00? Observed by Thury (Geneva,
Switzerland) NASA Catalog Event #265, NASA Weight=3 (Average)
Event described as: "Unusual black spot with intensely white 4"
border over CP. Normal aspect is 2 craters. #260 says that
Gaudibert saw same thing in Sep. - confirmed". References:
Nature 41, 183, 1890 (April). The ALPO/BAA weight=1, this is
probably perfectly normal.
Plato 1982 Sep 07 UT 0330-0430. K.P. Marshall (Columbia, 12"
reflector, seeing III) saw no craterlets on the floor of Plato,
but what he considered unusual was an extremely bright short
section of the north rim of Plato - far brighter than, any other
part of the rim, and only slightly less bright than Mons Piton.
ALPO/BAA weight=1.
Plato 1915 Apr 03 UTC 23:00? Observed by Markov (Russia) NASA
catalog describes observation: "Appearance of bright spots
that could even be seen in a 43mm (2-in) tube" 2" refractor
used. NASA catalog weight=2. NASA catalog TLP ID NO. #350.
ALPO/BAA weight=2.
1886 Oct 16 UTC 22:00 Observed by Lihou (France?) "Unusual phenomena ?
(drawing)" Ref Sirius, Vol 20, 45 p69 (1887). NASA catalog weight=1
(very low). NASA catalog ID #252. ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1979 Nov 09 at 10:30-11:05UT D. Louderback (South Bend, WA, USA, S=
4-2/10, T=P) detected a rapid fade in brightness of south and north
sunlit slopes of Mons Piton. Then the western flank faded and became
obscured in detail. The variations detected were approximately 5 sec in
duration, where as seeing effects were of the order of 15 sec. Mons
Pico and other mountains did not show a similar effect. "It was seen
only in viol. filter tho once seemed blurred in red. No changes,
dimming was like a veil of mist covering the mtn - swiftly, then
dissipating as rapidly. Sketch. Phenomenon went on & off till 11:00UT.
Cloud was cir. In viol & spreadover mtn in 2s. Saw 6 rapid, spinning
motions within the cloud like an explosion or tornado seen from above.
Blurring in red was more elongated. Motion across it was like a heat
wave. Whole event lasted ~35m but disappeared in a few secs. Albedos
7.4 cp, 7.5 pt A, 7 pt B." Cameron 2005 catalog ID=75 and weight=4.
ALPO/BAA weight=3.
Aristarchus 1978 Nov 20 UTC 03:00-05:00 Observed by Foley (Kent, UK, no
spurious colour, Seeing Antoniadi II and transparency good.) -
colouration seen: very bright violet spot on the north west interior.
No brightness variations seen. The Cameron 2006 catalog ID=44 and
weight=. The ALPO/BAA weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
1964 Jul 29 UT 05:40-06:06 Observed by Bartlett (Baltimore, MD,
USA) "Nimbus only -- dark viol. hue. S.floor granulated, dull --
6 bright. Faint yellow-brown tinge. Rest of crater 8." S=6, T=3-
2. NASA catalog weight=4. NASA catalog ID #838. ALPO/BAA
weight=2.
On 1888 Nov 23 at 16:15-17:00 UT Von Speissen & others of Berlin,
Germany, using a 3.5" refractor (x180), saw a "Triangular patch of
light (time in Middlehurst catalog wrong? Moonrise was at > 18:30h. If
year =1887, age=8.8 days & time OK. must be same observation as ID=256
in Cameron 1978 catalog - note similarity of names and also the
reference date). Cameron 1978 catalog ID=258 and weight=1.
On 1890 Oct 03 at UT 22:00 Muller of Germany saw in Posidonius an
unusual shadow (Moon low? and crater in dark part-terminator 2 deg past
west wall - according to Cameron). Cameron 1978 catalog ID=267 and
weight=3. ALPO/BAA weight=2.
On 1958 Dec 02 at UT 06:00 an unknown observer detected a TLP on the
Moon. The reference for this is from Palm, 1967 Icarus. The Cameron
1978 catalog ID=709 and weight=0. The ALPO/BAA weight=1.
On 1975 Mar 04 at UT03:46-06:01 P.W.Foley (Wilmington, Dartford,
Kent, UK, 12" reflector) observed bluesness along the southern
wall of Plato. This is a BAA observation. The Cameron 1978
catalogue ID is #1403 and has a weight of 1. The ALPO/BAA
weight=1.
On 1975 Mar 04 UT 04:01-05:30 P.W. Foley (Wilmington, Dartford, Kent,
UK, 12" reflector, seeing excellent, no turbulence, slight frost and
mist) had a suspicion of blue on the entire north wall of Aristarchus
crater - not seen visually but detected with a Moon Blink device.
Crater extremely bright and unable to penetrate it visually.
Surrounding areas charp. No red/orange on south wall. All other areas
proved negative. Photographs taken. No change in appearance over this
time. ALPO/BAA weight=2.